H₂O₂‑Promoted Reactions of Aliphatic Primary Amines with 1,3-Diketones for the Synthesis of 1<i>H</i>‑Pyrrol-3(2<i>H</i>)‑ones at Ambient Temperature in Water

A green organic reaction of aliphatic primary amines with 1,3-diketones promoted by 30% aqueous H₂O₂ has been developed. It provides an inexpensive, regioselective, and efficient approach to 1<i>H</i>-pyrrol-3­(2<i>H</i>)-ones with high yields from the simple and readily available starting materials in one pot via multicomponent tandem cyclization reactions and C–C cleavage under very mild and environmentally friendly reaction conditions

Additional file 1 of Bacterial composition of midgut and entire body of laboratory colonies of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from Southern China

Additional file 1: Figure S1. Map showing the sampling site of Ae. aegypti mosquitoes in Hainan province and the sampling site of Ae. albopictus in Guangdong province in 2003. Red triangles represent the sampling sites

Image_3_Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Reveals New lncRNAs Responding to Salt Stress in Sweet Sorghum.TIF

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can enhance plant stress resistance by regulating the expression of functional genes. Sweet sorghum is a salt-tolerant energy crop. However, little is known about how lncRNAs in sweet sorghum respond to salt stress. In this study, we identified 126 and 133 differentially expressed lncRNAs in the salt-tolerant M-81E and the salt-sensitive Roma strains, respectively. Salt stress induced three new lncRNAs in M-81E and inhibited two new lncRNAs in Roma. These lncRNAs included lncRNA13472, lncRNA11310, lncRNA2846, lncRNA26929, and lncRNA14798, which potentially function as competitive endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) that influence plant responses to salt stress by regulating the expression of target genes related to ion transport, protein modification, transcriptional regulation, and material synthesis and transport. Additionally, M-81E had a more complex ceRNA network than Roma. This study provides new information regarding lncRNAs and the complex regulatory network underlying salt-stress responses in sweet sorghum.</p

Multivariable analyses examining factors associated with standardized CHS use in rural adults with chronic disease aged 35 and above.

<p>Abbreviation: CHS, community health services; B, partial regression coefficient; P, P value.</p>a<p>disposal personal income were self-reported.</p

Statistical Test-Based Practical Methods for Detection and Quantification of Stiction in Control Valves

Control valve, affected by stiction, causes closed-loop signals to experience oscillations, which ultimately leads to a decrease in product quality, reduced plant throughput, and increased environmental footprint. Therefore, it is indispensable to detect and quantify stiction in control valves. To accomplish this objective, in the present work, four noninvasive practical and simple methods are developed with the help of statistical tests such as F-test, t-test (Student’s t-test), modified Hotelling T2-test, and reverse arrangement test (RAT). The developed methods are applied to benchmark control loops espoused from chemical, paper, and mining industries. The results of the proposed methods are compared with that of existing methods found in the literature. It is found that the t-test-based method, the modified Hotelling T2-test-based method, and the RAT-based method demonstrate equally good or better performance than the existing methods, while the F-test-based method outperforms some of the existing methods. In addition to detecting stiction, the proposed methods can quantify stiction to timely notify panel operators of stiction severity and assist plant maintenance engineers to arrange plant shutdowns well ahead in time. The proposed methods are applicable to all types of control loops except level loops

Indicators of effectiveness of public health services and associated measurement strategies.

<p>Indicators of effectiveness of public health services and associated measurement strategies.</p

Table_1_Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Reveals New lncRNAs Responding to Salt Stress in Sweet Sorghum.docx

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) can enhance plant stress resistance by regulating the expression of functional genes. Sweet sorghum is a salt-tolerant energy crop. However, little is known about how lncRNAs in sweet sorghum respond to salt stress. In this study, we identified 126 and 133 differentially expressed lncRNAs in the salt-tolerant M-81E and the salt-sensitive Roma strains, respectively. Salt stress induced three new lncRNAs in M-81E and inhibited two new lncRNAs in Roma. These lncRNAs included lncRNA13472, lncRNA11310, lncRNA2846, lncRNA26929, and lncRNA14798, which potentially function as competitive endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) that influence plant responses to salt stress by regulating the expression of target genes related to ion transport, protein modification, transcriptional regulation, and material synthesis and transport. Additionally, M-81E had a more complex ceRNA network than Roma. This study provides new information regarding lncRNAs and the complex regulatory network underlying salt-stress responses in sweet sorghum.</p

Standardized CHS use rates of pay time type A and B in various subgroups.

<p>Abbreviation: CHS, community health services.</p>a<p>disposal personal income were self-reported.</p

Additional file 3 of Bacterial composition of midgut and entire body of laboratory colonies of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from Southern China

Additional file 3: Figure S2. Significantly different distribution of level 3 of predicted functional categories between AEFM and ALFM (P < 0.05)

Additional file 5 of Bacterial composition of midgut and entire body of laboratory colonies of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from Southern China

Additional file 5: Figure S4. Significantly different distribution of level 3 of predicted functional categories between AEFW and ALFW (P < 0.05)