185,345 research outputs found
A review of the National Performance Framework in light of the Stiglitz Report recommendations
Contents: A review of the National Performance Framework in light of the Stiglitz Report recommendations -- Annex 1: A national performance framework (Chapter 8 of 'Scottish budget spending review 2007') -- Annex 2: The capabilities approach (reproduced from Sen and Alkire in the Stiglitz Report, p. 151) -- Annex 3: The equality measurement frameworkThis report is based on the 'Report by the Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress' (Stiglitz Report, 2009) and 'More than GDP : measuring what matters' (2011).The aim of this paper is to review the structure of the Scottish National Performance Framework (NPF) against the 12 recommendations set out in the Stiglitz Report.Publisher PD
Is bigger better for primary care groups and trusts?
SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre-DSC:m01/16032 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
Policing the Peace after Yugoslavia: Police Reform between External Imposition and Domestic Reform
政治学 / Political Science and International RelationsSince the mid-1990s, a plethora of international organizations—from the UN and OSCE to the European Union and NATO—have been extensively involved in the reform of police forces across the post-conflict regions of former Yugoslavia. The various international actors have employed a diverse tool kit of police reform, from creating new police forces from scratch to reforming existing, ethnically divided forces.This paper will trace the different efforts in post-conflict settings by discussing policing by international actors, efforts at imposing police reform, post-conflict police assistance and change to policing through conditionality, drawing on the rich empirical record from Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Kosovo and Macedonia. Despite these extensive efforts, the results have been modest. Lacking clear international or European standards, police reform has been the subject to uneven and changing expectations and contradictory demands.Prepared for the GRIPS State Building Workshop 2010: Organizing Police Forces in Post-Conflict Peace-Support Operations, January 27-28th, 201
Can grey ravens fly? Beyond Frayling's categories
This paper analyses the effect of Christopher Frayling's (1993) categorisation of artistic research ‘research into art and design, research through art and design and research for art and design’ on the debate surrounding the efficacy of studio-based artistic research as being valid within the university. James Elkins (2009:128) describes this as ‘the incommensurability of studio art production and university life’. Through an exploration of the positive and negative responses to Frayling this paper seeks to explore the influence that these initial definitions have come to have on framing the scope of the debate. The paper presents a range of responses and analyses them and focuses especially on the alternative frameworks that have been suggested and examines why they have so far not created a coherent and uncontested frame-work for practice-led research in the art and design field especially in relation to fine art
The distribution of supermassive black holes in the nuclei of nearby galaxies
The growth of supermassive black holes by merging and accretion in
hierarchical models of galaxy formation is studied by means of Monte Carlo
simulations. A tight linear relation between masses of black holes and masses
of bulges arises if if the mass accreted by supermassive black holes scales
linearly with the mass forming stars and if the redshift evolution of mass
accretion tracks closely that of star formation. Differences in redshift
evolution between black hole accretion and star formation introduce
considerable scatter in this relation. A non-linear relation between black hole
accretion and star formation results in a non-linear relation between masses of
remnant black holes and masses of bulges. The relation of black hole mass to
bulge luminosity obseved in nearby galaxies and its scatter are reproduced
reasonably well by models in which black hole accretion and star formation are
linearly related but do not track each other in redshift. This suggests that a
common mechanism determines the efficiency for black hole accretion and the
efficiency for star formation, especially for bright bulges.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, submitted to MNRA
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