3,926 research outputs found
Canonical stratifications along bisheaves
A theory of bisheaves has been recently introduced to measure the homological
stability of fibers of maps to manifolds. A bisheaf over a topological space is
a triple consisting of a sheaf, a cosheaf, and compatible maps from the stalks
of the sheaf to the stalks of the cosheaf. In this note we describe how, given
a bisheaf constructible (i.e., locally constant) with respect to a
triangulation of its underlying space, one can explicitly determine the
coarsest stratification of that space for which the bisheaf remains
constructible.Comment: 10 pages; this is the Final Version which appeared in the Proceedings
of the 2018 Abel Symposium on Topological Data Analysi
Quantifying Transversality by Measuring the Robustness of Intersections
By definition, transverse intersections are stable under infinitesimal
perturbations. Using persistent homology, we extend this notion to a measure.
Given a space of perturbations, we assign to each homology class of the
intersection its robustness, the magnitude of a perturbations in this space
necessary to kill it, and prove that robustness is stable. Among the
applications of this result is a stable notion of robustness for fixed points
of continuous mappings and a statement of stability for contours of smooth
mappings
Homology and Robustness of Level and Interlevel Sets
Given a function f: \Xspace \to \Rspace on a topological space, we consider
the preimages of intervals and their homology groups and show how to read the
ranks of these groups from the extended persistence diagram of . In
addition, we quantify the robustness of the homology classes under
perturbations of using well groups, and we show how to read the ranks of
these groups from the same extended persistence diagram. The special case
\Xspace = \Rspace^3 has ramifications in the fields of medical imaging and
scientific visualization
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