5,093 research outputs found
Einstein-Riemann Gravity on Deformed Spaces
A differential calculus, differential geometry and the E-R Gravity theory are
studied on noncommutative spaces. Noncommutativity is formulated in the star
product formalism. The basis for the gravity theory is the infinitesimal
algebra of diffeomorphisms. Considering the corresponding Hopf algebra we find
that the deformed gravity is based on a deformation of the Hopf algebra.Comment: This is a contribution to the Proc. of the O'Raifeartaigh Symposium
on Non-Perturbative and Symmetry Methods in Field Theory (June 2006,
Budapest, Hungary), published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry:
Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA
Quantum groups and q-lattices in phase space
Quantum groups lead to an algebraic structure that can be realized on quantum
spaces. These are noncommutative spaces that inherit a well defined
mathematical structure from the quantum group symmetry. In turn such quantum
spaces can be interpreted as noncommutative configuration spaces for physical
systems which carry a symmetry like structure. These configuration spaces will
be generalized to noncommutative phase space. The definition of the
noncommutative phase space will be based on a differential calculus on the
configuration space which is compatible with the symmetry. In addition a
conjugation operation will be defined which will allow us to define the phase
space variables in terms of algebraically selfadjoint operators. An interesting
property of the phase space observables will be that they will have a discrete
spectrum. These noncommutative phase space puts physics on a lattice structure.Comment: 6 pages, Postscrip
Noncommutative Gravity and the *-Lie algebra of diffeomorphisms
We construct functions and tensors on noncommutative spacetime by
systematically twisting the corresponding commutative structures. The study of
the deformed diffeomorphisms (and Poincare) Lie algebra allows to construct a
noncomutative theory of gravity.Comment: 12 pages. Presented at the Erice International School of Subnuclear
Physics, 44th course, Erice, Sicily, 29.8- 7.9 2006, and at the Second
workshop and midterm meeting of the MCRTN ``Constituents, Fundamental Forces
and Symmetries of the Universe" Napoli, 9-13.10 200
q-deformed Hermite Polynomials in q-Quantum Mechanics
The q-special functions appear naturally in q-deformed quantum mechanics and
both sides profit from this fact. Here we study the relation between the
q-deformed harmonic oscillator and the q-Hermite polynomials. We discuss:
recursion formula, generating function, Christoffel-Darboux identity,
orthogonality relations and the moment functional.Comment: latex, 8 pages, no figures. accepted for publication in European
Journal of Physics
A Note on Superfields and Noncommutative Geometry
We consider the supersymmetric field theories on the noncommutative
using the superspace formalism on the commutative space. The terms depending on
the parameter of the noncommutativity are regarded as the
interactions. In this way we construct the N=1 supersymmetric action for the
U(N) vector multiplets and chiral multiplets of the fundamental,
anti-fundamental and adjoint representations of the gauge group. The action for
vector multiplets of the products gauge group and its bi-fundamental matters is
also obtained. We discuss the problem of the derivative terms of the auxiliary
fields.Comment: 13 pages, LaTeX, no figures, Note added is changed, one reference
adde
Ingredients of supergravity
These notes give a summary of lectures given in Corfu in 2010 on basic
ingredients in the study of supergravity. It also summarizes initial chapters
of a forthcoming book `Supergravity' by the same authors.Comment: 8 pages, to be published in Fortsch. Phys. as proceedings of the 10th
Hellenic School on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity, Corfu 2010; v2:
reference adde
QuasiSupersymmetric Solitons of Coupled Scalar Fields in Two Dimensions
We consider solitonic solutions of coupled scalar systems, whose Lagrangian
has a potential term (quasi-supersymmetric potential) consisting of the square
of derivative of a superpotential. The most important feature of such a theory
is that among soliton masses there holds a Ritz-like combination rule (e.g.
), instead of the inequality ()
which is a stability relation generally seen in N=2 supersymmetric theory. The
promotion from N=1 to N=2 theory is considered.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures, uses epsbox.st
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