42 research outputs found
Discretized gravity on the hyperbolic disk
We consider a description of lattice gravity in six dimensions, where the two
extra dimensions have been compactified on a warped hyperbolic disk of constant
curvature. We analyze a fine-grained latticization of the hyperbolic disk in
the context of an effective theory for massive gravitons. We find that in
six-dimensional warped hyperbolic space, lattice gravity appears near the
boundary of the disk more weakly coupled than in discretized five-dimensional
flat or warped space. Specifically, near the IR branes, the local strong
coupling scale can become as large as the local Planck scale.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Proceedings of SUSY06, the 14th
Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental Interactions,
UC Irvine, California, 12-17 June 200
Neutrino Oscillations in Deconstructed Dimensions
We present a model for neutrino oscillations in the presence of a
deconstructed non-gravitational large extra dimension compactified on the
boundary of a two-dimensional disk. In the deconstructed phase, sub-mm lattice
spacings are generated from the hierarchy of energy scales between 1 TeV and
the usual B-L breaking scale 10^{15} GeV. Here, short distance cutoffs down to
1 eV can be motivated by the strong coupling behavior of gravity in local
discrete extra dimensions. This could make it possible to probe the
discretization of extra dimensions and non-trivial field configurations in
theory spaces which have only a few sites, i.e., for coarse latticizations.
Thus, the model has relevance to present and future precision neutrino
oscillation experiments.Comment: 38 pages, 11 figures, typos correcte
See-saw Mechanisms for Dirac and Majorana Neutrino Masses
We investigate the see-saw mechanism for generally non-fine-tuned mass matrices involving both Dirac and Majorana neutrinos. We specifically
show that the number of naturally light neutrinos cannot exceed half of the
dimension of the considered mass matrix. Furthermore, we determine a criterion
for mass matrix textures leading to light Dirac neutrinos with the see-saw
mechanism. Especially, we study and mass matrix
textures and give some examples in order to highlight these types of textures.
Next, we present a model scheme based on non-Abelian and discrete symmetries
fulfilling the above mentioned criterion for light Dirac neutrinos. Finally, we
investigate the connection between symmetries and the invariants of a mass
matrix on a formal level.Comment: 12 pages, RevTeX. Final version to be published in Phys. Rev.