MOESM1 of Changes in waist circumference and risk of all-cause and CVD mortality: results from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer in Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk) cohort study

Additional file 1. Supplementary information. Baseline characteristics of EPIC-Norfolk men and women who attended 1HE, and those who attended both 1HE and 2HE, before and after exclusion criteria were applied. Cox multivariable-adjusted HRs after 16 years of follow-up for CVD mortality in 5469 men

Additional file 1: of Prospective association of the Mediterranean diet with cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality and its population impact in a non-Mediterranean population: the EPIC-Norfolk study

Text S1. Scoring method of the four Mediterranean diet scores. Table S1. Mediterranean dietary pattern scores, components and corresponding food frequency questionnaire items used in EPIC-Norfolk. Table S2. Pyramid based Mediterranean diet score (PyrMDS) scoring criteria. Table S3. Characteristics of dietary consumption of components of the Mediterranean diet at baseline and follow-up among 23,902 adults in EPIC-Norfolk. Table S4. Prospective association between fifths of the degree of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and incident cardiovascular diseases in EPIC-Norfolk (n = 23,902, 7606 cases/269,935 person-years). Table S5. Associations of adherence to the Mediterranean diet with incident CVD when two measures of the adherence were evaluated simultaneously for comparison: EPIC-Norfolk Study. Table S6. Cardiovascular disease incidence or mortality and all-cause mortality, the number of cases and proportion preventable by increasing adherence to the Mediterranean diet to the top third of the Mediterranean dietary score based on the dietary pyramid: the EPIC-Norfolk cohort. Table S7. Prospective association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and incident cardiovascular diseases in EPIC-Norfolk: sensitivity analysis to examine robustness of the findings across different analytical approaches. Figure S1. Prospective association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and incidence of cardiovascular diseases in EPIC-Norfolk: sensitivity analysis to examine influence of each component of the Mediterranean diet. (DOCX 215 kb

Odds ratios for CHD in men and women, EPIC-Norfolk 1993–2009 by quartile of plasma PFA mol%, age and sex adjusted, and multivariate adjusted and as a continuous variable, per approximate standard deviation increase.

<p><i>p</i>-Value derived from Wald statistic. PFAs grouped according to quartiles of mo% total FAs.</p>a<p>BMI, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, plasma vitamin C, social class, education, diabetes, systolic blood pressure.</p>b<p>BMI, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, plasma vitamin C, social class, education, diabetes, systolic blood pressure, and cholesterol.</p

Baseline characteristics of participants by quartile of plasma saturated PFA concentration.

*<p><i>p</i>-Value using analysis of covariance.</p

Additional file 1 of Prospective associations between changes in physical activity and sedentary time and subsequent lean muscle mass in older English adults: the EPIC-Norfolk cohort study

Additional file 1: Table S1. Participant characteristics for those included versus excluded

Odds ratios for CHD in men and women, EPIC-Norfolk 1993–2009 by quartile of plasma PFA concentration, age and sex adjusted, and multivariate adjusted and as a continuous variable, per approximate SD increase.

<p><i>p</i>-Values derived from Wald statistic.</p>a<p>BMI, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, plasma vitamin C, social class, education, diabetes, systolic blood pressure.</p>b<p>BMI, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, plasma vitamin C, social class, education, diabetes, systolic blood pressure, and cholesterol.</p>c<p>PFAs grouped in categories.</p

Baseline characteristics of men and women with incident CHD and controls EPIC-Norfolk 1993–2009.

<p>Baseline characteristics of men and women with incident CHD and controls EPIC-Norfolk 1993–2009.</p

Mean plasma concentrations of individual PFAs in men and women, EPIC-Norfolk and age- and sex-adjusted odds ratios for CHD.

a<p>Adjusted for age, sex, and all individual PFAs in the same model for individual PFAs, families of PFA for the families, all as continuous variables.</p>b<p>Adjusted for age, sex, other PFA, BMI, smoking, physical activity, alcohol intake, social class, education, blood pressure.</p

Carotenoid dietary intakes and plasma concentrations are associated with heel bone ultrasound attenuation and osteoporotic fracture risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-Norfolk cohort – CORRIGENDUM

 Details: correct minor error in table 2. Currently reads: Total fracture incidence for retinol Q5 reads 467/11510 and total intake 260/6538. This should read: Total fracture incidence for retinol Q5 should read 85/2302 and total intake 467/11510.</p