3 research outputs found
Table_1_Tooth loss, denture use, and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in older adults: a community cohort study.pdf
ObjectivesThe available evidence on the connections between tooth loss, denture use, and mortality from all causes or specific causes among older adults is inconclusive. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the association between tooth loss, denture use, and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in older adults.MethodsA cohort of 5,403 participants aged 65 and older were recruited in the 2014 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey wave and followed up in the 2018 wave. Cox proportional hazard models were used to examine the association between the number of natural teeth, denture use, and all-cause and cause-specific mortality.ResultsDuring a mean (SD) follow-up of 3.1  years (1.3), 2,126 deaths (39.3%) occurred. Individuals with 0 and 1–9 teeth had higher mortality due to all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer, and other causes (all p-trend ConclusionHaving fewer natural teeth, particularly less than 10 teeth, is linked to an increased risk of mortality from all causes, including CVD, cancer, and other causes, but not respiratory disease. The use of dentures would mitigate the adverse impact of tooth loss on all-cause and some cause-specific mortality.</p
Molecular Dynamics-Based Virtual Screening: Accelerating the Drug Discovery Process by High-Performance Computing
High-performance computing (HPC)
has become a state strategic technology
in a number of countries. One hypothesis is that HPC can accelerate
biopharmaceutical innovation. Our experimental data demonstrate that
HPC can significantly accelerate biopharmaceutical innovation by employing
molecular dynamics-based virtual screening (MDVS). Without using HPC,
MDVS for a 10K compound library with tens of nanoseconds of MD simulations
requires years of computer time. In contrast, a state of the art HPC
can be 600 times faster than an eight-core PC server is in screening
a typical drug target (which contains about 40K atoms). Also, careful
design of the GPU/CPU architecture can reduce the HPC costs. However,
the communication cost of parallel computing is a bottleneck that
acts as the main limit of further virtual screening improvements for
drug innovations
Molecular Dynamics-Based Virtual Screening: Accelerating the Drug Discovery Process by High-Performance Computing
High-performance computing (HPC)
has become a state strategic technology
in a number of countries. One hypothesis is that HPC can accelerate
biopharmaceutical innovation. Our experimental data demonstrate that
HPC can significantly accelerate biopharmaceutical innovation by employing
molecular dynamics-based virtual screening (MDVS). Without using HPC,
MDVS for a 10K compound library with tens of nanoseconds of MD simulations
requires years of computer time. In contrast, a state of the art HPC
can be 600 times faster than an eight-core PC server is in screening
a typical drug target (which contains about 40K atoms). Also, careful
design of the GPU/CPU architecture can reduce the HPC costs. However,
the communication cost of parallel computing is a bottleneck that
acts as the main limit of further virtual screening improvements for
drug innovations