Kisah Nabi Musa as dalam perspektif studi stilistika al­ Qur'an

Al-Qur'an merupakan kitab sastra terbesar sepanjang sejarah dan mukjizat terbesar Rasulullah Muhammad saw. Salah satu bentuk i'jaz Al-Qur'an dimuatnya kisah-kisah umat terdahulu, seperti kisah Nabi Musa. Kisah tersebut dalam Al­ Qur'an dipaparkan dengan gaya yang sangat variatif dan diulang-ulang. Hal itu berhubungan dengan studi tentang kesustraan yaitu stilistika Al-Qur'an. Faktor ini yang mendorong penulis melak.ukan penelitian untuk mengetahui gaya pemaparan kisah Nabi Musa as dalam Al-Qur'an dalam perspektif studi stilistika Al-Qur'an. Disamping itu untuk mengetahui pengulangan kisah Nabi Musa as dalam Al-Qur'an. Penelitian ini bertolak dari pemikiran bahwa stilistika Al-Qur'an merupakan kajian bahasa yang menitik beratkan pada gaya bahasa Al-Qur'an. Penelitian ini bersifat penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan metode penyajian data deskriptif dan analitis. Sesuai dengan tujuan tersebut, data primer yang digunakan berasal dari Al-Qur'an dan tulisan yang membahas tentang stilistika Al-Qur'an. Sedangkan data sekunder berasal dari tulisan-tulisan yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Data yang ditemukan menunjukkan bahwa kisah Nabi Musa dalam Al­ Qur'an dituturkan dengan beberapa variasi, yaitu pendek, sedang, dan panjang. Kisah tersebut tertuang dalam beberapa fragmen yang tersebar dibeberapa surah Al-Qur'an, yaitu surah Al-Baqarah, surah Al-Mai.dab, surah Al-A'rfil, surah Vii.nus, surah 18hi, surah Al-Mu'miniin, surah Ash-Shu'ara', surah Az-Zukhruf, surah An­ Nazi'at. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Gaya bahasa Al-Qur'an yang digunakan dalam memaparkan kisah Nabi Musa menggunakan gaya naratif. Kisah Nabi Musa dalam Al-Qur'an ditampilkan sebanyak 189 ayat yang tersebar dalam I 0 surah. Hampir setiap surat dalam Al-Qur'an versi sendiri dalam pemaparannya. Meskipun demikian, repetisi atau pengulangan merupakan sesuatu yang tak terelakkan. Repetisi atau pengulangan kisah Nabi Musa dalam Al-Qur'an bukan pengulangan secara 100 persen. Ada hal-hal yang baru baik dalam aspeks konteksnya maupun dalam aspek struktur kalimatnya (penambahan, pengurangan, pendahuluan, pengakhiran) tanpa mengabaikan unsur-unsur keindahan

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Retinal image acquired at the eccentricity of 5° nasall

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The influence function of the adaptive optics testing system with the deformable mirror Thorlabs DMP40

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Retinal image acquired at the eccentricity of 1.8° nasall

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Retinal image acquired with anamorphic detectio

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The influence function of the adaptive optics testing system with the deformable mirror Alpao DM97

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Retinal image acquired without anamorphic detectio

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Retinal image acquired at the fove

DDQ-Mediated Direct Cross-Dehydrogenative-Coupling (CDC) between Benzyl Ethers and Simple Ketones

A direct Cross-Dehydrogenative-Coupling (CDC) between benzyl ethers and simple ketones was developed without using any metal catalyst. By using DDQ, various benzyl ethers and simples ketones were coupled together directly to form β-alkoxyl ketones efficiently. A mechanism in which the DDQ serves the double roles of an oxidizing agent and an organomediator was proposed

Interspecific Neighbor Interactions Promote the Positive Diversity-Productivity Relationship in Experimental Grassland Communities

<div><p>Because the frequency of heterospecific interactions inevitably increases with species richness in a community, biodiversity effects must be expressed by such interactions. However, little is understood how heterospecific interactions affect ecosystem productivity because rarely are biodiversity ecosystem functioning experiments spatially explicitly manipulated. To test the effect of heterospecific interactions on productivity, direct evidence of heterospecific neighborhood interaction is needed. In this study we conducted experiments with a detailed spatial design to investigate whether and how heterospecific neighborhood interactions promote primary productivity in a grassland community. The results showed that increasing the heterospecific: conspecific contact ratio significantly increased productivity. We found there was a significant difference in the variation in plant height between monoculture and mixture communities, suggesting that height-asymmetric competition for light plays a central role in promoting productivity. Heterospecific interactions make tall plants grow taller and short plants become smaller in mixtures compared to monocultures, thereby increasing the efficiency of light interception and utilization. Overyielding in the mixture communities arises from the fact that the loss in the growth of short plants is compensated by the increased growth of tall plants. The positive correlation between species richness and primary production was strengthened by increasing the frequency of heterospecific interactions. We conclude that species richness significantly promotes primary ecosystem production through heterospecific neighborhood interactions.</p></div