32 research outputs found

    Continuous-Flow Process for the Synthesis of 5‑Nitro-1,4-dihydro-1,4-methanonaphthalene

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    In this article, we describe a safe and practical process for the synthesis of 5-nitro-1,4-dihydro-1,4-methanonaphthalene (1) via a continuous-flow reactor. The primary procedures in this process involved not merely the production of isoamyl nitrite but also the temperature-programmed Diels–Alder reaction of an aryne (derived from 2-amino-6-nitrobenzoic acid) with cyclopentadiene in the series flow reactor. The continuous-flow process minimized the accumulation of dangerous isoamyl nitrite and the energetic diazonium salt, and the entire reaction time was held down to 250 s

    Efficient and Practical Synthesis of 3′,4′,5′-Trifluoro-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-amine: A Key Intermediate of Fluxapyroxad

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    An improved and practical method is reported here for accessing 3′,4′,5′-trifluoro-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-amine (1), a key intermediate for Fluxapyroxad. The overall yield for the preparation of 1 was 73%, with a purity of 99.88%, after a three-step process. More importantly, this process was an improvement in the manufacture of biphenyl compounds by Suzuki–Miyaura coupling, which enabled catalyst loading as low as 0.04 mol %. This method could provide an economic and environment-friendly process leading to extensive prospects in industrial applications
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