79 research outputs found

    Comparison of Cut-Based and Matrix Element Method Results for Beyond Standard Model Quarks

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    In this work, two different methods for extracting the mass of a new quark from the (pseudo) data are compared: the classical cut-based method and the matrix element method. As a concrete example a fourth family up type quark is searched in p-p collisions of 7 TeV center of mass energy. We have shown that even with very small number of events, Matrix Element Method gives better estimations for the mass value and its error, especially for event samples in which Signal to Background ratio is greater than 0.2.Comment: 16 pages, 8 figure

    Down type iso-singlet quarks at the HL-LHC and FCC-hh

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    We study the discovery potential of down type iso-singlet quarks, DD, predicted by the E6E_6 GUT model in the pp→DDˉ→ZZddˉ→ℓ+ℓ−ℓ+ℓ−ddˉ{pp\rightarrow D\bar{D}\rightarrow ZZd\bar{d} \rightarrow \ell^+\ell^-\ell^+\ell^- d\bar{d}} channel at the HL-LHC and FCC-hh colliders. The analysis is performed using a high level analysis description language and its runtime interpreter. The study shows that, using solely this channel, HL-LHC can discover DD quarks up to a mass of 710 GeV whereas FCC-hh up to 2430 GeV with data collected in their complete run periods.Comment: 13 pages, 10 figure

    Robust hovering control of a quadrotor using acceleration feedback

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    This paper presents a novel acceleration feedback control method for robust hovering of a quadrotor subject to aerodynamic disturbances. An acceleration based disturbance observer (ABDOB) is designed to reject disturbances acting on the positional dynamics of the quadrotor. In order to provide high stiffness against disturbances acting on the attitude dynamics, a nested position, velocity and inner acceleration feedback control structure that utilizes PID and PI type controllers is developed. To obtain reliable angular acceleration information, a cascaded estimation technique based on an extended Kalman filter (EKF) and a classical Kalman filter (KF) is proposed. EKF estimates the Euler angles and gyro biases by fusing the data from gyroscope, accelerometer and magnetometer. Compensated gyro data are then fed into a Kalman filter whose process model is derived from Taylor series expansion of angular velocities and accelerations where angular jerks are considered as stochastic inputs. The well-known kinematic relation between Euler angular rates and angular velocities is employed to estimate reliable Euler accelerations. Estimated Euler angles, rates and accelerations are then used as feedback signals in the nested attitude control structure. Performance of the proposed method is assessed by a high fidelity simulation model where uncertainties in the sensor measurements, e.g. sensor bias and noise, are also considered. Developed controllers that utilize estimated acceleration feedback provide extremely robust hovering results when the quadrotor is subject to wind gusts generated by Dryden wind model. Simulation results show that utilization of acceleration feedback in hovering control significantly reduces the deviations in the x-y position of the quadrotor

    Analysis Description Languages for the LHC

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    An analysis description language is a domain specific language capable of describing the contents of an LHC analysis in a standard and unambiguous way, independent of any computing framework. It is designed for use by anyone with an interest in, and knowledge of, LHC physics, i.e., experimentalists, phenomenologists and other enthusiasts. Adopting analysis description languages would bring numerous benefits for the LHC experimental and phenomenological communities ranging from analysis preservation beyond the lifetimes of experiments or analysis software to facilitating the abstraction, design, visualization, validation, combination, reproduction, interpretation and overall communication of the analysis contents. Here, we introduce the analysis description language concept and summarize the current efforts ongoing to develop such languages and tools to use them in LHC analyses.Comment: Accepted contribution to the proceedings of The 8th Annual Conference on Large Hadron Collider Physics, LHCP2020, 25-30 May, 2020, onlin
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