37,297 research outputs found
Uniformly accelerating observer in -deformed space-time
In this paper, we study the effect of -deformation of the space-time
on the response function of a uniformly accelerating detector coupled to a
scalar field. Starting with -deformed Klein-Gordon theory, which is
invariant under a -Poincar\'e algebra and written in commutative
space-time, we derive -deformed Wightman functions, valid up to second
order in the deformation parameter . Using this, we show that the first
non-vanishing correction to the Unruh thermal distribution is only in the
second order in . We also discuss various other possible sources of
-dependent corrections to this thermal distribution.Comment: 12 pages, minor changes, to appear in Phys. Rev.
Universal Scaling in Mixing Correlated Growth with Randomness
We study two-component growth that mixes random deposition (RD) with a
correlated growth process that occurs with probability p. We find that these
composite systems are in the universality class of the correlated growth
process. For RD blends with either Edwards-Wilkinson of Kardar-Parisi-Zhang
processes, we identify a nonuniversal parameter in the universal scaling in p.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures, 11 references; under revie
Goertler instability in compressible boundary layers along curved surfaces with suction and cooling
The Goertler instability of the laminar compressible boundary layer flows along concave surfaces is investigated. The linearized disturbance equations for the three-dimensional, counter-rotating streamwise vortices in two-dimensional boundary layers are presented in an orthogonal curvilinear coordinate. The basic approximation of the disturbance equations, that includes the effect of the growth of the boundary layer, is considered and solved numerically. The effect of compressibility on critical stability limits, growth rates, and amplitude ratios of the vortices is evaluated for a range of Mach numbers for 0 to 5. The effect of wall cooling and suction of the boundary layer on the development of Goertler vortices is investigated for different Mach numbers
Computation of Kolmogorov's Constant in Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence
In this paper we calculate Kolmogorov's constant for magnetohydrodynamic
turbulence to one loop order in perturbation theory using the direct
interaction approximation technique of Kraichnan. We have computed the
constants for various , i.e., fluid to magnetic energy ratios
when the normalized cross helicity is zero. We find that increases from
1.47 to 4.12 as we go from fully fluid case to a situation when , then it decreases to 3.55 in a fully magnetic limit .
When , we find that .Comment: Latex, 10 pages, no figures, To appear in Euro. Phys. Lett., 199
Incompressible Turbulence as Nonlocal Field Theory
It is well known that incompressible turbulence is nonlocal in real space
because sound speed is infinite in incompressible fluids. The equation in
Fourier space indicates that it is nonlocal in Fourier space as well. Contrast
this with Burgers equation which is local in real space. Note that the sound
speed in Burgers equation is zero. In our presentation we will contrast these
two equations using nonlocal field theory. Energy spectrum and renormalized
parameters will be discussed.Comment: 7 pages; Talk presented in Conference on "Perspectives in Nonlinear
Dynamics (PNLD 2004)" held in Chennai, 200
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