Miskonsepsi siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita Pada materi lingkaran (studi situs di kelas viii g semester genap mts negeri ngemplak boyolali)

The purpose of this study to describe misconceptions and the cause of misconceptions to the subject eighth grade students of MTs Negeri Ngemplak in story problems on the circle. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques by observation, tests and interviews. Data validity checking with the technique of triangulation method, by comparing the results of tests, interviews and observations. Analysis of the data through the stages of data reduction, data Data Display, and conclusion. Based on data analysis and discussion concluded students’ misconceptions seen from: 1. Understanding the problem, misconceptions in defining the language, interpret images and create mathematical models, the cause of the misconception is reasoning incomplete / incorrect and ability of the students.2. Devising a plan, misconceptions about linking relationships concepts, the cause of the misconception is humanistic thinking 3. Carry out plan, misconceptions about the use of the formula is incorrect and use the wrong unit, the cause of the misconception is reasoning incomplete / incorrect and humanistic thinkin

Female Portrayals through Body Cleanser Advertisements

The writer found that there are five categories of gender advertisement seen from Lux and Giv advertisement; those are relative size, feminine touch, licensed withdrawal, ritualization of subordination, and body display. The writer also discovered that in the advertisement, women are just showed as subject sexuality and in subordination position of men when it is correlated in the real life or in society. The writer concluded that advertisement is the reflection of our society. In our society, women showed have beauty whether in physic or psychology while in Islamic point of view, women had to close their body wit Muslimah's dress to protect their beauty

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DALAM PRAKTEK PEMBERIAN ASI SAMPAI ANAK BERUMUR DUA TAHUN DI UPK PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG DALAM KECAMATAN PONTIANAK TIMUR

In 2010 Coverage of infants aged 0-6 months received exclusive breastfeeding in West Kalimantan only 11.93% while the target was 65% (DHO Prov. Kalbar, 2011) and in 2010 the coverage exclusive breastfeeding in Pontianak at 22.82 % (health Prov. Kalbar, 2011). Based on traffic data in infants aged 0-6 months at Kampung Dalam subdistrict health center UPK East Pontianak in 2012, of 705 infants aged 0-6 months babies only 207 (29.36%) were breastfed exclusively. From the data above, shows the low level of breastfeeding by the mother to her baby. This is due to many factors related to the practice of breastfeeding to their children. This study aims to determine the factors related to the practice of breastfeeding until the child is two years old at Kampung Dalam subdistrict health center UPK East Pontianak. This type of research is observational method used is survey with cross sectional approach. The number of samples examined 80 samples with research time 4 to 11 July 2013. The primary data obtained directly from the respondent by interview using questionnaires while the secondary data obtained from authorized personnel at Kampung Dalam subdistrict health center UPK East Pontianak. Data analysis was performed through univariate and bivariate analyzes were accompanied by a significance test with a confidence level of 95%. Processing data using a computer program with Chi-Square test. The result showed that there was a significant association between knowledge and practice of breastfeeding until the child is two years old at Kampung Dalam subdistrict health center UPK East Pontianak. There is no significant relationship between maternal employment, previous breastfeeding experience and condition of the breast at Kampung Dalam subdistrict health center UPK East Pontianak. Local health authorities are advised to provide information / education by using media to more effectively about breastfeeding, especially the practice of breastfeeding until the child is two years old

EDUKASI MEDIA KARTU BERGAMBAR BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ANAK DALAM PEMILIHAN JAJANAN SEHAT DI SD NEGERI PONTIANAK UTARA

Street food becomes the most concerned thing that eaten by most of children in the school. The consumption of snack cannot be separated from the danger of the negative impact. It is the proves that education about selecting healthy street food should be given. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of educational visual media with picture card method on knowledge and attitudes of children in the selection of healthy street food. The method used is Quasy-Experiment research study design by pretest-posttest with control group design is to see their influence on the treatment and control groups with measurements before and after treatment using the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test with a significance level of = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant increase in knowledge (p = 0.000) and attitude (p = 0,000) of children in the selection of healthy street food. The conclusion of this study is educational influence of visual media with picture card method before and after the intervention of the knowledge and attitudes of children in the selection of healthy street food

Porsi, Frekuensi, Bentuk dan Usia Pemberian MP - ASI yang Tidak Tepat Berisiko Mengalami Diare: Kasus Kontrol

oai:ojs.jurnal.poltekkespangkalpinang.ac.id:article/456Latar belakang: Hingga saat ini penyakit diare masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di negara berkembang karena angka kesakitan dan kematian masih tinggi pada bayi dan anak-anak Pemberian makanan pendamping ASI terlalu dini akan menyebabkan bayi mudah terkena diare sebab sisem pencernaan bayi umur 0-6 bulan masih belum matur/sempurna dan belum siap menerima berbagai jenis makanan.Tujuan: Menganalisis risiko dari porsi, frekuensi, bentuk dan usia pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) terhadap kejadian diare pada anak usia 7 – 59 bulan.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan rancangan case control. Lokasi penelitian adalah di Wilayah kerja puskesmas Sungai Raya Dalam. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah anak yang menderita diare akut usia 7 – 59 bulan sebesar 40 kasus dan 40 kontrol. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil: usia pemberian MP-ASI yang tidak tepat berpeluang 2,33 kali lebih besar untuk terkena diare. Anak dengan frekuensi pemberian MP-ASI tidak tepat berpeluang 1,42 kali lebih besar untuk terkena diare. Anak dengan porsi pemberian MP-ASI yang tidak tepat berpeluang 3,86 kali lebih besar untuk terkena diare.Kesimpulan: Usia pemberian, frekuensi pemberian, bentuk dan porsi pemberian MP-ASI yang tidak tepat pada balita usia 7-59 bulan memiliki risiko atau berpeluang besar mengalami diare

PENGGUNAAN MEDIA BEDAH BONEKA MAKANAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

Masalah gizi anak, disebabkan oleh ketidakseimbangan pemenuhan zat gizi melalui makanan, menjadi tantangan kesehatan (Syarief, 2010). Kejadian stunting, terkait asupan makan yang tidak memadai dalam jangka waktu lama, meningkat di negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia (Gibson, 2005). Hasil Riskesdas 2018 menunjukkan penurunan prevalensi stunting di tingkat nasional, namun tetap signifikan di beberapa daerah, termasuk Kalimantan Barat. Faktor sanitasi dan kebersihan lingkungan, indikator PHBS, menjadi fokus penanggulangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi anak SD di Puskesmas Siantan Hulu melalui pendidikan gizi berbasis bedah boneka makanan. Metode praktikum membedah boneka melibatkan siswa secara aktif, sementara evaluasi pre-test dan post-test mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan gizi setelah edukasi dengan bedah boneka makanan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan melalui bedah boneka makanan, diukur dengan pre-test dan post-test. Asupan energi, protein, lemak, dan karbohidrat meningkat setelah edukasi. Edukasi gizi melalui bedah boneka makanan diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan asupan gizi anak sekolah dasar, khususnya di daerah Puskesmas Siantan Hulu

PENERAPAN MEDIA VIDEO PENGETAHUAN GIZI DAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN PARIT MAYOR KOTA PONTIANAK

Anemia that commonly occurs during pregnancy, namely iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy, is used as a substance that forms the placenta and red blood cells. In detail, the distribution of iron in the body of pregnant women includes distribution to the fetus of 300 mg, development of the placenta of 50-75 mg, maintaining the number of red blood cells of 450 mg, and use during childbirth of 200 mg. The aim of the activity is to increase pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and increase the hemoglobin and Hb levels of pregnant women after being given counseling using video media. The method of implementing the activity was assessing knowledge and checking Hb levels before and after counseling using video media with a total of 37 pregnant women. Counseling is carried out 3 times over 3 months and is continued with monitoring and evaluating the diet of pregnant women. As a result of the activity, there was a change in the average knowledge of pregnant women before it was 73 and after the counseling there was an increase of 84 points. Likewise, the Hb level of pregnant women before counseling was 12.32 mg/day after counseling there was an increase, namely 12.52 mg/day, although there was a slight change, there was an increas

APLIKASI VULVA HYGIENE TERHADAP RESIKO INFEKSI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CIHERANG

Post partum is the period in which a mother after giving birth until the state of the uterus returns to its pre-pregnancy state which lasts about 6 weeks. Childbirth often results in injury to the birth canal, the injuries are usually minor but sometimes extensive and dangerous injuries occur. Care that is not maintained in the birth canal so that it can cause infection. Management to avoid infection of the perineum, it is necessary to take care of the vulva called vulva hygiene, vulva hygiene is cleaning the vulva area in mothers who have given birth until 42 days after delivery The purpose of this case study is to determine the relationship between vulva hygiene and wound healing and to prevent infection. Data collection techniques were carried out by interview, observation and literature/documentation studies. The results showed that there was faster wound healing and no infection and felt comfortable and happy that the vagina was clean. The conclusion is that vulvar hygiene is effective in accelerating perineal wound healing and can prevent infection. Suggestions for all post partum mothers to do proper vulvar hygiene after giving birth because the benefits are very good for maternal health after childbirth

Hubungan Sarapan, Uang Saku dengan Jajanan Di SD Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya

Abstract: Relations With Breakfast And Allowance Hawker Immanuel Christian Elementary School II Kubu Raya. Factors that influence the selection of snack foods in school children include school lunch, breakfast, school activities, advertising on television and the availability of snack foods in schools. The purpose research is to determine the relationship of breakfast and pocket money for snacks consumption in primary school children Christian Immanuel II Kubu Raya. Observational with cross sectional study design. The number of samples in this study were 68 children were taken by random sampling. Nutritional status data obtained by anthropometric measurements (BB and TB) and categorized by the WHO Anthro. Data breakfast, pocket money, and street food is obtained by using a questionnaire. In this study, 61.8% was found among elementary school children Christian Immanuel II Kubu Raya do breakfast. 58.8% of students bring more pocket money than average and as much as 86.8% of students bring pocket money and buy food snacks in schools.Abstrak: Hubungan Sarapan, Uang Saku  dengan Jajanan Di SD Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya.  Faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan makanan jajanan pada anak sekolah antara lain bekal sekolah, makan pagi, aktifitas sekolah, iklan di televisi dan ketersediaan makanan jajanan di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sarapan dan uang saku dengan konsumsi jajanan pada anak Sekolah Dasar Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 68 anak yang diambil secara random sampling. Data status gizi diperoleh dengan pengukuran antropometri (BB dan TB) dan dikategorikan berdasarkan WHO Anthro. Data sarapan pagi, uang saku, dan makanan jajanan diperoleh dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan sebanyak 61,8% anak Sekolah Dasar Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya melakukan sarapan pagi. 58,8% siswa/i membawa uang saku lebih dari rata-rata dan sebanyak 86,8% siswa/I membawa uang saku dan membeli makanan jajanan di sekolah. ada hubungan yang bermakna antara uang saku dengan konsumsi jajanan pada anak Sekolah Dasar Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya sedangkan antara sarapan dengan konsumsi jajanan pada anak di Sekolah Dasar Kristen Immanuel II Kubu Raya tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna

Edukasi Media Roda Gizi Dapat Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Gizi Kader

Latar Belakang : Permasalahan yang dijumpai dilapangan adalah kurangnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan kader posyandu terhadap materi yang disampaikan serta tidak percaya diri pada saat penyuluhan. Berdasarkan hal tersebutpenyuluhan gizi yang dilakukan oleh kader perlu ditingkatkan dengan  inovasi penggunaan media penyuluhan, yang berkaitan dengan ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan gizi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi media roda gizi pada kader posyandu. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah QuasyPre-experimentaldengan metode one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 24 posyandu dengan sampel sebanyak 18 kader. Penelitian dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara purposive sampling. Hasil : Rata-rata pengetahuan saat posttest lebih tinggi sebesar 14,06 dibandingkan pengetahuan saat pretestadalah 10,48. Hasil uji analisis Wilcoxon signed ranks test diperoleh p value< 0,05 artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikat pengetahuan gizi kader sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi media roda gizi. Kesimpulan : terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan pada kader. Edukasi menggunakan media roda gizi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi kader