ANALISIS PENGADAAN BAHAN BAKU DAN NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK UBI KAYU DI KECAMATAN WAY JEPARA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR

This research aims to analyze the procurement of raw material, added value, and the factors causing inactivity of 18 cassava chips agroindustries. This research was conducted in Way Jepara Sub-district, East Lampung Regency in May -July 2018. Respondents were active and non-active cassava chips agroindustries in Way Jepara District. Procurement of raw materials is analyzed using six-component method. The added value is analyzed use Hayami's method, and the cause of inactivity of the 18 cassava chips agroindustries is analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the procurement of raw materials with six components, namely time, place, price, quantity, quality, and type of active agroindustry is appropriate, because it is in line with the expectations of each active agroindustry. Three active agroindustries have a positive added value (NT>0) can absorb labor, and can increase the income of the community around the agroindustry. The main factors causing the inactivity of 18 cassava chips agroindustries in Way Jepara Sub-district in production are less extensive product marketing coverage and low level of demand for the chips produced.Key words: added value, agroindustry, cassava, raw materia

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DENGAN AKSES PANGAN DI KECAMATAN PARDASUKA KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU

This research aims to analyze the distribution of poor households and analyze the relation between poverty level and household food access. The method used in this research is a survey method. The location was chosen purposively with consideration that Pardasuka Subdistrict represents the highest RASKIN beneficiary area in Pringsewu Regency. The respondents are 67 households of the RASKIN beneficiary selected randomly.  The research data were collected in January 2019. The distribution of poor households was analyzed descriptively and household food access was analyzed by using correlation analysis. The results showed that the distribution of poor households in Pardasuka Subdistrict consists of 47.76% Pre-Prosperous, 19.40% Prosperous I, and 32.84% Prosperous II.  The relation between poverty level and household food access in Pardasuka Subdistrict Pringsewu Regency is negative and significant, which means that when the food access increases, then the poverty level of the poor households decreases.Key words: poor household, food acces

KINERJA PRODUKSI DAN NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI JAMU BUBUK DI DESA ASTO MULYO KECAMATAN PUNGGUR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH

The purpose of the study is to analyze the production performance and added value of powdered herbal agroindustry. This research was carried out in Asto Mulyo Village, Punggur Subdistrict, Lampung Tengah District, which involved agroindustrial owners, industrial agencies, supermarket managers, self-service consumers, and community leaders. Data are analyzed quantitatively and statistically. The results of the research, herbal powder production performance is already good, with productivity of 5,16 kg/HOK, meaning that every one HOK of labor is able to produce as much as 5.16 kg powdered herbs, although the capacity value of powdeed herbal products is already high (91,00 percent). The R/C of agroindustry is 1.88, meaning that the agroindustry is good and profitable. The added value of each variant of different herbs, namely curcuma is amounting to Rp24,854.42 per kg of raw material; turmeric is amounting to Rp25,351.27 per kg of raw material, kencur of Rp12,352.29 per kg of raw material, and ginger in the amount of Rp21,853.94 per kg of raw material.Key words: added value, herbal powder, production performanc

ANALISIS PREFERENSI KONSUMEN TERHADAP PEMBELIAN KOPI DEKAFEINASI GHALKOFF DI BANDAR LAMPUNG

Decaffeinated coffee is a coffee that has been processed to decrease the caffeine that contained in coffee. Preference analysis is important to do, it help the producer plane the right marketing strategy to win the competition against brands on the market.  The aim of this research are to identify the consumer preference for decaffeinated coffee purchases from the importance level of each attribute and to identify Ghalkoff's decaffeinated coffee attributes are the most considered in purchasing.  The research questionnaire was distributed to 30 samples of respondents from Bandar Lampung using accidental sampling.  The analytical method used to answer the research is conjoint analysis.  The research showed that consumer preferences for purchasing Ghalkoff’s decaffeinated is refer to coffee with the attributes coffee powder sharp and distinctive aroma that has a soft texture coffe powder with affordable price and easily to find and the attribute most considered to purchase the decaffeinated coffee by consumer is aroma. Key words : attributes, decaffeinated, preference

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI LADA DI KECAMATAN ABUNG BARAT KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA

The purposes of this research are to find out the income of pepper farming, household income, level of household welfare, and factors that affect the welfare of pepper farmer households in Abung Barat Sub-District. The location was determined purposively with the consideration that Abung Barat Sub-District is the center of black pepper production. The number of respondents in this research is 63 respondents taken randomly. Data were collected from April to May 2019. The analytical methods used are farming analysis, the analysis of Sajogyo and Subyective welfare levels, and binary logit analysis. The results showed that average income of pepper farming is IDR8,356,590.51/year, average household income is  IDR20,055,616.61/year, based on the criteria of Sajogyo 61.90 percent of the respondent pepper farmer households are included in the sufficient category, and based on the criteria subyektif  that 68.25 percent of pepper farmer households are included in the sufficient category.  The factors that influence the level of household welfare of pepper farmers are the number of family members and income.Key words: farmers income, pepper, welfar

KINERJA KOPERASI UNIT DESA (KUD) MINA DERMAGA KECAMATAN KALIANDA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN TRIPARTITE

The purpose of this research is to analyze cooperative’s performance as a business entity, performance related to development, performance towards the interests of cooperative members, as well as economic and non-economic benefits received by members. This research was conducted at KUD Mina Dermaga using a case study method, the location was selected purposively with the consideration that the cooperative has not yet been ranked by researchers or local agencies. Responses stating that 30 people members. This research uses descriptive quantitative data analysis, customer satisfaction index analysis, and importance performance analysis. The results of this study indicate that the performance of business entities and performance related to the development of KUD Mina Dermaga are included in the qualified category. The performance of KUD Mina Dermaga in the interests of its members is of sufficient quality category. The economic benefits received by members are the difference in the cost of buying and selling services . The total annual average economic benefits received by KUD Mina Dermaga members are IDR 508,358.26. The non-economic benefits members on service performance and meeting the needs of members are in the high category (satisfied).Keyword : KUD, member satisfaction, performanc

KEPUTUSAN PETANI KARET BERALIH KE USAHATANI SINGKONG DI KECAMATAN WAY SERDANG KABUPATEN MESUJI

This study aimed to calculate the income of rubber and cassava farming per hectare and to analyze the factors influencing rubber farmers' decision to switch to cassava farming. The research location was intentionally chosen in Raja Boga Village and Bukoposo Village, Way Serdang Subdistrict, Mesuji District, considering the phenomenon of a shift from rubber to cassava farming happened in this area. The sampling method was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The sample selection was based on specific criteria, i.e. rubber farmers who switched to cassava and those who did not, with a total of 35 farmers in each category. Data collection took place from March to April 2023. The data analysis methods were income analysis and independent sample t-test analysis conducted to address the first objective and logistic regression analysis (logit) conducted to address the second objective. The results of this research showed that the average income from rubber farming per hectare was Rp11,136,084.39, while the income from cassava farming per hectare was Rp17,111,593.03. There was a significant difference between the incomes of rubber and it of cassava farming. Factors significantly influencing the likelihood of farmers switching from rubber to cassava farming were farming income, family dependent, and the duration of farmers' education. Key words: Income, Switching of farming, Rubber, Cassav

ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN BALIGE KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR

The study aims to identify the factors that affect lowland rice production, analyze the efficiency of using the production factors of the farming, and calculate the farmers’ income of the farming in Balige Sub-district Toba Samosir Regency. The research was conducted in Hutagaol Peatalun Village and Hinalang Bagasan Village with 64 respondents. Farmer respondents were chosen using a simple random sampling method. The collected data were analyzed by Cobb-Douglas production function, economic analysis by calculating the returm to scale value, and farmer income analysis. The results showed that the factors that affected the production of lowland rice was land size, seeds, NPK fertilizer, pesticide, and labour. The use of production factors were not efficient because it was classified to increasing return to scale. The income earned by the farmers over the total cost was IDR24,636,334.99 with R/C value of 3.89 and it was profitable.  Key words: efficiency, income, production, lowland rice