2 research outputs found

    Influence of Substituents on the Electronic Structure of Mono- and Bis(phosphido) Thorium(IV) Complexes

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    A series of metallocene thorium complexes with mono- and bis­(phosphido) ligands have been investigated with varying hues: (C<sub>5</sub>Me<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Th­(Cl)­[P­(Mes)<sub>2</sub>] (Mes = mesityl = 2,4,6-(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>2</sub>; dark red-purple), (C<sub>5</sub>Me<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Th­[P­(Mes)­(CH<sub>3</sub>)]<sub>2</sub> (dark red-purple), (C<sub>5</sub>Me<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Th­(CH<sub>3</sub>)­[P­(Mes)<sub>2</sub>] (dark red-purple), (C<sub>5</sub>Me<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Th­(CH<sub>3</sub>)­[P­(Mes)­(SiMe<sub>3</sub>)] (orange), (C<sub>5</sub>Me<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Th­(Cl)­[P­(Mes)­(SiMe<sub>3</sub>)] (orange), (C<sub>5</sub>Me<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Th­[P­(Mes)­(SiMe<sub>3</sub>)]<sub>2</sub> (orange), and (C<sub>5</sub>Me<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Th­[PH­(Mes)]<sub>2</sub> (pale yellow). While all of these complexes bear a mesityl group on phosphorus, the electronic structure observed differs depending on the other substituent (mesityl, methyl, trimethylsilyl, or hydrogen). This sparked an investigation of the electronic structure of these complexes using <sup>31</sup>P NMR and electronic absorption spectroscopy in concert with time-dependent density functional theory calculations

    A Pseudotetrahedral Uranium(V) Complex

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    A series of uranium amides were synthesized from <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-cyclohexyl­(trimethylsilyl)lithium amide [Li]­[N­(TMS)­Cy] and uranium tetrachloride to give U­(NCySiMe<sub>3</sub>)<sub><i>x</i></sub>(Cl)<sub>4–<i>x</i></sub>, where <i>x</i> = 2, 3, or 4. The diamide was isolated as a bimetallic, bridging lithium chloride adduct ((UCl<sub>2</sub>(NCyTMS)<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>-LiCl­(THF)<sub>2</sub>), and the tris­(amide) was isolated as the lithium chloride adduct of the monometallic species (UCl­(NCyTMS)<sub>3</sub>-LiCl­(THF)<sub>2</sub>). The tetraamide complex was isolated as the four-coordinate pseudotetrahedron. Cyclic voltammetry revealed an easily accessible reversible oxidation wave, and upon chemical oxidation, the U<sup>V</sup> amido cation was isolated in near-quantitative yields. The synthesis of this family of compounds allows a direct comparison of the electronic structure and properties of isostructural U<sup>IV</sup> and U<sup>V</sup> tetraamide complexes. Spectroscopic investigations consisting of UV–vis, NIR, MCD, EPR, and U L<sub>3</sub>-edge XANES, along with density functional and wave function calculations, of the four-coordinate U<sup>IV</sup> and U<sup>V</sup> complexes have been used to understand the electronic structure of these pseudotetrahedral complexes
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