21,701 research outputs found
Galilean Islands in Eternally Inflating Background
We show that the observational universe may emerge classically from a de
Sitter background with low energy scale. We find, after calculating the
curvature perturbation, that the resulting scenario is actually a style of the
eternal inflation scenario, in which some regions will go through the slowly
expanding Galilean genesis phase with the rapidly increasing energy density and
become island universes, while other regions are still eternally inflating,
which will make the room for more island universes to emerge.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figs, refs added, figs and discussions improved, to
publish in PR
Controlling quantum state transfer in spin chain with the confined field
As a demonstration of the spectrum-parity matching condition (SPMC) for
quantum state transfer, we investigate the propagation of single-magnon state
in the Heisenberg chain in the confined external tangent magnetic field
analytically and numerically. It shows that the initial Gaussian wave packet
can be retrieved at the counterpart location near-perfectly over a longer
distance if the dispersion relation of the system meets the SPMC approximately.Comment: 9 pages, 8 figure
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