6,535 research outputs found

    Probing Models with Near Degeneracy of the Chargino and LSP at a Linear e+e- Collider

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    For some choices of soft SUSY--breaking parameters, the LSP is a stable neutralino, the NLSP is a chargino almost degenerate in mass with the LSP (with mass difference mπ\sim m_{\pi}-few GeV), and all other sparticles are relatively heavy. We discuss the potential of a \sqrt{s}\sim 600\gev e+ee^+e^- collider for studying such models.Comment: 37 pages, 13 figures; revised version includes additional reference

    Bard: Interpreting New Frontier Energy Collider Physics

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    No systematic procedure currently exists for inferring the underlying physics from discrepancies observed in high energy collider data. We present Bard, an algorithm designed to facilitate the process of model construction at the energy frontier. Top-down scans of model parameter space are discarded in favor of bottom-up diagrammatic explanations of particular discrepancies, an explanation space that can be exhaustively searched and conveniently tested with existing analysis tools.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figure

    Technihadron Production and Decay at LEP2

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    The simple "straw-man" model of low-scale technicolor contains light color--singlet technihadrons, which mix with the electroweak gauge bosons. We present lepton collider production rates at the parton level, and show that experiments at LEP2 may be sensitive to the presence of technirho and techniomega states with masses 10-20 GeV beyond the center-of-mass energy because of the mixing. The exact sensitivity depends on several parameters, such as the technipion mass, the technipion mixing angle, and the charge of the technifermions. In an appendix, we describe the implementation of the model into the event generator PYTHIA for particle-level studies at lepton and hadron colliders.Comment: 18 pages (5 figures) in Latex forma

    Effects of QCD Resummation on W+hW^+h and tbˉt\bar b Production at the Tevatron

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    The resummation of multiple soft gluon emission affects the production rate and kinematic distributions of W+hW^+h (where h is a Higgs boson) and tbˉt \bar b pairs at the Tevatron with s=2\sqrt{s}=2 TeV. Using the Collins-Soper-Sterman resummation formalism, the production rate is enhanced over the next-to-leading-order (NLO) prediction by 2-3% for the W+hW^+h process, for Higgs boson masses between 80-120 GeV, and over 3% for the tbˉt\bar b process for mt=175m_t=175 GeV. After resummation, the tbˉt\bar b rate changes by 12-13% when mtm_t is varied by ±5\pm 5 GeV. Various kinematic distributions are presented for the individual final state particles and for the pair. The explicit radiation of hard gluons in NLO QCD is included also for the tbˉt\bar b final state.Comment: 9 pages, 12 Postscript figures, in RevTeX format, uses epsf.te

    A Brief Introduction to PYTHIA 8.1

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    The PYTHIA program is a standard tool for the generation of high-energy collisions, comprising a coherent set of physics models for the evolution from a few-body hard process to a complex multihadronic final state. It contains a library of hard processes and models for initial- and final-state parton showers, multiple parton-parton interactions, beam remnants, string fragmentation and particle decays. It also has a set of utilities and interfaces to external programs. While previous versions were written in Fortran, PYTHIA 8 represents a complete rewrite in C++. The current release is the first main one after this transition, and does not yet in every respect replace the old code. It does contain some new physics aspects, on the other hand, that should make it an attractive option especially for LHC physics studies.Comment: 27 page

    The complementarity of LEP, the Tevatron and the LHC in the search for a light MSSM Higgs boson

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    We study the properties of the Higgs boson sector in the MSSM, putting special emphasis on radiative effects which can affect the discovery potential of the LHC, Tevatron and/or LEP colliders. We concentrate on the V b b-bar channel, with V=Z or W, and on the channels with diphoton final states, which are the dominant ones for the search for a light Standard Model Higgs boson at LEP/Tevatron and LHC, respectively. By analyzing the regions of parameter space for which the searches in at least one of these colliders can be particularly difficult, we demonstrate the complementarity of these three colliders in the search for a light Higgs boson which couples in a relevant way to the W and Z gauge bosons (and hence plays a relevant role in the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking).Comment: 35 pages, including 11 Postscript figures, using JHEP.cl
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