181 research outputs found
The sample locations, descriptions, grain shape, and major elements of sand-sized detrital sediments from the Hulunbeier Sandy Land
The supporting datasets of Liang and Yang's research article submitted to Journal of Geophysical Research-Earth Surface. Please cite the research paper when using this data. The research article information:
Liang, P., & Yang, X. (2023). Grain shape evolution of sand-sized sediments during transport from mountains to dune fields. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 128, e2022JF006930. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JF006930</p
From Inorganic to Organic Strategy To Design Porous Aromatic Frameworks for High-Capacity Gas Storage
Developing
high-capacity gas storage materials is still an important
issue, because it is closely related to carbon dioxide capture and
hydrogen storage. This work proposes a “from inorganic to organic”
strategy, that is, using tetrakis(4-bromophenyl)methane (TBM) to replace
silicon in zeolites, to design porous aromatic frameworks (PAF_XXXs)
with extremely high pore volume and accessible surface area, because
the silicon atom in the silicon-based zeolites and the TBM ligand
have the same coordination manner. Through the adoption of this strategy,
115 organic PAF_XXXs based on the inorganic zeolite structures were
designed. These designed PAF_XXXs have the same topology with the
corresponding matrix zeolites but possess significantly higher porosity
than matrix zeolites. In general, the surface area, pore volume, and
pore size of PAF_XXX are in the ranges of 4600–6000 m<sup>2</sup>/g, 2.0–7.9 g/cm<sup>3</sup>, and 10–55 Å, respectively.
In particular, the hydrogen uptake of PAF_RWY reaches 5.9 wt % at
100 bar and 298 K, exceeding the DOE 2015 target (5.5 wt %) for hydrogen
storage. Moreover, PAF_RWY is also a promising candidate for methane
storage and CO<sub>2</sub> capture, owing to its extremely high pore
volume and accessible surface area
Photoluminescent Europium-Containing Inner Sphere Conducting Metallopolymer
The oxidative electrochemical polymerization of a new Eu(III) complex that contains 3,4-ethylenedioxythenyl (EDOT) groups has been carried out, resulting in the formation of an inner sphere conducting metallopolymer. Preliminary photophysical measurements reveal energy transfer to the europium center and the corresponding stimulated red emission. Importantly, the europium-containing conducting metallopolymer displays only a europium-based emission profile leading to excellent color purity in this material
Holographic Lactate Sensor
Measurement of blood l-lactate is used to assess and
monitor exercise performance in sports medicine. This
report describes the initial development of a holographic
sensor, which employs a synthetic receptor, to enable the
selective and continuous real-time measurement of l-lactate for eventual in vivo application. Three boronic acid-based receptors have been synthesized, integrated into
thin acrylamide hydrogel films, and then subsequently
transformed into holographic sensors. Changes in the
replay wavelength of the sensors were used to characterize
the swelling behavior of the matrix as a function of
l-lactate concentration. It was found that the incorporation
of 3-acrylamidophenyl boronic acid into an acrylamide
hydrogel produced the largest response toward l-lactate.
The effects of hydrogel composition, fluctuating l-lactate
concentrations, and the response of potential interfering
agents to the sensor have been investigated
Metal-Controlled Assembly of Near-Infrared-Emitting Pentanuclear Lanthanide β-Diketone Clusters
Metal-controlled assembly results in a series of lanthanide clusters with the formula of Ln5(DBM)10(OH)5·n(solvent) (DBM = dibenzoylmethanido; Ln = Nd (1), Gd (2), Er (3), and Yb (4); solvent = CH3CN or toluene). These pentanuclear clusters with square-pyramidal core structures have been characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. Clusters 1, 3, and 4 show typical near-infrared (NIR) luminescence upon excitation at 350 nm, which represents the first examples of pentanuclear lanthanide clusters with sensitized NIR emission
Self-Assembly of Luminescent Hexanuclear Lanthanide Salen Complexes
Four hexanuclear lanthanide salen complexes [Ln6(L1)4(OH)4(MeOH)4]·2Cl·4MeOH
(Ln = Nd (1), Tb (2)), [Eu6(L2)4(OH)4(MeOH)2(EtOH)2(H2O)2]·2Cl·3EtOH·H2O (3), and [Er6(L2)4(OH)4(EtOH)2(H2O)2]·2Cl·2EtOH·MeOH·H2O (4) are formed from the reactions of LnCl3·6H2O and flexible Schiff base ligands H2L1 and
H2L2 (H2L1 = N,N′-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)(propylene-2-ol)-1,3-diamine,
H2L2 = N,N′-bis(salicylidene)(propylene-2-ol)-1,3-diamine). The structures
of 1–4 were determined by single
crystal X-ray crystallographic studies, and their luminescence properties
were determined
Self-Assembly of Luminescent Hexanuclear Lanthanide Salen Complexes
Four hexanuclear lanthanide salen complexes [Ln<sub>6</sub>(L<sup>1</sup>)<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>(MeOH)<sub>4</sub>]·2Cl·4MeOH
(Ln = Nd (<b>1</b>), Tb (<b>2</b>)), [Eu<sub>6</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>(MeOH)<sub>2</sub>(EtOH)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>]·2Cl·3EtOH·H<sub>2</sub>O (<b>3</b>), and [Er<sub>6</sub>(L<sup>2</sup>)<sub>4</sub>(OH)<sub>4</sub>(EtOH)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>]·2Cl·2EtOH·MeOH·H<sub>2</sub>O (<b>4</b>) are formed from the reactions of LnCl<sub>3</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O and flexible Schiff base ligands H<sub>2</sub>L<sup>1</sup> and
H<sub>2</sub>L<sup>2</sup> (H<sub>2</sub>L<sup>1</sup> = <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′-bis(3-methoxysalicylidene)(propylene-2-ol)-1,3-diamine,
H<sub>2</sub>L<sup>2</sup> = <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>′-bis(salicylidene)(propylene-2-ol)-1,3-diamine). The structures
of <b>1</b>–<b>4</b> were determined by single
crystal X-ray crystallographic studies, and their luminescence properties
were determined
Metal-Controlled Assembly of Near-Infrared-Emitting Pentanuclear Lanthanide β-Diketone Clusters
Metal-controlled assembly results in a series of lanthanide clusters with the formula of Ln5(DBM)10(OH)5·n(solvent) (DBM = dibenzoylmethanido; Ln = Nd (1), Gd (2), Er (3), and Yb (4); solvent = CH3CN or toluene). These pentanuclear clusters with square-pyramidal core structures have been characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. Clusters 1, 3, and 4 show typical near-infrared (NIR) luminescence upon excitation at 350 nm, which represents the first examples of pentanuclear lanthanide clusters with sensitized NIR emission
Photoluminescent Europium-Containing Inner Sphere Conducting Metallopolymer
The oxidative electrochemical polymerization of a new Eu(III) complex that contains 3,4-ethylenedioxythenyl (EDOT) groups has been carried out, resulting in the formation of an inner sphere conducting metallopolymer. Preliminary photophysical measurements reveal energy transfer to the europium center and the corresponding stimulated red emission. Importantly, the europium-containing conducting metallopolymer displays only a europium-based emission profile leading to excellent color purity in this material
Eco-Friendly Fabricated Porous Carbon Nanofibers Decorated with Nanosized SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub> as High-Performance Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes
In
this work, one-dimensional polyvinylpyrrolidone-derived porous carbon
nanofibers decorated with SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub> nanoparticles
(denoted as SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub>@PCNFs) were prepared
by an electrospinning technique, followed by a simple one-step heat
treatment and a postetching process. The structural evolution of SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub> and the morphological change of the carbon
nanofiber webs during the heat treatment are investigated by varying
the content of the SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub> precursor in the
electrospinning solutions. The highly interconnected pores, created
by etching off the in situ generated SiO<sub>2</sub> template in the
carbon nanofibers, are beneficial for the easy penetration of Li<sup>+</sup>-carrying electrolyte into the nanocomposites and thus enable
the direct contact between embedded SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub> nanoparticles and electrolyte. When tested as anode materials for
lithium-ion batteries, SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub>@PCNFs with
optimal SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub> component show outstanding
initial reversible capacity of 1057 mA h g<sup>–1</sup> at
0.2 A g<sup>–1</sup>, long cycling capability (511 mA h g<sup>–1</sup> at 1 A g<sup>–1</sup> after 900 cycles), and
good rate performance (323 mA h g<sup>–1</sup> at 2 A g<sup>–1</sup>). The remarkable electrochemical properties of the
nanocomposites can be attributed to the highly interconnected pores,
high surface area, and well-controlled SnO<sub><i>x</i></sub> nanoparticles
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