56,510 research outputs found
Diffractive Phenomena at Tevatron
Preliminary results from the D0 experiment on jet production with rapidity
gaps in collisions are presented. A class of dijet events with a
forward rapidity gap is observed at center-of-mass energies = 1800
GeV and 630 GeV. The number of events with rapidity gaps at both center-of-mass
energies is significantly greater than the expectation from multiplicity
fluctuations and is consistent with a hard single diffractive process. A class
of events with two forward gaps and central dijets are also observed at 1800
GeV. This topology is consistent with hard double pomeron exchange. We also
present proposed plans for extending these analysis into Run II through the use
of a forward proton detector.Comment: plain tex, 5 pages, 2 figure
Results on Charmonium-like States at BaBar
We present recent results on charmonium and charmonium-like states from the
BaBar B-factory located at the PEP-II asymmetric energy storage
ring at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory.Comment: 7 pages, 5 Figures, Proceeding of the Conference "QCD@Work -
International Workshop on QCD - Theory and Experiment" 18-21 June 2012, Lecce
Ital
The Future of Diffraction at Tevatron
This paper summarizes the main current upgrade for Diffractive Physics at
Tevatron. We describe both CDF and D0 new devices that are being installed
around the CDF and D0 area that will allow to produce new results in
Diffractive Physics.Comment: This paper correspond to the talk given in Diffraction 2000, in
September Cetraro-Italy. It has 10 pages and 9 figure
Vibronic effects on electronic spectra and nonadiabatic photophysics. A quantum/classical dynamical approach.
Quantum vibronic effects have a remarkable impact on the lineshape of electronic spectra.1 They can also play an important role in the dynamics of photophysical processes like internal conversions at Conical Intersections or charge and energy transfer in multichromophoric systems.
Recent advancements allow a fair description of such effects in rigid (harmonic) molecules in gas phase.1-4 However, in biology and in material science the photoexcited chomophores are usually embedded in a solvent, possibly establishing with them specific interactions, or even in more complex and heterogeneous environments. Moreover, many systems with interesting optical properties are flexible, i.e. the optical transition triggers large-amplitude curvilinear distortions, and this challenges the applicability of harmonic approximation. Trajectory based approaches are very suitable to deal with these scenarios but they neglect quantum nuclear effects.
We are currently working with the hope to devise robust hybrid quantum/classical (QC) approaches to merge the potentialities of trajectory based methods and those of the quantum vibronic methods developed for rigid systems in gas phase or implicit solvents.1,5-6 The system is partitioned in two subsystems: a quantum core (the chromophore or just its high-frequency modes) and an environment (which can include also large amplitude motions of the system itself and is treated at a more approximate classical level) and the challenge is the reliable description of their mutual couplings. We will illustrate our recent results with a number of examples ranging from the chiro-otpical properties of flexible conjugated systems (e.g. oligothiophenes) to the nonadiabatic decay of photoexcited DNA nucleobases7 in acqueous solution. 8-12
1. F. Santoro, D. Jacquemin, WIREs Comput Mol Sci 6, 460–486, 2016
2. M. H Beck,. A Jäckle,. G. A Worth, H.-D Meyer,. Physics Report 2000, 324
3. L. S. Cederbaum, E. Gindensperger, and I. Burghardt, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 113003, 2005.
4. D. Picconi, F. Avila, R. Improta, A. Lami, F. Santoro, Faraday Discuss, 163, 223, 2013
5. F. Avila, R. Improta, F. Santoro, V. Barone, Phys Chem Chem Phys. 17007, 13, 2011
6. F. Avila, J. Cerezo, J. Soto, R. Improta, F. Santoro, Comp. Chem. Theor. 1040-1041, 328, 2014
7. R. Improta, E. Stendardo, F. Avila, F. Santoro, Chem. Phys. Chem. 15 3320, 2014
8. R. Improta, F. Santoro, L. Blancafort, Chem . Rev 116, 3540 2016
9. D. Padula, F. Santoro, G. Pescitelli RSC Adv. 6, 37928, 116, 3540, 2016
10. J. Cerezo, F. Avila, G. Prampolini, F. Santoro, J. Chem. Theor. Comp. 11, 5810, 2015
11. J. Cerezo, G. Mazzeo, G. Longhi, S. Abbate, F. Santoro J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 7, 4891, 2016
12. Y. Liu, J. Cerezo, N. Lin, X. Zhao, R. Improta, F. Santoro submitted to J. Phys. Chem. Lett.Universidad de Málaga. Cammous de Excelencia Internacional AndalucÃa Tech
Thermodynamic length in a 2-D thermodynamic state space
The main goal of this paper is to reach an explicit formulation and possible
interpretation of thermodynamic length in a thermodynamic state space with two
degrees of freedom. Using the energy and entropy metric in a general form, we
get explicit results about thermodynamic length along isotherms, its relation
with work and with speed of sound. We also look at the relation between the
determinants of the energy and entropy metrics and find that they differ by a
factor of .Comment: Accepted for publication to J.Chem.Phy
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