19 research outputs found

    Appendix A. Figures showing further hatchling drift scenarios, adult turtle migrations, and associated satellite tracking references.

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    Figures showing further hatchling drift scenarios, adult turtle migrations, and associated satellite tracking references

    Appendix B. A movie of particle tracking results from 42 turtle nesting sites showing 1-yr-long drift scenarios for hatchlings.

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    A movie of particle tracking results from 42 turtle nesting sites showing 1-yr-long drift scenarios for hatchlings

    The emptiers' perspective on the regulation of their services in Sub-Saharan Africa: a Delphi study

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    This record includes an extended abstract and MP4 presentation. Presented at the 42nd WEDC International Conference

    Additional file 13: of Inhibition of monocyte-like cell extravasation protects from neurodegeneration in DBA/2J glaucoma

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    Figure S8. DS-SILY binds to collagen in the retina, ONH, and surrounding vasculature. Eyes from mice that had been administered DS-SILYBIOTIN were assessed by immunofluorescence. DS-SILYBIOTIN clearly makes it to the eye and binds to inner retina vasculature (GCL, IPL), optic nerve head vasculature, and the collagen of rod outer segments (red). No fluorescence is seen in control retina and ONH (B) (n = 5 for both conditions). GCL (ganglion cell layer), IPL (inner plexiform layer), INL (inner nuclear layer), OPL (outer plexiform layer), ONL (outer nuclear layer). (TIFF 3770 kb

    Data_Sheet_1_Estimating Safely Managed Sanitation in Urban Areas; Lessons Learned From a Global Implementation of Excreta-Flow Diagrams.PDF

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    The urban population will rise to 6.7 billion by 2050. The United Nations has committed to provide everyone with safely managed sanitation, but there is limited understanding of the scale of the challenge. This paper describes a methodology for rapid assessment of sanitation in cities including a graphical representation (a shit-flow diagram or SFD) and reports on findings from implementation in 39 cities. The SFD provides high level information for planning purposes covering the entire sanitation system in a city. More than half of the human excreta produced in these cities is not safely managed. The most significant portions of the unsafely managed excreta are: (i) contents of pits and tanks which are not emptied and are overflowing, leaking, or discharging to the surrounding environment (14%); (ii) contents of pits and tanks which are emptied but not delivered to treatment (18%); (iii) fecal sludge and supernatant delivered to treatment but not treated (3%); (iv) wastewater in sewers not delivered to treatment (14%); and (v) wastewater delivered to treatment but not treated (6%). Many cities currently relying on onsite sanitation for safe storage, particularly in Africa, will need new strategies as populations grow. Containment systems that discharge to open drains are common in some Asian cities; these pose a public health risk. Dumping of excreta is widespread and there is a lack of realistic performance data on which estimates of the extent and effectiveness of treatment can be made. The SFD production process can be challenging due to a lack of data and low technical capacity in cities. There is often uncertainty over terminology and over the status of infrastructure. Formalizing definitions for the SFD preparation process was found to be useful in overcoming capacity constraints in cities. The SFD produces a credible snapshot of the sanitation situation in a city. The paper provides evidence of the urgent need for improved management and monitoring of urban sanitation in cities around the world and highlights the role of the SFD as a planning tool.</p

    Additional file 4: of Inhibition of monocyte-like cell extravasation protects from neurodegeneration in DBA/2J glaucoma

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    Figure S4. Inflammatory monocyte markers at mRNA level. Common mouse monocyte markers at an mRNA level in ONH Monocytes vs. PBMCs by fold change from control (A) and by normalized CPM (counts per million) (B). DE genes (FDR < 0.05) are shown in red. (Itgam encodes CD11b, Itgax encodes CD11c, Ptprc encodes CD45). (TIFF 3547 kb

    Additional file 6: of Inhibition of monocyte-like cell extravasation protects from neurodegeneration in DBA/2J glaucoma

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    Figure S5. KEGG analysis of enriched gene sets in ONH Monocytes Group 1. Scatter plots of genes by fold change from PBMCs (y) and CPM (x). (A) Genes enriched in KEGG: mmu04662, B cell receptor signalling, (B) KEGG: mmu04660, T cell receptor signalling, and (C) KEGG: mmu04514, cell adhesion molecules. Grey = not DE, red = DE (FDR  5 are named. (TIFF 6547 kb

    Additional file 3: of Inhibition of monocyte-like cell extravasation protects from neurodegeneration in DBA/2J glaucoma

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    Figure S3. Enriched genes in monocyte populations. Highest enriched genes for ONH Monocytes Group 1 (left) and PBMCs (right) are shown. Red = highest expression, blue = lowest expression. Analysis was performed using Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) [118]. (TIFF 10715 kb
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