3,926 research outputs found

    Canonical stratifications along bisheaves

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    A theory of bisheaves has been recently introduced to measure the homological stability of fibers of maps to manifolds. A bisheaf over a topological space is a triple consisting of a sheaf, a cosheaf, and compatible maps from the stalks of the sheaf to the stalks of the cosheaf. In this note we describe how, given a bisheaf constructible (i.e., locally constant) with respect to a triangulation of its underlying space, one can explicitly determine the coarsest stratification of that space for which the bisheaf remains constructible.Comment: 10 pages; this is the Final Version which appeared in the Proceedings of the 2018 Abel Symposium on Topological Data Analysi

    Quantifying Transversality by Measuring the Robustness of Intersections

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    By definition, transverse intersections are stable under infinitesimal perturbations. Using persistent homology, we extend this notion to a measure. Given a space of perturbations, we assign to each homology class of the intersection its robustness, the magnitude of a perturbations in this space necessary to kill it, and prove that robustness is stable. Among the applications of this result is a stable notion of robustness for fixed points of continuous mappings and a statement of stability for contours of smooth mappings

    Homology and Robustness of Level and Interlevel Sets

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    Given a function f: \Xspace \to \Rspace on a topological space, we consider the preimages of intervals and their homology groups and show how to read the ranks of these groups from the extended persistence diagram of ff. In addition, we quantify the robustness of the homology classes under perturbations of ff using well groups, and we show how to read the ranks of these groups from the same extended persistence diagram. The special case \Xspace = \Rspace^3 has ramifications in the fields of medical imaging and scientific visualization
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