8 research outputs found

    Composition of Two Potentials

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    Given two potentials V0 and V1 together with a certain nodeless solution {\phi}0 of V0, we form a composition of these two potentials. If V1 is exactly solvable, the composition is exactly solvable, too. By combining various solvable potentials in one-dimensional quantum mechanics, a huge variety of solvable compositions can be made.Comment: 10 page

    Potentials for which the Radial Schr\"odinger Equation can be solved

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    In a previous paper1^1, submitted to Journal of Physics A -- we presented an infinite class of potentials for which the radial Schr\"odinger equation at zero energy can be solved explicitely. For part of them, the angular momentum must be zero, but for the other part (also infinite), one can have any angular momentum. In the present paper, we study a simple subclass (also infinite) of the whole class for which the solution of the Schr\"odinger equation is simpler than in the general case. This subclass is obtained by combining another approach together with the general approach of the previous paper. Once this is achieved, one can then see that one can in fact combine the two approaches in full generality, and obtain a much larger class of potentials than the class found in ref. 1^1 We mention here that our results are explicit, and when exhibited, one can check in a straightforward manner their validity

    New Classes of Potentials for which the Radial Schrodinger Equation can be solved at Zero Energy

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    Given two spherically symmetric and short range potentials V0V_0 and V_1 for which the radial Schrodinger equation can be solved explicitely at zero energy, we show how to construct a new potential VV for which the radial equation can again be solved explicitely at zero energy. The new potential and its corresponding wave function are given explicitely in terms of V_0 and V_1, and their corresponding wave functions \phi_0 and \phi_1. V_0 must be such that it sustains no bound states (either repulsive, or attractive but weak). However, V_1 can sustain any (finite) number of bound states. The new potential V has the same number of bound states, by construction, but the corresponding (negative) energies are, of course, different. Once this is achieved, one can start then from V_0 and V, and construct a new potential \bar{V} for which the radial equation is again solvable explicitely. And the process can be repeated indefinitely. We exhibit first the construction, and the proof of its validity, for regular short range potentials, i.e. those for which rV_0(r) and rV_1(r) are L^1 at the origin. It is then seen that the construction extends automatically to potentials which are singular at r= 0. It can also be extended to V_0 long range (Coulomb, etc.). We give finally several explicit examples.Comment: 26 pages, 3 figure

    The Absence of Positive Energy Bound States for a Class of Nonlocal Potentials

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    We generalize in this paper a theorem of Titchmarsh for the positivity of Fourier sine integrals. We apply then the theorem to derive simple conditions for the absence of positive energy bound states (bound states embedded in the continuum) for the radial Schr\"odinger equation with nonlocal potentials which are superposition of a local potential and separable potentials.Comment: 23 page
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