5,218 research outputs found
Limiting SUSY compressed spectra scenarios
Typical searches for supersymmetry cannot test models in which the two
lightest particles have a small ("compressed") mass splitting, due to the small
momentum of the particles produced in the decay of the second-to-lightest
particle. However, datasets with large missing transverse momentum () can generically search for invisible particle production and
therefore provide constraints on such models. We apply data from the ATLAS
mono-jet (jet+) and vector-boson-fusion (forward jets and
) searches to such models. The two datasets have
complementary sensitivity, but in all cases experimental limits are at least
five times weaker than theoretical predictions
Tevatron Discovery Potential for Fourth Generation Neutrinos: Dirac, Majorana and Everything in Between
We analyze the power of the Tevatron dataset to exclude or discover fourth
generation neutrinos. In a general framework, one can have mixed left- and
right-handed neutrinos, with Dirac and Majorana neutrinos as extreme cases. We
demonstrate that a single Tevatron experiment can make powerful statements
across the entire mixing space, extending LEP's mass limits of 60-80 GeV up to
150-175 GeV, depending on the mixing.Comment: 4 pages, pdflate
Searching for bosons decaying to gluons
The production and decay of a new heavy vector boson, a chromophilic
vector boson, is described. The chromophilic couples only to two gluons,
but its two-body decays are absent, leading to a dominant decay mode of
. The unusual nature of the interaction predicts a
cross-section which grows with for a fixed coupling and an
accompanying gluon with a coupling that rises with its energy. We study the
decay mode, proposing distinct reconstruction techniques for the
observation of an excess and for the measurement of . We estimate the
sensitivity of current experimental datasets.Comment: For submission to PR
Mono-everything: Combined limits on dark matter production at colliders from multiple final states
Searches for dark matter production at particle colliders are complementary to direct-detection and indirect-detection experiments and especially powerful for small masses, mχ<100  GeV. An important collider dark matter signature is due to the production of a pair of these invisible particles with the initial-state radiation of a standard model particle. Currently, collider searches use individual and nearly orthogonal final states to search for initial-state jets, photons or massive gauge bosons. We combine these results across final states and across experiments to give the strongest current collider-based limits in the context of effective field theories and map these to limits on dark matter interactions with nuclei and to dark matter self-annhiliation
WIRED: World Wide Web Interactive Remote Event Display
WIRED is a framework, written in Java, to build High Energy Physics event displays that can be used across the network. To guarantee portability across all platforms, WIRED is implemented in the Java language and uses the Swing user interface component set. It can be used as a stand-alone application or as an applet inside a WWW browser. The graphical user interface allows for multiple views and for multiple controls acting on those views. A detector tree control is available to toggle the visibility of parts of the events and detector geometry. XML (Extensible Markup Language), RMI (Remote Method Invocation) and CORBA loaders can be used to load event data as well as geometry data, and to connect to FORTRAN, C, C++ and Java reconstruction programs. Non-linear and non-Cartesian projections (e.g. fish-eye, rho-phi, rho-Z, phi-Z) provide special views to get a better understanding of events. WIRED has grown to be a framework in use and under development in several HEP experiments (ATLAS, CHORUS, DELPHI, LHCb, BaBar, D0 and ZEUS). WIRED event displays have also proven to be useful to explain High Energy Physics to the general public. Both CERN, in its travelling exhibition and MicroCosm, and RAL, during its open days, have displays set up
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