77,085 research outputs found
S-D Mixing and Searching for the psi(1P1) State at the Beijing Electron-Positron Coolider
The psi(1P1) state can be produced at the Beijing Electron-Positron Collider
(BEPC) in the process psi'-->psi(1P1)+pi(0). We calculate the rate of this
process taking account of the S-D mixing effect in psi'. It is shown that the
rate is about a factor of 3 smaller than the simple result without considering
the S-D mixing effect. Possible detecting channels are suggested and it is
shown that psi(1P1) is able to be found with the accumulation of 30 million
events of psi' at BEPC.Comment: 9-page RevTex file. Version for publication in Phys. Rev.
Quantum Theory of All-Optical Switching in Nonlinear Sagnac Interferometers
Recently, our group has demonstrated an ultrafast, low-loss, fiber-loop
switch based on a nonlinear Sagnac-interferometer design, using which entangled
photons were shown to be routed without any measurable degradation in their
entanglement fidelity [Hall {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 106}, 053901
(2011)]. Such a device represents an enabling technology for a rich variety of
networked quantum applications. In this paper we develop a comprehensive
quantum theory for such switches in general, i.e., those based on nonlinear
Sagnac interferometers, where the in-coupling of quantum noise is carefully
modeled. Applying to the fiber-loop switch, the theory shows good agreement
with the experimental results without using any fitting parameter. This theory
can serve as an important guiding tool for configuring switches of this kind
for future quantum networking applications.Comment: To appear in New J. Physic
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