18 research outputs found
Null Killing vectors and geometry of null strings in Einstein spaces
Einstein complex spacetimes admitting null Killing or null homothetic Killing
vectors are studied. These vectors define totally null and geodesic 2-surfaces
called the null strings or twistor surfaces. Geometric properties of these null
strings are discussed. It is shown, that spaces considered are hyperheavenly
spaces (HH-spaces) or, if one of the parts of the Weyl tensor vanishes,
heavenly spaces (H-spaces). The explicit complex metrics admitting null Killing
vectors are found. Some Lorentzian and ultrahyperbolic slices of these metrics
are discussed
Classification of the Killing Vectors in Nonexpanding HH-Spaces with Lambda
Conformal Killing equations and their integrability conditions for
nonexpanding hyperheavenly spaces with Lambda are studied. Reduction of ten
Killing equations to one master equation is presented. Classification of
homothetic and isometric Killing vectors in nonexpanding hyperheavenly spaces
with Lambda and homothetic Killing vectors in heavenly spaces is given. Some
nonexpanding complex metrics of types [III,N]x[N] are found. A simple example
of Lorentzian real slice of the type [N]x[N] is explicitly given
Hyperheavenly spaces and their application in Walker and para-K\"ahler geometries: part II
4-dimensional spaces equipped with congruences of null strings are
considered. It is assumed that a space admits a congruence of expanding
self-dual null strings and its self-dual part of the Weyl tensor is
algebraically degenerate. Different Petrov-Penrose types of such spaces are
analyzed. A special attention is paid to para-K\"ahler Einstein spaces. All
para-K\"ahler Einstein metrics of spaces with algebraically degenerate
self-dual Weyl spinor are found in all the generality
Proper conformal symmetries in SD Einstein spaces
Proper conformal symmetries in self-dual (SD) Einstein spaces are considered.
It is shown, that such symmetries are admitted only by the Einstein spaces of
the type [N]x[N]. Spaces of the type [N]x[-] are considered in details.
Existence of the proper conformal Killing vector implies existence of the
isometric, covariantly constant and null Killing vector. It is shown, that
there are two classes of [N]x[-]-metrics admitting proper conformal symmetry.
They can be distinguished by analysis of the associated anti-self-dual (ASD)
null strings. Both classes are analyzed in details. The problem is reduced to
single linear PDE. Some general and special solutions of this PDE are
presented