2,909 research outputs found
Multi--dimensional Cosmological Radiative Transfer with a Variable Eddington Tensor Formalism
We present a new approach to numerically model continuum radiative transfer
based on the Optically Thin Variable Eddington Tensor (OTVET) approximation.
Our method insures the exact conservation of the photon number and flux (in the
explicit formulation) and automatically switches from the optically thick to
the optically thin regime. It scales as N logN with the number of hydrodynamic
resolution elements and is independent of the number of sources of ionizing
radiation (i.e. works equally fast for an arbitrary source function).
We also describe an implementation of the algorithm in a Soften Lagrangian
Hydrodynamic code (SLH) and a multi--frequency approach appropriate for
hydrogen and helium continuum opacities. We present extensive tests of our
method for single and multiple sources in homogeneous and inhomogeneous density
distributions, as well as a realistic simulation of cosmological reionization.Comment: Accepted for publication in New Astronomy. Color GIF versions of
figures 6, 7, 8, and 11 are available at
http://casa.colorado.edu/~gnedin/PAPERPAGES/rt.htm
A Species Sampling Model with Finitely many Types
A two-parameter family of exchangeable partitions with a simple updating rule
is introduced. The partition is identified with a randomized version of a
standard symmetric Dirichlet species-sampling model with finitely many types. A
power-like distribution for the number of types is derived
Coherent random permutations with record statistics
Random permutations with distribution conditionally uniform given the set of
record values can be generated in a unified way, coherently for all values of
. Our central example is a two-parameter family of random permutations that
are conditionally uniform given the counts of upper and lower records. This
family interpolates between two versions of Ewens' distribution. We discuss
characterisations of the conditionally uniform permutations, their asymptotic
properties, constructions and relations to random partitions.Comment: 17 page
Constrained exchangeable partitions
For a class of random partitions of an infinite set a de Finetti-type
representation is derived, and in one special case a central limit theorem for
the number of blocks is shown
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