2,066 research outputs found
ATLAS Monitored Drift Tube Chambers in E = 11 MeV Neutron Background
The influence of fast neutrons on the occupancy and the single tube
resolution of ATLAS muon drift detectors was investigated by exposing a chamber
built out of 3 layers of 3 short standard drift tubes to neutron flux-densities
of up to 16 kHz/cm2 at a neutron energy of E=11 MeV. Pulse shape capable NE213
scintillaton detectors and a calibrated BF3 neutron detector provided
monitoring of the neutron flux-density and energy. The sensitivity of the drift
chamber to the neutrons was measured to be 4*10-4 by comparing data sets with
and without neutron background. For the investigation of tracks of cosmic muons
two silicon-strip detectors above and underneath the chamber allow to compare
measured drift-radii with reference tracks. Alternatively, the single tube
resolution was determined using the triple-sum method. The comparison between
data with and without neutron irradiation shows only a marginal effect on the
resolution and little influence on the muon track reconstruction.Comment: 4 pages, 11 figures, conferenc
A Cosmic Ray Measurement Facility for ATLAS Muon Chambers
Monitored Drift Tube (MDT) chambers will constitute the large majority of
precision detectors in the Muon Spectrometer of the ATLAS experiment at the
Large Hadron Collider at CERN. For commissioning and calibration of MDT
chambers, a Cosmic Ray Measurement Facility is in operation at Munich
University. The objectives of this facility are to test the chambers and
on-chamber electronics, to map the positions of the anode wires within the
chambers with the precision needed for standalone muon momentum measurement in
ATLAS, and to gain experience in the operation of the chambers and on-line
calibration procedures.
Until the start of muon chamber installation in ATLAS, 88 chambers built at
the Max Planck Institute for Physics in Munich have to be commissioned and
calibrated. With a data taking period of one day individual wire positions can
be measured with an accuracy of 8.3 micrometers in the chamber plane and 27
micrometers in the direction perpendicular to that plane.Comment: 14+1 pages, 11 figures, contributed paper to the EPS2003 conference,
Aache
The Fourth Standard Model Family and the Competition in Standart Model Higgs Boson Search at Tevatron and LHC
The impact of the fourth Standard Model family on Higgs boson search at
Tevatron and LHC is reviewed.Comment: 7 pages, 13 figure
Dirac Neutrino Dark Matter
We investigate the possibility that dark matter is made of heavy Dirac
neutrinos with mass in the range [O(1) GeV- a few TeV] and with suppressed but
non-zero coupling to the Standard Model Z as well as a coupling to an
additional Z' gauge boson. The first part of this paper provides a
model-independent analysis for the relic density and direct detection in terms
of four main parameters: the mass, the couplings to the Z, to the Z' and to the
Higgs. These WIMP candidates arise naturally as Kaluza-Klein states in
extra-dimensional models with extended electroweak gauge group SU(2)_L* SU(2)_R
* U(1). They can be stable because of Kaluza-Klein parity or of other discrete
symmetries related to baryon number for instance, or even, in the low mass and
low coupling limits, just because of a phase-space-suppressed decay width. An
interesting aspect of warped models is that the extra Z' typically couples only
to the third generation, thus avoiding the usual experimental constraints. In
the second part of the paper, we illustrate the situation in details in a
warped GUT model.Comment: 35 pages, 25 figures; v2: JCAP version; presentation and plots
improved, results unchange
Cosmic ray tests of the D0 preshower detector
The D0 preshower detector consists of scintillator strips with embedded
wavelength-shifting fibers, and a readout using Visible Light Photon Counters.
The response to minimum ionizing particles has been tested with cosmic ray
muons. We report results on the gain calibration and light-yield distributions.
The spatial resolution is investigated taking into account the light sharing
between strips, the effects of multiple scattering and various systematic
uncertainties. The detection efficiency and noise contamination are also
investigated.Comment: 27 pages, 24 figures, submitted to NIM
Test, Integration and Commissioning of Monitored Drift Tube Chambers for the ATLAS Barrel Muon Spectrometer
Hunt for new phenomena using large jet multiplicities and missing transverse momentum with ATLAS in 4.7 fb−1 of s√=7TeV proton-proton collisions
Results are presented of a search for new particles decaying to large numbers of jets in association with missing transverse momentum, using 4.7 fb−1 of pp collision data at s√=7TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011. The event selection requires missing transverse momentum, no isolated electrons or muons, and from ≥6 to ≥9 jets. No evidence is found for physics beyond the Standard Model. The results are interpreted in the context of a MSUGRA/CMSSM supersymmetric model, where, for large universal scalar mass m 0, gluino masses smaller than 840 GeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level, extending previously published limits. Within a simplified model containing only a gluino octet and a neutralino, gluino masses smaller than 870 GeV are similarly excluded for neutralino masses below 100 GeV
Differential (2+1) Jet Event Rates and Determination of alpha_s in Deep Inelastic Scattering at HERA
Events with a (2+1) jet topology in deep-inelastic scattering at HERA are
studied in the kinematic range 200 < Q^2< 10,000 GeV^2. The rate of (2+1) jet
events has been determined with the modified JADE jet algorithm as a function
of the jet resolution parameter and is compared with the predictions of Monte
Carlo models. In addition, the event rate is corrected for both hadronization
and detector effects and is compared with next-to-leading order QCD
calculations. A value of the strong coupling constant of alpha_s(M_Z^2)=
0.118+- 0.002 (stat.)^(+0.007)_(-0.008) (syst.)^(+0.007)_(-0.006) (theory) is
extracted. The systematic error includes uncertainties in the calorimeter
energy calibration, in the description of the data by current Monte Carlo
models, and in the knowledge of the parton densities. The theoretical error is
dominated by the renormalization scale ambiguity.Comment: 25 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, submitted to Eur. Phys.
Search for the standard model Higgs boson in +jets final states in 9.7~fb of collisions with the D0 detector
We present, in detail, a search for the standard model Higgs boson, , in final states with a charged lepton (electron or muon), missing energy, and two or more jets in data corresponding to 9.7 fb of integrated luminosity collected at a center of mass energy of = 1.96 TeV with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The search uses -jet identification to categorize events for improved signal versus background separation and is sensitive to associated production of the with a boson, ; gluon fusion with the Higgs decaying to boson pairs, ; and associated production with a vector boson where the Higgs decays to boson pairs, production (where or ). We observe good agreement between data and expected background. We test our method by measuring and production with and find production rates consistent with the standard model prediction. For a Higgs boson mass of 125 GeV, we set a 95%\ C.L. upper limit on the production of a standard model Higgs boson of \obslimA, where is the standard model Higgs boson production cross section, while the expected limit is \explimA. We also interpret the data considering models with fourth generation fermions, or a fermiophobic Higgs boson
A search for charged massive long-lived particles
We report on a search for charged massive long-lived particles (CMLLPs),
based on 5.2 fb of integrated luminosity collected with the D0 detector
at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We search for events in which one
or more particles are reconstructed as muons but have speed and ionization
energy loss inconsistent with muons produced in beam collisions.
CMLLPs are predicted in several theories of physics beyond the standard model.
We exclude pair-produced long-lived gaugino-like charginos below 267 GeV and
higgsino-like charginos below 217 GeV at 95% C.L., as well as long-lived scalar
top quarks with mass below 285 GeV.Comment: submitted to Phys. Rev. Letter
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