6,813 research outputs found

    Electromagnetic Form Factors and the Hypercentral CQM

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    New results about the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon are obtained with a semirelativistic version of the hypercentral constituent quark model (hCQM) and a relativistic current. The complex structure of the constituent quarks is taken into account implicitly by means of phenomenological constituent quark form factors. We obtain a detailed reproduction of the experimental data up to 5GeV25 GeV^2, moreover our findings about constituent quark root mean square radii are of the same order than the recent ones obtained analyzing the proton structure functions.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure

    A relativistic study of the nucleon form factors

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    We perform a calculation of the relativistic corrections to the electromagnetic elastic form factors of the nucleon obtained with various Constituent Quark Models. With respect to the non relativistic calculations a substantial improvement is obtained up to Q^2 about 2 (GeV/c)^2.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures (1a,1b,1c,2a,2b,2c), to be published on Z. Phys.

    Structural Properties of the Disordered Spherical and other Mean Field Spin Models

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    We extend the approach of Aizenman, Sims and Starr for the SK-type models to their spherical versions. Such an extension has already been performed for diluted spin glasses. The factorization property of the optimal structures found by Guerra for the SK model, which holds for diluted models as well, is verified also in the case of spherical systems, with the due modifications. Hence we show that there are some common structural features in various mean field spin models. These similarities seem to be quite paradigmatic, and we summarize the various techniques typically used to prove the structural analogies and to tackle the computation of the free energy per spin in the thermodynamic limit.Comment: 24 page

    Covariant Hamiltonian Dynamics with Negative Energy States

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    A relativistic quantum mechanics is studied for bound hadronic systems in the framework of the Point Form Relativistic Hamiltonian Dynamics. Negative energy states are introduced taking into account the restrictions imposed by a correct definition of the Poincar\'e group generators. We obtain nonpathological, manifestly covariant wave equations that dynamically contain the contributions of the negative energy states. Auxiliary negative energy states are also introduced, specially for studying the interactions of the hadronic systems with external probes.Comment: 42 pages, submitted to EPJ

    Telling the spin of the "Higgs boson" at the LHC

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    We assume that the Higgs boson or a possible resonance---playing its role in strongly interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking---has been discovered at the LHC and propose a search strategy to determine its spin based on two simple asymmetries in the ZZ, W+W- and t t-bar decays channels. We consider some benchmark values for its mass (in the interval from 182 GeV/c^2 to 1 TeV/c^2) and discuss the relative advantages of the different decay processes. A full analysis, including the background, is given. For a center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV, we find that the lowest integrated luminosity required to discriminate between the different spins is, depending on the process and the resonance mass, between 40 fb^{-1} and 250 fb^{-1}.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figure

    Electromagnetic Form Factors and the hCQM

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    We briefly report on results about the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon obtained with different models and then we concentrate our attention on recent results obtained with the hypercentral constituent quark model (hCQM).Comment: 12 pages, 5 figures, Invited talk at 27th Symposium on Nuclear Physics, Taxco, Guerrero, Mexico, 5-8 Jan 200
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