13,447 research outputs found
3+1-dimensional thin-shell wormhole with deformed throat can be supported by normal matter
From physics standpoint exotic matter problem is a major difficulty in
thin-shell wormholes (TSWs) with spherical / cylindrical throat topologies. We
aim to circumvent this handicap by considering angular dependent throats in
dimensions. By considering the throat of the TSW to be deformed
spherical, i.e., a function of and , we present general
conditions which are to be satisfied by the shape of the throat in order to
have the wormhole supported by matter with positive density in the static
reference frame. We provide particular solutions / examples to the constraint
conditions.Comment: 7 pages two figures. Retitled and additional material added, accepted
for publication in EPJ
Solution for Static, Spherically Symmetric Lovelock Gravity Coupled with Yang-Mills Hierarchy
The hierarchies of both Lovelock gravity and power-Yang-Mills field are
combined through gravity in a single theory. In static, spherically symmetric
ansatz exact particular integrals are obtained in all higher dimensions. The
advantage of such hierarchies is the possibility of choosing coefficients,
which are arbitrary otherwise, to cast solutions into tractable forms. To our
knowledge the solutions constitute the most general spherically symmetric
metrics that incorporate complexities both of Lovelock and Yang-Mills
hierarchies within the common context. A large portion of our general class of
solutions concern and addresses to black holes for which specific examples are
given. Thermodynamical behaviors of the system is briefly discussed in
particular dimensions.Comment: 10 pages, no figures, to appear in PL
A topological metric in 2+1-dimensions
Real-valued triplet of scalar fields as source gives rise to a metric which
tilts the scalar, not the light cone, in 2+1-dimensions. The topological metric
is static, regular and it is characterized by an integer . The problem is formulated as a harmonic map of Riemannian manifolds in
which the integer equals to the degree of the map.Comment: 4 pages no figure, final version accepted for publication in EPJ
Black holes from multiplets of scalar fields in 2+1- and 3+1-dimensions
We obtain classes of black hole solutions constructed from multiplets of
scalar fields in 2+1 / 3+1 dimensions. The multi-component scalars don't
undergo a symmetry breaking so that only the isotropic modulus is effective.
The Lagrangian is supplemented by a self-interacting potential which plays
significant role in obtaining the exact solutions. In 2+1 / 3+1 dimensions
doublet / triplet of scalars is effective which enriches the available black
hole spacetimes and creates useful Liouville weighted field theoretic models.Comment: 10 pages, 10 figures, final version accepted for publication in EPJ
A quasi-free position-dependent-mass jump and self-scattering correspondence
A quasi-free quantum particle endowed with Heaviside position dependent mass
jump is observed to experience scattering effects manifested by its by-product
introduction of the derivative of the Dirac's-delta point dipole interaction.
Using proper parametric mappings, the reflection and transmission coefficients
are obtained. A new ordering ambiguity parameters set, as the only feasibly
admissible within the current methodical proposal, is suggested.Comment: 13 pages, no figure
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