PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR AQIDAH AKHLAK PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V MI IRSYADUT THOLIBIN TUGU REJOTANGAN TULUNGAGUNG

ABSTRAK Skripsi dengan judul “Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Aqidah Akhlak Peserta Didik Kelas V MI Irsyadut Tholibin Tugu Rejotangan Tulungagung” ini ditulis oleh Sunatul Laila, NIM. 2817133189, Jurusan Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (PGMI) Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, IAIN Tulungagung, dibimbing oleh Dr. Agus Purwowidodo, M.Pd. Kata Kunci: Kooperatif, Jigsaw, Hasil Belajar Penelitian dalam skripsi ini dilatar belakangi oleh temuan permasalahan dalam pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak yaitu rendahnya hasil belajar. Hal ini tampak ketika pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak berlangsung, banyak peserta didik yang sibuk ngobrol sendiri ketika guru menjelaskan materi. Model pembelajaran yang telah digunakan dirasa kurang mampu membuat peserta didik berperan aktif dalam proses pembelajaran, sehingga minat belajar peserta didik berkurang. Dalam hal ini peneliti berusaha mengatasi permasalahan tersebut melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw yang diharapkan mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik Kelas V MI Irsyadut Tholibin Tugu Rejotangan Tulungagung. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini meliputi: 1) Bagaimana peningkatan kerjasama kelompok peserta didik dalam kegiatan pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak pokok bahasan Akhlak Tercela melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw peserta didik kelas V MI Irsyadut Tholibin Tugu Rejotangan Tulungagung 2016/2017? 2) Bagaimana peningkatan keaktifan belajar Aqidah Akhlak pokok bahasan Akhlak Tercela melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw peserta didik kelas V MI Irsyadut Tholibin Tugu Rejotangan Tulungagung 2016/2017? 3) Bagaimana peningkatan hasil belajar Aqidah Akhlak pokok bahasan Akhlak Tercela melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw peserta didik kelas V MI Irsyadut Tholibin Tugu Rejotangan Tulungagung 2016/2017?. Adapun yang menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memaparkan peningkatan kerjasama, keaktifan dan hasil belajar peserta didik dalam kegiatan pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak materi Akhlak Tercela melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw kelas V MI Irsyadut Tholibin Tugu Rejotangan Tulungagung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, yang terdiri dari dua siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan, yakni: 1) menyusun perencanaan (planning), 2) pelaksanaan tindakan (action), 3) melaksanakan pengamatan (observing), 4) mengadakan refleksi (reflection). Subjek penelitian yaitu peserta didik kelas V MI Irsyadut Tholibin Tugu Rejotangan Tulungagung tahun ajaran 2016/2017 yaitu terdiri dari 25 peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes, observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, catatan lapangan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu: 1) reduksi data, 2) penyajian data, 3) penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah penulis lakukan, maka telah terjadi peningkatan kerjasama, keaktifan dan hasil belajar peserta didik dengan diterapkannya model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw. Hal ini dibuktikan berdasarkan observasi aktivitas peneliti meningkat dari 77% dengan kategori baik pada siklus I menjadi 94% dengan kategori sangat baik pada siklus II. Kerjasama peserta didik meningkat dari 75% dengan kategori cukup pada siklus I menjadi 95% dengan kategori sangat baik pada siklus II. Serta keaktifan peserta didik meningkat dari 80% dengan kategori baik pada siklus I menjadi 90% dengan kategori sangat baik pada siklus II. Begitu juga dengan ketuntasan belajar peserta didik yang mengalami peningkatan dengan ditunjukkan presentase hasil belajar 16% dengan kategori kurang sekali pada tes awal (pre test) setelah mendapat penanganan pada siklus I hasil belajar peserta didik meningkat menjadi 70,83% dengan kategori baik. Pada siklus II hasil belajar meningkat lagi menjadi 100% dengan kategori sangat baik. Dari hasil belajar pada siklus II telah menunjukkan adanya ketercapaian indikator keberhasilan yang telah ditentukan

Nickel-Catalyzed Arylative Carboxylation of Alkynes with Arylmagnesium Reagents and Carbon Dioxide Leading to Trisubstituted Acrylic Acids

Nickel-catalyzed arylcarboxylation of alkynes with arylmagnesium reagents and carbon dioxide (CO₂, 1 atm) was realized in one pot. Various trisubstituted acrylic acids within an aryl group at the β-position have been prepared efficiently with good regioselectivity under mild conditions. The resulting products could be further transformed to benzoannelated cycles retaining CO₂ as a one-carbon synthon

Data_Sheet_2_Diurnal patterns in Twitter sentiment in Italy and United Kingdom are correlated.CSV

Diurnal variations in indicators of emotion have been reliably observed in Twitter content, but confirmation of their circadian nature has not been possible due to the many confounding factors present in the data. We report on correlations between those indicators in Twitter content obtained from 9 cities of Italy and 54 cities in the United Kingdom, sampled hourly at the time of the 2020 national lockdowns. This experimental setting aims at minimizing synchronization effects related to television, eating habits, or other cultural factors. This correlation supports a circadian origin for these diurnal variations, although it does not exclude the possibility that similar zeitgebers exist in both countries including during lockdowns.</p

Data_Sheet_1_Diurnal patterns in Twitter sentiment in Italy and United Kingdom are correlated.CSV

Diurnal variations in indicators of emotion have been reliably observed in Twitter content, but confirmation of their circadian nature has not been possible due to the many confounding factors present in the data. We report on correlations between those indicators in Twitter content obtained from 9 cities of Italy and 54 cities in the United Kingdom, sampled hourly at the time of the 2020 national lockdowns. This experimental setting aims at minimizing synchronization effects related to television, eating habits, or other cultural factors. This correlation supports a circadian origin for these diurnal variations, although it does not exclude the possibility that similar zeitgebers exist in both countries including during lockdowns.</p

Table_1_Childhood-onset Caroli’s disease as a cause of recurrent fever: A case report.DOC

Caroli’s disease is a rare congenital bile duct malformation characterized by intrahepatic bile duct dilatation. This kind of situation is seldom encountered in clinical work. We report such a case who presented to our emergency department with recurrent fever as initial symptom. According to the clinical manifestation and imaging examination, a 13-year-old boy was diagnosed with suppurative cholangitis and sepsis caused by Caroli’s disease. The symptoms were got relieved after antibiotic therapy upgraded from cephalosporins to carbapenems. After 5 months of follow-up, he did not have fever, abdominal pain or any other discomfort. We believe the present report is of medical significance since it serves as a reminder that Caroli’s disease may have atypical presentations and be masked by non-specific clinical findings. The report hopes to enlighten our pediatric colleagues by providing more knowledge on such rare congenital disease.</p

Reference-dependent alignment precision on Se3.6K.

<p>Three structure alignment tools (TMalign, Matt and DeepAlign) are used to generate reference alignments. “4-offset” means that 4-position off the exact match is allowed. The bold indicates the best results.</p

sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605221129558 - Supplemental material for <i>Clostridium subterminale</i> infection in a patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and haemophagocytic syndrome: A case report and literature review

Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605221129558 for Clostridium subterminale infection in a patient with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and haemophagocytic syndrome: A case report and literature review by Ying Zhou, Sheng Wang, Xing-bei Weng in Journal of International Medical Research</p

Running time of the Viterbi algorithm and our ADMM algorithm.

<p>The X-axis is the geometric mean of the two protein lengths in a protein pair. The Y-axis is the running time in seconds.</p

PKC-Mediated USP Phosphorylation at Ser35 Modulates 20-Hydroxyecdysone Signaling in <i>Drosophila</i>

The nuclear receptor complex of the steroid hormone, 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E), is a heterodimer composed of EcR and USP. Our previous studies in <i>Drosophila</i> suggest that PKC modulates 20E signaling by phosphorylating EcR-USP. However, the exact phosphorylation sites in EcR and USP have not been identified. Using LC–MS/MS analysis, we first identified Ser35 of USP as a PKC phosphorylation site. Mutation of USP Ser35 to Ala35 in S2 cells not only eliminated USP phosphorylation, but also attenuated the 20E-induced luciferase activity, mimicking the treatment with a PKC-specific inhibitor chelerythrine chloride in Kc cells. In the larval salivary glands (SG), inhibition of PKC activity with the binary GAL4/UAS system reduced USP phosphorylation and down-regulated the 20E primary-response genes, <i>E75B</i> and <i>Br-C</i>, and RNAi knockdown of <i>Rack1</i> had stronger inhibitory effects than overexpression of <i>PKCi</i>. Moreover, RNAi knockdown of four PKC isozyme genes expressed in the SG exhibited a variety of inhibitory effects on USP phosphorylation and expression of <i>E75B</i> and <i>Br-C</i>, with the strongest inhibitory effects occurring when <i>aPKC</i> was knocked down by RNAi. Taken together, we conclude that PKC-mediated USP phosphorylation at Ser35 modulates 20E signaling in <i>Drosophila</i>