1,615 research outputs found

    Spaces with torsion from embedding and the special role of autoparallel trajectories

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    As a contribution to the ongoing discussion of trajectories of spinless particles in spaces with torsion we show that the geometry of such spaces can be induced by embedding their curves in a euclidean space without torsion. Technically speaking, we define the tangent (velocity) space of the embedded space imposing non-holonomic constraints upon the tangent space of the embedding space. Parallel transport in the embedded space is determined as an induced parallel transport on the surface of constraints. Gauss' principle of least constraint is used to show that autoparallels realize a constrained motion that has a minimal deviation from the free, unconstrained motion, this being a mathematical expression of the principle of inertia.Comment: LaTeX file in src, no figures. Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/kleiner_re259/preprint.htm

    On a low energy bound in a class of chiral field theories with solitons

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    A low energy bound in a class of chiral solitonic field theories related the infrared physics of the SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is established.Comment: Plain Latex, 8 pages, no figure

    Wilsonian effective action for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with Cho-Faddeev-Niemi-Shabanov decomposition

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    The Cho-Faddeev-Niemi-Shabanov decomposition of the SU(2) Yang-Mills field is employed for the calculation of the corresponding Wilsonian effective action to one-loop order with covariant gauge fixing. The generation of a mass scale is observed, and the flow of the marginal couplings is studied. Our results indicate that higher-derivative terms of the color-unit-vector n\mathbf{n} field are necessary for the description of topologically stable knotlike solitons which have been conjectured to be the large-distance degrees of freedom.Comment: 15 pages, no figures, v2: minor improvements, one reference added, version to appear in PR

    Weyl group, CP and the kink-like field configurations in the effective SU(3) gauge theory

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    Effective Lagrangian for pure Yang-Mills gauge fields invariant under the standard space-time and local gauge SU(3) transformations is considered. It is demonstrated that a set of twelve degenerated minima exists as soon as a nonzero gluon condensate is postulated. The minima are connected to each other by the parity transformations and Weyl group transformations associated with the color su(3) algebra. The presence of degenerated discrete minima in the effective potential leads to the solutions of the effective Euclidean equations of motion in the form of the kink-like gauge field configurations interpolating between different minima. Spectrum of charged scalar field in the kink background is discussed.Comment: 10 pages, 1 figure, added references for sections 1 and
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