Manipulasi Agronomi Bunga Iles-iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Biji

Corm of iles-iles (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) is extracted for glucomannan production, a material that is widely used in medicinal, food, and beverage industries. Increasing demand on glucomannan promotes fast expansion of planting area in Indonesia, however, seed availability is limited. The objective of the experiment was to study corm age, planting distance, and planting depth in order to enhance seed production in A. muelleri. Two experiments were conducted under paranet of 65% in Leuwikopo Experimental Farm, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) from June-November 2015. First experiment used 0- (bulbils), 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-year-old corms. Second experiment used flowering 3-year-old corms, arranged by factorial of planting distance (0 × 0 cm and 50 × 50 cm) and planting depth (0 and 5 cm in depth). Results showed that flowering of A. muelleri was dependent on corm age, 96% of 3-year-old corms produced flower but none of the 1- and 4-years-old corms produced flower, whereas 8% of 2-year-old corms produced flower. Planting distance did not affect flower growth, while planting at a depth of 5 cm enhanced seed production. Present experiments imply that application of large 3-year-old corms, planting in dense population and at depth of 5 cm could enhance seed production of A. muelleri. It needs further investigation on seed quality from flowering of present treatments

Contributions of mean and shape of blood pressure distribution to worldwide trends and variations in raised blood pressure: a pooled analysis of 1018 population-based measurement studies with 88.6 million participants

Background Change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure could be due to both shifts in the entire distribution of blood pressure (representing the combined effects of public health interventions and secular trends) and changes in its high-blood-pressure tail (representing successful clinical interventions to control blood pressure in the hypertensive population). Our aim was to quantify the contributions of these two phenomena to the worldwide trends in the prevalence of raised blood pressure. Methods We pooled 1018 population-based studies with blood pressure measurements on 88.6 million participants from 1985 to 2016. We first calculated mean systolic blood pressure (SBP), mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and prevalence of raised blood pressure by sex and 10-year age group from 20–29?years to 70–79?years in each study, taking into account complex survey design and survey sample weights, where relevant. We used a linear mixed effect model to quantify the association between (probit-transformed) prevalence of raised blood pressure and age-group- and sex-specific mean blood pressure. We calculated the contributions of change in mean SBP and DBP, and of change in the prevalence-mean association, to the change in prevalence of raised blood pressure. Results In 2005–16, at the same level of population mean SBP and DBP, men and women in South Asia and in Central Asia, the Middle East and North Africa would have the highest prevalence of raised blood pressure, and men and women in the high-income Asia Pacific and high-income Western regions would have the lowest. In most region-sex-age groups where the prevalence of raised blood pressure declined, one half or more of the decline was due to the decline in mean blood pressure. Where prevalence of raised blood pressure has increased, the change was entirely driven by increasing mean blood pressure, offset partly by the change in the prevalence-mean association. Conclusions Change in mean blood pressure is the main driver of the worldwide change in the prevalence of raised blood pressure, but change in the high-blood-pressure tail of the distribution has also contributed to the change in prevalence, especially in older age groups

The Implementation of The Antenatal Care (ANC) In Kalijaga Public Health Center Cirebon City

Antenatal care is examination pregnancy in do for pregnant women during the her pregnancy to prevent complication of pregnancy and to prepare for a healthy birth. The purpose of this research conducted to determine the implementation of the antenatal care center Kalijaga Cirebon City in 2020. The kind of research use is descriptive survey. The population in research it is a whole pregnant women who performs the first visit in the work area Kalijaga Cirebon as many as 195 pregnant women with a sampleof 66 respondents. The instrument used in this study used a checklist. The research results show that pregnant women get the service measurement of the height bodies and weight as many as 60 (91%), the measurement of blood pressure 60 (91%), measurements the upper arm circumference 60 (91%), examinatin fundus uteri high 54 (82%), screening for TT immunization 47 (71%), administration of Fe tablets 39 (59%), percent the fetus and fetal heartbeat 33 (50%), a laboratory test of 43 (65%), managementof cases kasus 33 (50%) and a dialogue 60 (91%). Conclusion obtained in this research that there are pregnant women who should be given at the time of the first. Suggested health workers to improve services to pregnant women in accordance with the care of service standards that has been determined by the government.</jats:p

STRATEGI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN DI SMP NURUL ISLAM KELURAHAN GARUNTANG KECAMATAN BUMI WARAS KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the strategy Principal in improving the quality of learning in junior Nurul Islam Village Garuntang Earth Sane District of Bandar Lampung. Data analysis is descriptive qualitative analysis that emphasizes the meaning, reasoning, the definition of a given situation (in certain contexts) and describes what about the behavior of the object being studied. Data collector is observation, interview and documentation. As for the conclusions using inductive thinking approach is thought that departs from the facts or specific events later on the facts particular to be withdrawn generalizations that have common properties. Results and analysis can be concluded that the Headmaster had carried out various strategies to enhance the quality of learning in junior Nurul Islam Village Garuntang District of Earth Sane Bandar Lampung that motivate teachers to be creative and innovative in teaching and learning, include teacher training activities, workshops, seminars and others to increase the knowledge and insights of teachers in education, emphasized discipline in terms of utilization of time learning, creation of learning tools and clothing, supervision (supervision) in the preparation of learning tools as well as in the implementation of learning in the classroom and additional hours of special lessons for the subjects of Islamic education because material is vast. Keywords: Strategy Principal, the quality of learning Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi Kepala Sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran di SMP Nurul Islam Kelurahan Garuntang Kecamatan Bumi Waras Kota Bandar Lampung. analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisa kualitatif deskriptif yaitu analisis data yang menekankan pada makna, penalaran, definisi suatu situasi tertentu (dalam konteks tertentu) serta menggambarkan apa adanya mengenai perilaku obyek yang sedang diteliti. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah observasi, interview dan dokumentasi. Adapun dalam pengambilan kesimpulan menggunakan pendekatan berfikir induktif yaitu pemikiran yang berangkat dari fakta-fakta atau peristiwa-peristiwa khusus kemudian dari fakta-fakta yang khusus tersebut ditarik generalisasi-generalisasi yang mempunyai sifat umum. Hasil dan analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kepala Sekolah telah melakukan berbagai macam strategi dalam meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran di SMP Nurul Islam Kelurahan Garuntang Kecamatan Bumi Waras Kota Bandar Lampung yaitu memotivasi guru untuk kreatif dan inovatif dalam proses belajar mengajar, mengikutkan guru dalam kegiatan pelatihan, workshop, seminar dan lain sebagainya untuk menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan guru dalam dunia pendidikan, menekankan kedisiplinan dari segi pemanfaatan waktu belajar, pembuatan perangkat pembelajaran maupun pakaian, melakukan supervisi (pengawasan) dalam hal penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran maupun dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran di kelas dan penambahan jam pelajaran khusus untuk mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam karena materinya sangat luas. Kata kunci : Strategi Kepala Sekolah, mutu pembelajaran </jats:p

Efektifitas Massage Counter Pressure Pada Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif

Labor pain is a subjective experience of physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, cervical dilation and thinning, and fetal decline during labor. Severe pain condition during the first stage of labor allows mothers to tend to choose the easiest and fastest way to relieve pain. Efforts that can be made to deal with the first stage of labor pain are non-pharmacological methods, one of which is counter pressure massage. To determine the difference in pain before and after counter pressure massage in the active phase I labor pain. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest and posttest control group design. The sampling method was accidental sampling with a sample size of 15 people. Statistical test analysis using Dependent T-Test. The average labor pain before counter pressure massage was 3,600 with a standard deviation of 0.507 and after counter pressure massage the respondent's pain value was 2,666 with a standard deviation of 0.617, it was seen that there was a difference in value or decrease before and after the counter pressure massage was carried out, namely 0.933 with standard deviation of 0.258 and the statistical test results obtained p = 0.000. There was a significant difference between pain before and after counter pressure massage at Alin's Medical Clinic. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives, can provide counter pressure massage to mothers who give birth in order to reduce morbidity and mortality in mothers.&#x0D; ABSTRAK&#x0D; Nyeri persalinan merupakan pengalaman subjektif tentang sensasi fisik yang terkait dengan kontraksi uterus, dilatasi dan penipisan serviks, serta penurunan janin selama persalinan. Kondisi Nyeri yang hebat pada kala I persalinan memungkinkan para ibu cenderung memilih cara yang paling gampang dan cepat untuk menghilangkan rasa nyeri. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi nyeri persalinan Kala I adalah dengan metode non farmakologis salah satunya dengan massage counter pressure. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan nyeri sebelum dan sesudah massage counter pressure pada nyeri persalinan kala I Fase Aktif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest dan posttest desgn. Metode pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 15 orang. Analisis uji statistik menggunakan Dependent T-Test. Rata-rata nyeri persalinan sebelum dilakukan massage counter pressure adalah 3.600 dengan standar deviasi 0.507 dan setelah dilakukan massage counter pressure nilai nyeri responden yaitu 2.666 dengan standar deviasi 0.617, terlihat adanya perbedaan nilai atau penurunan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan massage counter pressure yaitu 0.933 dengan standar deviasi 0.258 serta hasil uji statistik didapatkan p=0.000. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara nyeri sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan massage counter pressure di Alin’s Medical Clinic. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan terutama bidan dapat memberikan massage counter pressure pada ibu bersalin agar dapat mengurangi angka morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu</jats:p

Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Helpdesk IT Support Berbasis Website

The speed of providing services from the IT support department in helping to handle problems related to computer devices or internet or intranet networks in a company is very important in supporting work effectiveness. PT Markindo Rekateknik is a company engaged in marking machines, coding printers and packaging machines. Handling requests for network access or repairing computer equipment is still done manually and this process takes a long time because it needs to get approval from the leadership. This of course can cause problems in the form of missing data reports, difficulty in searching data, and the risk of data loss. And in terms of monitoring access requests and computer and network equipment problems that are often complained of in 1 month, they are not recorded properly, making it difficult for the evaluation process of these obstacles. For this reason, we need a helpdesk system for the IT Support section that is computerized and can be accessed anywhere with an internet connection, so that existing problems can be resolved properly. And the process of monitoring and reporting on access requests and computer and network equipment constraints from submitted complaints can be monitored properly and can be evaluated to find the right solution</jats:p

Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Monitoring Absensi Karyawan Berbasis Website

Employee attendance is very important as a support that can encourage work productivity activities. Monitoring employee attendance also plays an important role in the employee performance appraisal process. However, the application of the employee attendance system at PT Indra Karya Persada is currently still using the attendance book manually by writing down the hours of entry and return in handwriting. Attendance that is done manually can cause problems in the form of inappropriate data, difficulty in searching for data, and the risk of losing data. In addition, the current employee attendance system has not accommodated employees if they have to work outside the office, they must come to the office to write down their attendance. For this reason, a computerized employee attendance system that can be accessed anywhere with an internet connection is needed, so that existing problems can be resolved properly. And the process of monitoring and daily employee attendance reports can be monitored properly</jats:p

AKSI KOMPETENSI BERSAMA DI PANTI ASUHAN YAYASAN PEMELIHARAAN ANAK DAN BAYI PERMATA HATI SURAKARTA

Orphanages are places of care for children and babies who are handed over due to parents who are experiencing economic difficulties or even without parents. The Permata Hati Child and Infant Care Foundation (YPAB) is one of the orphanages that care for children and babies who need protection and education in the city of Surakarta. During the Covid-19 pandemic, health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati rarely received visits and checks. The purpose of this community service is to help provide health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta City in monitoring growth and development as well as nutritional status. The implementation method used is in the form of examining children's growth and development and nutritional status, counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior, as well as counseling on how to brush their teeth properly. The results of examinations on the nutritional status and development of children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati, Surakarta, found that 30% were underweight and 1 person was suspected of developing Denver II (head circumference including micro). Counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior and how to brush your teeth was enthusiastically followed by YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta children</jats:p