1,581 research outputs found

    Symplectic Structures on Moduli Spaces of Parabolic Higgs Bundles and Hilbert Scheme

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    Parabolic triples of the form (E,θ,σ)(E_*,\theta,\sigma) are considered, where (E,θ)(E_*,\theta) is a parabolic Higgs bundle on a given compact Riemann surface XX with parabolic structure on a fixed divisor SS, and σ\sigma is a nonzero section of the underlying vector bundle. Sending such a triple to the Higgs bundle (E,θ)(E_*,\theta) a map from the moduli space of stable parabolic triples to the moduli space of stable parabolic Higgs bundles is obtained. The pull back, by this map, of the symplectic form on the moduli space of stable parabolic Higgs bundles will be denoted by dΩ\text{d}\Omega'. On the other hand, there is a map from the moduli space of stable parabolic triples to a Hilbert scheme Hilbδ(Z)\text{Hilb}^\delta(Z), where ZZ denotes the total space of the line bundle KXOX(S)K_X\otimes{\mathcal O}_X(S), that sends a triple (E,θ,σ)(E_*,\theta,\sigma) to the divisor defined by the section σ\sigma on the spectral curve corresponding to the parabolic Higgs bundle (E,θ)(E_*,\theta). Using this map and a meromorphic one--form on Hilbδ(Z)\text{Hilb}^\delta(Z), a natural two--form on the moduli space of stable parabolic triples is constructed. It is shown here that this form coincides with the above mentioned form dΩ\text{d}\Omega'.Comment: LaTex file; 11 page

    Genus one enumerative invariants in del-Pezzo surfaces with a fixed complex structure

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    We obtain a formula for the number of genus one curves with a fixed complex structure of a given degree on a del-Pezzo surface that pass through an appropriate number of generic points of the surface. This enumerative problem is expressed as the difference between the symplectic invariant and an intersection number on the moduli space of rational curves.Comment: Seven pages. To appear in Comptes Rendus Mathematiqu

    Study of quasi-integrable and non-holonomic deformation of equations in the NLS and DNLS hierarchy

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    The hierarchy of equations belonging to two different but related integrable systems, the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger and its derivative variant, DNLS are subjected to two distinct deformation procedures, viz. quasi-integrable deformation (QID) that generally do not reserve the integrability, only asymptotically integrable, and non-holonomic deformation (N HD) that does. QID is carried out generically for the NLS hierarchy while for the DNLS hierarchy, it is first done on the Kaup-Newell system followed by other members of the family. No QI anomaly is observed at the level of EOMs which suggests that at that level the QID may be identified as some integrable deformation. NHD is applied to the NLS hierarchy generally as well as with the specific focus on the NLS equation itself and the coupled KdV type NLS equation. For the DNLS hierarchy, the Kaup-Newell(KN) and Chen-Lee-Liu (CLL) equations are deformed non-holonomically and subsequently, different aspects of the results are discussed.Comment: 25 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1311.433

    Comparative Studies on Decentralized Multiloop PID Controller Design Using Evolutionary Algorithms

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    Decentralized PID controllers have been designed in this paper for simultaneous tracking of individual process variables in multivariable systems under step reference input. The controller design framework takes into account the minimization of a weighted sum of Integral of Time multiplied Squared Error (ITSE) and Integral of Squared Controller Output (ISCO) so as to balance the overall tracking errors for the process variables and required variation in the corresponding manipulated variables. Decentralized PID gains are tuned using three popular Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) viz. Genetic Algorithm (GA), Evolutionary Strategy (ES) and Cultural Algorithm (CA). Credible simulation comparisons have been reported for four benchmark 2x2 multivariable processes.Comment: 6 pages, 9 figure

    Embedded Network Test-Bed for Validating Real-Time Control Algorithms to Ensure Optimal Time Domain Performance

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    The paper presents a Stateflow based network test-bed to validate real-time optimal control algorithms. Genetic Algorithm (GA) based time domain performance index minimization is attempted for tuning of PI controller to handle a balanced lag and delay type First Order Plus Time Delay (FOPTD) process over network. The tuning performance is validated on a real-time communication network with artificially simulated stochastic delay, packet loss and out-of order packets characterizing the network.Comment: 6 pages, 12 figure
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