324 research outputs found

    Thinking about the Use of Electronic Information Engineering in Communication Intelligence

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    In the current stage, people's lives and jobs are frequently used with electronic mobile devices, subphones are a vehicle for communication technology, and humans receive information through communication technology, enabling the transmission of information to be completed. Loss, storage, and so forth, which makes it convenient for people to live and work daily, especially as they move in. When it comes to consumption, mobile payments embody the characteristics of safety and convenience that drive social and economic flight Rapid growth

    RestNet: Boosting Cross-Domain Few-Shot Segmentation with Residual Transformation Network

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    Cross-domain few-shot segmentation (CD-FSS) aims to achieve semantic segmentation in previously unseen domains with a limited number of annotated samples. Although existing CD-FSS models focus on cross-domain feature transformation, relying exclusively on inter-domain knowledge transfer may lead to the loss of critical intra-domain information. To this end, we propose a novel residual transformation network (RestNet) that facilitates knowledge transfer while retaining the intra-domain support-query feature information. Specifically, we propose a Semantic Enhanced Anchor Transform (SEAT) module that maps features to a stable domain-agnostic space using advanced semantics. Additionally, an Intra-domain Residual Enhancement (IRE) module is designed to maintain the intra-domain representation of the original discriminant space in the new space. We also propose a mask prediction strategy based on prototype fusion to help the model gradually learn how to segment. Our RestNet can transfer cross-domain knowledge from both inter-domain and intra-domain without requiring additional fine-tuning. Extensive experiments on ISIC, Chest X-ray, and FSS-1000 show that our RestNet achieves state-of-the-art performance. Our code will be available soon.Comment: BMVC 202

    Semi-supervised Domain Adaptation via Prototype-based Multi-level Learning

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    In semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA), a few labeled target samples of each class help the model to transfer knowledge representation from the fully labeled source domain to the target domain. Many existing methods ignore the benefits of making full use of the labeled target samples from multi-level. To make better use of this additional data, we propose a novel Prototype-based Multi-level Learning (ProML) framework to better tap the potential of labeled target samples. To achieve intra-domain adaptation, we first introduce a pseudo-label aggregation based on the intra-domain optimal transport to help the model align the feature distribution of unlabeled target samples and the prototype. At the inter-domain level, we propose a cross-domain alignment loss to help the model use the target prototype for cross-domain knowledge transfer. We further propose a dual consistency based on prototype similarity and linear classifier to promote discriminative learning of compact target feature representation at the batch level. Extensive experiments on three datasets, including DomainNet, VisDA2017, and Office-Home demonstrate that our proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in SSDA.Comment: IJCAI 202

    StackVAE-G: An efficient and interpretable model for time series anomaly detection

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    Recent studies have shown that autoencoder-based models can achieve superior performance on anomaly detection tasks due to their excellent ability to fit complex data in an unsupervised manner. In this work, we propose a novel autoencoder-based model, named StackVAE-G that can significantly bring the efficiency and interpretability to multivariate time series anomaly detection. Specifically, we utilize the similarities across the time series channels by the stacking block-wise reconstruction with a weight-sharing scheme to reduce the size of learned models and also relieve the overfitting to unknown noises in the training data. We also leverage a graph learning module to learn a sparse adjacency matrix to explicitly capture the stable interrelation structure among multiple time series channels for the interpretable pattern reconstruction of interrelated channels. Combining these two modules, we introduce the stacking block-wise VAE (variational autoencoder) with GNN (graph neural network) model for multivariate time series anomaly detection. We conduct extensive experiments on three commonly used public datasets, showing that our model achieves comparable (even better) performance with the state-of-the-art modelsand meanwhile requires much less computation and memory cost. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the adjacency matrix learned by our model accurately captures the interrelation among multiple channels, and can provide valuable information for failure diagnosis applications.Comment: Accepted to AI Ope

    TransSC: Transformer-based Shape Completion for Grasp Evaluation

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    Currently, robotic grasping methods based on sparse partial point clouds have attained a great grasping performance on various objects while they often generate wrong grasping candidates due to the lack of geometric information on the object. In this work, we propose a novel and robust shape completion model (TransSC). This model has a transformer-based encoder to explore more point-wise features and a manifold-based decoder to exploit more object details using a partial point cloud as input. Quantitative experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed shape completion network and demonstrate it outperforms existing methods. Besides, TransSC is integrated into a grasp evaluation network to generate a set of grasp candidates. The simulation experiment shows that TransSC improves the grasping generation result compared to the existing shape completion baselines. Furthermore, our robotic experiment shows that with TransSC the robot is more successful in grasping objects that are randomly placed on a support surface

    Robust Learning of Deep Time Series Anomaly Detection Models with Contaminated Training Data

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    Time series anomaly detection (TSAD) is an important data mining task with numerous applications in the IoT era. In recent years, a large number of deep neural network-based methods have been proposed, demonstrating significantly better performance than conventional methods on addressing challenging TSAD problems in a variety of areas. Nevertheless, these deep TSAD methods typically rely on a clean training dataset that is not polluted by anomalies to learn the "normal profile" of the underlying dynamics. This requirement is nontrivial since a clean dataset can hardly be provided in practice. Moreover, without the awareness of their robustness, blindly applying deep TSAD methods with potentially contaminated training data can possibly incur significant performance degradation in the detection phase. In this work, to tackle this important challenge, we firstly investigate the robustness of commonly used deep TSAD methods with contaminated training data which provides a guideline for applying these methods when the provided training data are not guaranteed to be anomaly-free. Furthermore, we propose a model-agnostic method which can effectively improve the robustness of learning mainstream deep TSAD models with potentially contaminated data. Experiment results show that our method can consistently prevent or mitigate performance degradation of mainstream deep TSAD models on widely used benchmark datasets

    An Analysis of Aesthetics in Makoto Shinkai's Animated Films

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    As a traditional Japanese literary concept, the concept of “mono no aware” gradually forms an aesthetic consciousness deeply rooted in Japanese culture through the interpretation and enrichment of local literature, poetry, film and television. This aesthetic consciousness is a series of melancholic and melancholic emotions that the aesthetic subject experiences towards the aesthetic object, as well as a pessimistic feeling towards the fleeting moments of life and the impermanence of time. It resonates with emotions, and this emotional expression is introverted and implicit. Even though there are waves in the heart, the surface is only a frown, revealing a faint emotion. This article is based on the analysis of Makoto Shinkai's animated films, and explores the common aesthetic ideas and realistic meaning. the conclusion is as follows: Makoto Shinkai combines traditional aesthetic ideas with modern computer technology to form a more delicate and resonant new unconscious aesthetic. This aesthetic is presented layer by layer through a series of life oriented themed animated films such as “regret”, “love”, and “distance”. It can better touch people's inner softness, comprehend the true essence of life, and awaken people's hope and motivation for life

    Wetlands Dynamics in Yinchuan Plain, China from 1989 to 209

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    Mechanical Parameter Inversion in Sandstone Diversion Tunnel and Stability Analysis during Operation Period

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    A large number of experimental studies show that the mechanical parameters of deep buried surrounding rock show significant attenuation characteristics with the increase of strain from the rheological acceleration stage to the attenuation stage. However, the existing numerical models all take mechanical parameters as constants when describing the rheological behavior of surrounding rocks, which can only be applied to the stability analysis of the shallowly buried tunnel. Therefore, this work proceeding from the actual project, improved the sandstone rheological constitutive model and optimized the algorithm of parameter inversion, and put forward a long-term stability analysis model that can accurately reflect the rheological characteristics of surrounding rocks under the complex geological condition including high stress induced by great depth and high seepage pressure. In the process, a three-dimensional nonlinear rheological damage model was established based on Burgers rheological model by introducing damage factors into the derivation of the sandstone rheological constitutive model to accurately describe the rheological behaviors of the deep buried tunnel. And BP (Back Propagation) neural network optimized by the multi-descendant genetic algorithm is used to invert the mechanical parameters in the model, which improves the efficiency and precision of parameter inversion. Finally, the rheological equation was written by using parametric programming language and incorporated into the general finite element software ANSYS to simulate the rheological behavior of the tunnel rock mass at runtime. The results of the model analysis are in good agreement with the monitoring data in the later stage. The research results can provide a reference for the stability analysis of similar projects
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