Analysis Food Demand of Java Households with Aids Model Estimates

The quantity and quality of food consumed by the community are determined by the price level and household income. Household food expenditure share is still dominated by rice commodities. The aims of this study are 1) to analyze the level of household expenditure on food in Java and (2) to analyze the expenditure elasticity and price elasticity of household food demand in Java. The data used was March 2015, 2016, and 2017 SUSENAS data. Household consumption data was estimated using the AIDS Model. The results showed that household food expenditure share for medium and low-income groups (Q3 and Q4) for urban and rural areas was more than 50 percent. This shows that the household is food insecure. The own-price elasticity for all commodities is negative and inelastic. Changes in food prices do not significantly affect changes in demand for food commodities because their elasticity is inelastic. Household food demand is more influenced by food prices than household income for food commodities except for rice commodities. Rice has elastic expenditure elasticity (means that food demand is very responsive to changes in household expenditure/income. The relationship between each commodity is almost entirely negative (complementary)

Pengaruh Pendapatan dan Harga Pangan terhadap Diversifikasi Pangan di Pulau Jawa

This study uses data from the National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) for the period March 2015, March 2016 and March 2017 which was collected by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). This study uses the Berry Index (BI) and Modified Berry Index (MBI) analysis methods to measure the level of household food diversification. The results of the analysis state that rice is still an important food ingredient for the people of Java, but along with the increase in household income groups, the proportion of rice consumption also decreases and shifts to consumption of ready-to-eat food and beverages. The level of food diversification is already high. With the increase in per capita income, the level of food diversification also increases. Food diversification experienced positive growth from year to year. Thus, the high income group has the largest share of food expenditure in the processed food and beverage commodity group. In general, food diversification is influenced by food expenditure, food commodity prices, number of family members and area of ??residence. The increase in the price of rice, fish, eggs, vegetables, nuts and fruits reduces the level of diversification. This is because these commodities, especially rice, are staple commodities that are difficult to substitute. An increase in income levels will increase food diversification. Increasing the number of family members reduces the level of diversification. Households in urban areas have a higher level of diversification than households in rural areas

Analysis Food Demand of Java Households with AIDS Model Estimates

The quantity and quality of food consumed by the community are determined by the price level and household income. Household food expenditure share is still dominated by rice commodities. The aims of this study are 1) to analyze the level of household expenditure on food in Java and (2) to analyze the expenditure elasticity and price elasticity of household food demand in Java. The data used was March 2015, 2016, and 2017 SUSENAS data. Household consumption data was estimated using the AIDS Model. The results showed that household food expenditure share for medium and low-income groups (Q3 and Q4) for urban and rural areas was more than 50 percent. This shows that the household is food insecure. The own-price elasticity for all commodities is negative and inelastic. Changes in food prices do not significantly affect changes in demand for food commodities because their elasticity is inelastic. Household food demand is more influenced by food prices than household income for food commodities except for rice commodities. Rice has elastic expenditure elasticity (means that food demand is very responsive to changes in household expenditure/income. The relationship between each commodity is almost entirely negative (complementary)

EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN

Istilah Ekonomi pembangunan diartikan sebagai suatu cabang ilmu ekonomi yang mempelajari aspek-aspek ekonomi dalam proses pembangunan di negara berkembang yang berfokus pada metode pembangunan ekonomi, pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan perubahan sosial, ekonomi pembangunan juga memperluas kesempatan bagi penduduk dengan mendukung perbaikan kondisi kesehatan, pendidikan, dan tempat kerja melalui sektor publik atau swasta. Ekonomi Pembangunan juga merupakan salah satu bagian dari ilmu Ekonomi yang secara spesifik mempelajari persoalan pembangunan yang sudah, sedang, dan akan terjadi di negara berkembang. Pembangunan tersebut mencakup industri, perbankan, keuangan, dan bisnis. Selain dari pada itu juga dihadirkan sebuah analisis berbagai isu isu perekonomian untuk kemudian mencari dan menemukan solusi dari berbagai persoalan ekonomi secara kritis, kreatif, dan inovatif. Kemudian memberikan kesiapan pada setiap komponennya untuk menjadi perencana bidang pembangunan ekonomi sehingga bisa turut membantu terciptanya kesejahteraan bersama. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka, buku ini menyajikan segala yang dibutuhkan oleh para pelaku ekonomi pembangunan dalam menjalankan roda perputaran perekonomiannya agar dapat menciptakan kualitas dan kuantitas perekonomiannya yang baik. Oleh sebab itu buku ini hadir kehadapan sidang pembaca sebagai bagian dari upaya diskusi sekaligus dalam rangka melengkapi khazanah keilmuan dibidang ekonomi pembangunan, sehingga buku ini sangat cocok untuk dijadikan bahan acuan bagi kalangan intelektual dilingkungan perguruan tinggi ataupun praktisi yang berkecimpung langsung dibidang ekonomi pembangunan