Karakteristik Fisiko-Kimia Dan Sensori Kerupuk Pangsit Dengan Kombinasi Tepung Ikan Motan (Thynnichthys Thynnoides)

The purpose of the research was to know physicochemical and sensory characteristic of dumplings with combination of carp fish meal. The research was conducted on February until March 2016. The research method was used randomized block design (RBD). The treatments were 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, 10%, and 12.5% of fish meal. The parameters of this reseach were chemical analysis such as water content, ash content, protein content, lipid content, carbohydrate content, and calcium; physical analysis were elasticity; colour and sensoric analysis (colour, taste and texture). The results showed that treatment gave significant effect on water content, ash content, protein content, carbohydrate content, and calcium; chroma, hue and sensoric analysis (colour, taste, and texture), but there were no effect on lipid content, and lightness. The water content 1.09%-2.86%, ash 1.66%-8.48%, protein 5.92%-12.79%, charbohidrat 41.14%-63.26%, calcium 35.88%-50.90%. The croma of this dumplings crackers were 10.40-24.20%, hue 55.30%-73.70%, texture 501.5-826.7. Colour sensory analysis of dumplings crackers were 2.18-4.18, taste 2.20-4.16, texture 2.62-4.28. The best treatment was A2 (5% combination carp fish meal)

Karakterisrik Fisiko-Kimia Dan Sensoris Sosis Ikan Gabus Dengan Kombinasi Jamur Tiram (Pleorotus SP.)

The purpose of this research was to know the characteristics physic, chemical, and sensory fish sausage of snakehead with a combination of oyster mushrooms. This research method using a Random Block Design (RBD). The parameters observed were gel strength and whiteness, water content, ash, fat, protein and crude fiber and sensory analysis include the quality hedonik and folding test. The results showed if the addition of oyster mushroom effect on gel strength and whiteness. For gel strength values from 143.33 to 475.43 gf, whiteness 54.52 to 70%. The best treatment quality fish sausage of snakehead with a combination of oyster mushrooms was the treatment with (95% snakehead and 5% oyster mushrooms). Besides the addition of oyster mushrooms on sausages provide fiber that useful for the body. The examination chemical testing addition of oyster mushrooms increase all observed from the water, ash, protein, fat and crude fiber

Pengaruh Suhu Dan Lama Perendaman Dalam Air Dingin Pada Praperebusan Terhadap Kualitas Bakso Ikan Patin (Pangasius Pangasius)

This research studied about the effect of temperature and immersion time in cold water to the quality of catfish (Pangasius pangasius) meatball. This study used a factorial randomized block design models with two factors that were the temperature of water immersion (4 °C, 16 °C, 26 °C) and the immersion time (5, 15) minute. Each treatmens were repeated twice. Parameters observed were chemical analysis that includes moisture content, fat content, protein content and physical analysis that includes the gel strength, expressible moisture, microstructure and sensory analysis in the form of hedonic quality test. The results showed that the treatment temperature and immersion time significantly (p<0.05) affected the water content, gel strength, expressible moisture and sensory, while the levels of protein and fat were not significant. Based on microstructural observations using a SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) show the structural differences between the samples treated and treated not. The best treatment is the treatment temperature of 4 °C and immersion time of 5 minutes

Karakteristik Dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Petis Air Rebusan Kepala Gabus (Channa Striata) Dan Tenggiri (Scomberomorus Commersoni) Dengan Perbedaan Konsentrasi Gula Kelapa

The objective of research was to investigate chemical and physical characteristics especially of amino acids and antioxidative activity of paste made from boiling water snakehead and mackerel head with different concentrations of coconut sugar. The research used Factorial Randomized Completely Design with 2 type of fish and 4 concentration of coconut sugar then two replicated. The treatment from types of fish (snakehead and mackerel) and concentration of coconut sugar (10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%). Parameters obsevased were chemical analysis (water content, protein content, fat content, ash content, carbohydrates content, amino acids, and antioxidative activity), physical analysis (viscosity) and sensory testing (appearance, texture, odor and taste). The result showed that the treatment types of fish were significant on 5% level test on water content, fat content, and carbohidrate content. The treatment concentration of coconut sugar were significant on 5% level test affected in water content, protein content, fat content, ash content, carbohydrate content, and viscosity. But both of these treatments hadn\u27t effect on sensory paste. Based on SNI 01-2718-1996, the best treatment was combination of A1B1 (snakehead, 10% concentration) and A2B1 (mackarel, 10% concentration) with water content 20,85% and 20,8%, protein content 22,2% and 20,73%, fat content 7,9% and 9,7%, ash content 6,2% and 6,65%, carbohidrate 42,9% and 39,3%, viscosity 205cp and 197cp, antioxidative activity 14.028 ppm and 13,847 ppm, amino acids 7,89% and 8,93 %

Evaluasi Keamanan Ikan Asap Di Dusun I Epil Kecamatan Lais Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin

The objective research was to identify and analyze the safety level of smoked fish at traditional processing unit of Epil I, District of Lais, Musi Banyuasin. The research method used descriptive method. Sample was taken from three producers of smoked fish at traditional processing unit of Epil I, District of Lais, Musi Banyuasin. The highest water content of smoked fish was at the third producer (13.13+0.21%) and the lower at the first producer (10.14+3.65%). The highest salt content of smoked fish was at the first producer (0.87+0.35%) and the lower at the third producer (0.84+0.25%). The highest water activity was at the third producer (0.57+0.08) and the lower at the first producer (0.44+0.11). The highest peroxide was at the second producer (5.38+3.15 mg/kg) and the lower at the first producer (5.07+2.47 mg/kg). The highest mold test was at the third producer (3820 cfu/g) and the lower at the first Producer (2560 cfu/g). The highest heavy metal was at the third producer (11.96+9.54 mg/kg) and the lowes at the first producer is 7.11+7.16 mg/kg

Karakteristik Fisiko-Kimia Dan Mutu Sensoris Skin Lotion Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Cottonii) Dengan Penambahan Kolagen Ikan Komersil

The purposes of this research were to know the physicochemical characterirics and sensory quality of seaweed skin lotion (Eucheuma cottonii) by adding fish commercial collagen. This research used a factorial randomized block design (RAKF). Treatments this research were by combining of seaweed (0%, 2,5%, and 5%) and fish commercial collagen (0%, 2,5%, and 5%). The parameters in this research were the analysis of physical, chemical, and sensory. For sensory analysis using Friedmen test. The results of this research on pH and color parameters have a significant effect only when the addition of collagen with different concentrations, whereas the viscosity parameter and weight shrinkage give significant effect with addition on of seaweed and collagen with different concentrations. For pH values 6,50-7,41; viscocity 6000 cp – 9000 cp; whiteness 65,30%-76,77%; weight shrinkage 1,78%-5,95%; emulsion stability 100% and sensory assessment on all the attributes was ranged between kind of like to like by doing. The best treatment to the addition of seaweed 5% and collagen 5% (R2K2)

Karakteristik Fisik Dan Kimia Pempek Kijing (Pilsbryoconcha SP.)

The objective of this research was to investigate the physical and chemical characteristics of bivalvia pempek (Pilsbryoconcha sp.) by using fasting pre-treatment bivalvia to the raw material and different pempek formulation. This research was conducted on February until July 2014 at the Laboratory of Fishery Product Technology, Chemical Laboratory of Technology of Agricultural, Faculty of Agriculture, and Bioprocess Laboratory of Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University. The Factorial Randomized Block Design was used with two treatment factors that were repeated twice. The treatment factors were consisted of pre-treatment to the bivalvia (without fasting and fasting for 24 hours) and comparison of the composition of bivalvia meat and tapioca flour (1:2, 1:1, and 2:1). Parameters observed were physical analysis (gel strength and degree of white) and chemical analysis (water content, ash, protein, fat, and carbohydrate). The results of this research showed that average value of gel strength of bivalvia pempek ranged from 208.20 gf to 463.70 gf and degree of white percentage ranged from 45.47% to 51.33%. The average value of the water content ranged from 85.50% to 84.20%, ash content from 0.55% to 0.90%, protein content from 3.82% to 7.31%, fat content from 1.26% to 1.91%, and carbohydrate content from 9.83% to 12.05%. The best treatment was fasting pre-treatment by using water for 24 hours with a ratio 50% of bivalvia meat and 50% of tapioca flour (1:1