277,703 research outputs found

    Baryogenesis and Asymmetric Dark Matter from The Left-Right Mirror Symmetric Model

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    The paper suggests a left-right mirror symmetric model to account for the baryogenesis and asymmetric dark matter. The model can simultaneously accommodate the standard model, neutrino physics, matter-antimatter asymmetry and dark matter. In particular, it naturally and elegantly explains the origin of the baryon and dark matter asymmetries, and clearly gives the close interrelations of them. In addition, the model predicts a number of interesting results, e.g. the cold dark matter neutrino mass is 3.13.1 times the proton mass. It is also feasible and promising to test the model in future experiments.Comment: 24 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1309.195

    Neutrino Mass, Leptogenesis, and Dark Matter from The Dark Sector with U(1)DU(1)_{D}

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    I suggest a new extension of the SM by introducing a dark sector which has several new particles and a local U(1)DU(1)_{D} symmetry. The dark particles bring about the new and interesting physics beyond the SM. The model can generate the tiny neutrino mass by a hybrid see-saw mechanism, achieve the leptogenesis at the TeV scale, and account for the cold dark matter. All of the three things collectively arise from the dark sector. In particular, it is very feasible to test the model predictions and probe the dark sector in near future experiments.Comment: 18 pages, 4 figures, to be published by JHEP. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1706.0723

    Quantum nondemolition measurements of a flux qubit coupled to a noisy detector

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    We theoretically study the measurement-induced dephasing caused by back action noise in quantum nondemolition measurements of a superconducting flux qubit which is coupled to a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). Our analytical results indicate that information on qubit flows from qubit to detector, while quantum fluctuations which may cause dephasing of the qubit also inject to qubit. Furthermore, the measurement probability is frequency dependent in a short time scale and has a close relationship with the measurement-induced dephasing. When the detuning between driven and bare resonator equals coupling strength, we will access the state of qubit more easily. In other words, we obtain the maximum measurement rate. Finally, we analyzed mixed effect caused by coupling between non-diagonal term and external variable. We found that the initial information of qubit is destroyed due to quantum tunneling between the qubit states.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure
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