2,385 research outputs found

    A Preliminary Look at the Physics Reach of a Solar Neutrino TPC: Time-Independent Two Neutrino Oscillations

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    This paper will discuss the physics reach of a solar neutrino TPC containing many tons of He4 under high pressure. Particular attention is given to the LMA and SMA solutions, which are allowed by current data, and which are characterized by a lack of time-dependent phenomena (either summer-winter or day-night asymmetries). In this case, the physics of neutrino masses and mixing is all contained in the energy dependence of the electron neutrino survival probability, (or in its reciprocal, the electron neutrino disappearance probability).Comment: 19 pages, 12 figure

    The Effects of an Acute Bout of Self-Myofascial Release on the Physiological Parameters of Running

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    Please refer to the pdf version of the abstract located adjacent to the title

    Progress in neutrino oscillation searches and their implications

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    Neutrino Oscillation, in which a given flavour of neutrino transforms into another is a powerful tool for probing small neutrino masses. The intrinsic neutrino properties involved are neutrino mass squared difference Δm2\Delta m^2 and the mixing angle in vacuum θ\theta. In this talk I will summarize the progress that we have achieved in our search for neutrino oscillation with special emphasis on the recent results from the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) on the measurement of solar neutrino fluxes. I will outline the current bounds on the neutrino masses and mixing parameters and discuss the major physics goals of future neutrino experiments in the context of the present picture.Comment: Plenary Talk, WHEPP-7, January 2002, published in Pramana, Vol. 60, 261, 200

    The role of matter density uncertainties in the analysis of future neutrino factory experiments

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    Matter density uncertainties can affect the measurements of the neutrino oscillation parameters at future neutrino factory experiments, such as the measurements of the mixing parameters θ13\theta_{13} and \deltacp. We compare different matter density uncertainty models and discuss the possibility to include the matter density uncertainties in a complete statistical analysis. Furthermore, we systematically study in which measurements and where in the parameter space matter density uncertainties are most relevant. We illustrate this discussion with examples that show the effects as functions of different magnitudes of the matter density uncertainties. We find that matter density uncertainties are especially relevant for large \stheta \gtrsim 10^{-3}. Within the KamLAND-allowed range, they are most relevant for the precision measurements of \stheta and \deltacp, but less relevant for ``binary'' measurements, such as for the sign of \ldm, the sensitivity to \stheta, or the sensitivity to maximal CP violation. In addition, we demonstrate that knowing the matter density along a specific baseline better than to about 1% precision means that all measurements will become almost independent of the matter density uncertainties.Comment: 21 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX. Final version to be published in Phys. Rev.

    The MINERν\nuA Data Acquisition System and Infrastructure

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    MINERν\nuA (Main INjector ExpeRiment ν\nu-A) is a new few-GeV neutrino cross section experiment that began taking data in the FNAL NuMI (Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory Neutrinos at the Main Injector) beam-line in March of 2010. MINERν\nuA employs a fine-grained scintillator detector capable of complete kinematic characterization of neutrino interactions. This paper describes the MINERν\nuA data acquisition system (DAQ) including the read-out electronics, software, and computing architecture.Comment: 34 pages, 16 figure

    Search for a new gauge boson in the AA' Experiment (APEX)

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    We present a search at Jefferson Laboratory for new forces mediated by sub-GeV vector bosons with weak coupling α\alpha' to electrons. Such a particle AA' can be produced in electron-nucleus fixed-target scattering and then decay to an e+ee^+e^- pair, producing a narrow resonance in the QED trident spectrum. Using APEX test run data, we searched in the mass range 175--250 MeV, found no evidence for an Ae+eA'\to e^+e^- reaction, and set an upper limit of α/α106\alpha'/\alpha \simeq 10^{-6}. Our findings demonstrate that fixed-target searches can explore a new, wide, and important range of masses and couplings for sub-GeV forces.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, references adde
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