272 research outputs found
Critical behavior of the Ising model with long range interactions
We present results of a Monte Carlo study for the ferromagnetic Ising model
with long range interactions in two dimensions. This model has been simulated
for a large range of interaction parameter and for large sizes. We
observe that the results close to the change of regime from intermediate to
short range do not agree with the renormalization group predictions.Comment: 5 pages + 1 fi
A Study of Cross-Over Effects For The 2D Random Bond Potts Model
We present results of a numerical simulation of the -state random bond
Potts model in two dimensions and for large . In particular, care is taken
to study the crossover from the pure model to the random model, as well as the
crossover from the percolation to the random model. We show how to determine
precisely the random fixed point and measure critical exponents at this point.Comment: 12 pages, Latex, 2 eps figure
Numerical study of the Ising spin glass in a magnetic field
We study the order parameter distribution P(q) in the 4d Ising spin glass
with couplings in a magnetic field. We also compare these results with
simulations for the infinite ranged model (i.e. SK model.) Then we analyse our
numerical results in the framework of the droplet picture as well as in the
mean field approach.Comment: 11 pages + 3 figures, LateX, figures uuencoded at the end of fil
On the phase transition of the 3D random field Ising model
We present numerical simulations of the random field Ising model in three
dimensions at zero temperature. The critical exponents are found to agree with
previous results. We study the magnetic susceptibility by applying a small
magnetic field perturbation. We find that the critical amplitude ratio of the
magnetic susceptibilities to be very large, equal to 233.1 \pm 1.5. We find
strong sample to sample fluctuations which obey finite size scaling. The
probability distribution of the size of small energy excitations is maximally
non-self averaging, obeying a double peak distribution, and is finite size
scaling invariant. We also study the approach to the thermodynamic limit of the
ground state magnetization at the phase transition.Comment: Revised manuscript close to published versio
Frozen into stripes: fate of the critical Ising model after a quench
In this work we study numerically the final state of the two dimensional
ferromagnetic critical Ising model after a quench to zero temperature.
Beginning from equilibrium at , the system can be blocked in a variety of
infinitely long lived stripe states in addition to the ground state. Similar
results have already been obtained for an infinite temperature initial
condition and an interesting connection to exact percolation crossing
probabilities has emerged. Here we complete this picture by providing a new
example of stripe states precisely related to initial crossing probabilities
for various boundary conditions. We thus show that this is not specific to
percolation but rather that it depends on the properties of spanning clusters
in the initial state.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure
Diluted Antiferromagnetic 3D Ising model in a field
We present numerical simulations for the diluted antiferromagnetic 3D Ising
model (DAFF) in an external magnetic field at zero temperature. Our results are
compatible with the DAFF being in the same universality class as the Random
Field Ising model, in agreement with the renormalization group prediction
A conformal bootstrap approach to critical percolation in two dimensions
We study four-point functions of critical percolation in two dimensions, and
more generally of the Potts model. We propose an exact ansatz for the spectrum:
an infinite, discrete and non-diagonal combination of representations of the
Virasoro algebra. Based on this ansatz, we compute four-point functions using a
numerical conformal bootstrap approach. The results agree with Monte-Carlo
computations of connectivities of random clusters.Comment: 16 pages, Python code available at
https://github.com/ribault/bootstrap-2d-Python, v2: some clarifications and
minor improvement
Correlation functions for the 2D random bonds Potts Models
We study the spin-spin and energy-energy correlation functions for the 2D
Ising and 3-states Potts model with random bonds at the critical point. The
procedure employed is the renormalisation group approach of the perturbation
series around the conformal field theories representing the pure models. For
the Ising model, we obtain a crossover in the amplitude for the correlation
functions which doesn't change the critical exponent. For the -state Potts
model, we found a shift in the critical exponent produced by randomness. A
comparison with numerical data is discussed briefly.Comment: To appear in the Proccedings of the Trieste Conference on Recent
Developments in Statistical Mechanics and Quantum Field Theory, April 1995, 9
pages, latex, no figures, espcrc2.st
Order-parameter fluctuations (OPF) in spin glasses: Monte Carlo simulations and exact results for small sizes
The use of parameters measuring order-parameter fluctuations (OPF) has been
encouraged by the recent results reported in \cite{RS} which show that two of
these parameters, and , take universal values in the .
In this paper we present a detailed study of parameters measuring OPF for two
mean-field models with and without time-reversal symmetry which exhibit
different patterns of replica symmetry breaking below the transition: the
Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model with and without a field and the Ising p-spin
glass (p=3). We give numerical results and analyze the consequences which
replica equivalence imposes on these models in the infinite volume. We give
evidence for the transition in each system and discuss the character of
finite-size effects. Furthermore, a comparative study between this new family
of parameters and the usual Binder cumulant analysis shows what kind of new
information can be extracted from the finite behavior of these quantities.
The two main outcomes of this work are: 1) Parameters measuring OPF give better
estimates than the Binder cumulant for and even for very small systems
they give evidence for the transition. 2) For systems with no time-reversal
symmetry, parameters defined in terms of connected quantities are the proper
ones to look at.Comment: 23 pages, REVTeX, 11 eps figure
A morphological study of cluster dynamics between critical points
We study the geometric properties of a system initially in equilibrium at a
critical point that is suddenly quenched to another critical point and
subsequently evolves towards the new equilibrium state. We focus on the
bidimensional Ising model and we use numerical methods to characterize the
morphological and statistical properties of spin and Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters
during the critical evolution. The analysis of the dynamics of an out of
equilibrium interface is also performed. We show that the small scale
properties, smaller than the target critical growing length with the dynamic exponent, are characterized by equilibrium at the
working critical point, while the large scale properties, larger than the
critical growing length, are those of the initial critical point. These
features are similar to what was found for sub-critical quenches. We argue that
quenches between critical points could be amenable to a more detailed
analytical description.Comment: 26 pages, 13 figure
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