84 research outputs found
The exact Taylor formula of the implied volatility
In a model driven by a multi-dimensional local diffusion, we study the
behavior of implied volatility {\sigma} and its derivatives with respect to
log-strike k and maturity T near expiry and at the money. We recover explicit
limits of these derivatives for (T,k) approaching the origin within the
parabolic region |x-k|^2 < {\lambda} T, with x denoting the spot log-price of
the underlying asset and where {\lambda} is a positive and arbitrarily large
constant. Such limits yield the exact Taylor formula for implied volatility
within the parabola |x-k|^2 < {\lambda} T. In order to include important models
of interest in mathematical finance, e.g. Heston, CEV, SABR, the analysis is
carried out under the assumption that the infinitesimal generator of the
diffusion is only locally elliptic
Analytical approximation of the transition density in a local volatility model
We present a simplified approach to the analytical approximation of the transition density related to a general local volatility model. The methodology is sufficiently flexible to be extended to time-dependent coefficients, multi-dimensional stochastic volatility models, degenerate parabolic PDEs related to Asian options and also to include jumps.option pricing, analytical approximation, local volatility
Analytical expansions for parabolic equations
We consider the Cauchy problem associated with a general parabolic partial
differential equation in dimensions. We find a family of closed-form
asymptotic approximations for the unique classical solution of this equation as
well as rigorous short-time error estimates. Using a boot-strapping technique,
we also provide convergence results for arbitrarily large time intervals.Comment: 23 page
Pricing approximations and error estimates for local L\'evy-type models with default
We find approximate solutions of partial integro-differential equations,
which arise in financial models when defaultable assets are described by
general scalar L\'evy-type stochastic processes. We derive rigorous error
bounds for the approximate solutions. We also provide numerical examples
illustrating the usefulness and versatility of our methods in a variety of
financial settings.Comment: 36 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Intrinsic Taylor formula for Kolmogorov-type homogeneous groups
We consider a class of ultra-parabolic Kolmogorov-type operators satisfying
the Hormander's condition. We prove an intrinsic Taylor formula with global and
local bounds for the remainder given in terms of the norm in the homogeneous
Lie group naturally associated to the differential operator
Asymptotics for -dimensional L\'evy-type processes
We consider a general d-dimensional Levy-type process with killing. Combining
the classical Dyson series approach with a novel polynomial expansion of the
generator A(t) of the Levy-type process, we derive a family of asymptotic
approximations for transition densities and European-style options prices.
Examples of stochastic volatility models with jumps are provided in order to
illustrate the numerical accuracy of our approach. The methods described in
this paper extend the results from Corielli et al. (2010), Pagliarani and
Pascucci (2013) and Lorig et al. (2013a) for Markov diffusions to Markov
processes with jumps.Comment: 20 Pages, 3 figures, 3 table
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