EFFECT OF EXPORT-IMPORT OF OIL AND GAS COMMODITIES ON FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES IN INDONESIA

Foreign exchange reserves are an important tool and source of financing for the state for national development. Changes in the value of the country's foreign exchange reserves are influenced by several factors, one of which is export-import activities. This study aims to analyze the effect of oil and gas exports and imports comodity on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves in 2013-2022. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The data source used is a secondary time series data source obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Data processing is done with the help of a computer application, namely the SPSS program. The results of the study show that Oil and Gas Exports (X1) and Oil and Gas Import Variables (X2) have a significant effect on Indonesia's Foreign Exchange Reserves for 2013- 2022

The Klampid New Generation Application as a Support for the Quality of E-Government Based Public Services in the City of Surabaya

The government as a state apparatus has an important role in supporting the quality of public services. Providing services to the community is one of the functions of development with the aim of improving the welfare of the community. Community satisfaction with service quality is a benchmark for government performance in carrying out its basic functions and obligations. E-government is used in public services with the aim of providing maximum service to the community in the form of information delivery. The Surabaya City Government's efforts to improve the quality of E-government-based public services in the field of population administration are by implementing the Klampid New Generation application. This paper aims to look at the results of implementing the E-government-based Klampid New Generation application in supporting the quality of public services in the city of Surabaya. The research method in this paper uses the literature study method. To measure the application of the Klampid New Generation application in supporting the quality of public services in the city of Surabaya, using the SERVQUAL indicator as a measuring tool to what extent the implementation of E-government can fulfill service facilities in helping the community. The conclusion from this analysis is that the Klampid New Generation (KNG) program has been able to support the quality of public services in the field of population administration in the city of Surabaya