51 research outputs found

    Role Model and Family Support Related to Self Efficacy Sleep in The Sand in Coastal Elderly

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    The elderly naturally experience a decrease in physical and psychological function so that it affects individuals in their daily activities. Self-efficacy is the ability to carry out a series of actions to provide life satisfaction for the elderly who sleep in the sand. Role models can provide role models for the elderly in doing activities to sleep in the sand where family support can influence the behavior of the elderly sleeping in the sand in the coastal elderly. The research method is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all the elderly who lived in the village, Village, Pasir Lenggung Batang Batang -District, Sumenep Regency as many as 124 elderly. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The analysis used is the test Spearman rank. The results of this study stated that most of the respondents had role models in the high category as many as 57.5% coastal elderly, respondents had family support in the medium category as many as 72.5% coastal elderly, and respondents had self-efficacy sleeping in the sand in the capable category as many as 72, 5% of coastal elderly. There is a relationship between the role model and the self-efficacy of sleeping in the sand in the coastal elderly and there is a relationship between family support and the self-efficacy of sleeping in the sand in the coastal elderly. Role models can be role models and motivations for the coastal elderly to sleep in the sand. When the role model is good, self-efficacy will increase, with that the ability of the elderly to carry out activities in the sand is better as well as the higher family support, the higher self-efficacy the elderl

    DZIKIR KHAFI UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA LANSIA

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    Many elderly experiences the condition had been developed in the form of changes that lead to negative changes diantaranyanya feel anxious if complaints recurred. Anxiety is an uncomfortable sense as a form of manifestation of a sense of fear of losing something important or the occurrence of adverse events and conditions. Khafi Dhikr can be used nurses as nursing interventions to meet the problems of anxiety, which with the dhikr of Allah SWT in the period that is not too long, will give you peace, remembrance arises through the sense of grandeur and beauty pendahiran Allah. Objective: Knowing the silent dhikr to lower the level of anxiety in the elderly in the village Saronggi.47This research is aquasi experimentwithusingdesignControl GroupPretestPost test. The populationisthe entireelderlyMuslimwhohadlivedin the village ofanxietySaronggiby 47seniors. Sampling techniqueby purposive samplingbased oninclusion and exclusion criteriafor 34elderly. Analysis techniques were todetermine differences inanxietylevelsbeforeand aftertreatmentusinga non-parametric testWilcoxon testt-test with aconfidenceinterval of95%.The results of the study the majority of respondents are experiencing anxiety before treatment is given Khafi Dhikr of 61.8%, and the majority of respondents experiencing mild anxiety after treatment Dhikr Khafi given by 44.1%. There berbedaan tingka anxiety before and after the treatment Dhikr Khafi ie decrease anxiety levels before and after the Dhikr Khafi in the elderly. The conclusion of this study is Dhikr Khafi effective to reduce the level of anxiety in the elderly Keywords: DzikirKhafi, AnxietyLevels, Elderl

    ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUSDI PUSKEMAS BLUTO SUMENEP

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    Background: Diabetes mellitus results from insulin malfunction. Although, amount of excess glucose was used in the organs or tissues is very low. Medication adherence in patients with Diabetes Mellitus is important in achieving treatment goals and effective in preventing some of the complications of Diabetes Mellitus, so the importance of research on the analysis of factors affecting medication adherence in patients with Diabetes Mellitus in PHC Bluto Sumenep.Objective:To analyze thefactors affectingmedication adherencein patientswith Diabetes MellitusinPHCBlutoSumenep.Methods:The studywas a analiticcorrelationwithcross sectional approach. Data analyze by usingsimplelogistic regressionstatistical testwithαof 5%.Results: There were between factors influence the characteristics of the disease and its treatment to medication adherence in patients with Diabetes Mellitus in PHC Bluto Sumenep, There is no effect between intra-personal factors on medication adherence in patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Sumenep Bluto health center that included age, type of sex, educational level and marital status, There is the influence of interpersonal factors on medication adherence in patients with Diabetes Mellitus in health centers and Sumenep Bluto, There is the influence of environmental factors on medication adherence in patients with Diabetes Mellitus in PHC Bluto SumenepConclusions: Factorscharacteristicofthe diseaseandits treatmentandenvironmental factorsare dominant factorsaffectingmedication adherencein patientswith diabetesmellitusinPHCBlutoSumene

    Konsep Diri Penderita TB Paru dengan Karies Gigi di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Ambunten Kecamatan Ambunten Kabupaten Sumenep

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    Pulmonary TB is still a major global health problem. It causes ill-health among millions of people every year and ranks the second leading cause of death from infectious diseases worldwide after Human Immunodeficiency Virus. This disease can affect anyone and can cause physical, mental, and social changes. This situation can affect the sufferer's self-concept. The purpose of this study was to determine how many TB patients with dental caries experienced impaired self-concept. Design This research is a quantitative descriptive study using a cross-sectional non-analytic design. The population in this study were all 64 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis with dental caries, using a total sampling technique. The variable in this study was the self-concept of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with dental caries.The results showed that patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in the Work Area of the Ambunten Health Center, Ambunten District, Sumenep Regency in 2018, showed that of the 64 respondents studied had a self- concept disorder where most 36 people (56%) experienced negative self-concept and 28 people (43.8%) had a conceptual disorder. positive self. The conclusion of the self-concept study of pulmonary tuberculosis patients is that most people who suffer from pulmonary TB disease still experience negative self-concept disorders

    Pengetahuan Menginang berhubungan dengan Keluhan Rongga Mulut pada Lansia di Kabupaten Sampang Madura

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    Broadly speaking, periodontal tissue disease can be caused by two factors, namely local and systemic factors. These factors can be further aggravated by the presence of predisposition factors, such as host. The purpose of this study was to know relationship of betel knowledge with oral cavity complaints in the elderly in Taman village 2019. This study was cross sectional analytic research. The target in this study were elderly chewing betel in Taman Village, amounting to 32 elderly people. Methods of data collection knowledge of chewing betel used questionnaires and oral cavity complaints using observation. The analysis of this study used the is chi square test analysis. The analysis of is chi square test was significant which was 0,045 (p<0,05). Conclusion was there was relationship of chewing betel with oral cavity complaints in elderly in the jrengik village public health center

    Pendampingan Lansia dengan Pendekatan Terapi Kombinasi Sugesti dan Spiritual Care

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    Gangguan fisiologis pada lansia disebabkan karena kemampuan regenerasi jaringan yang menurun. Penatalaksanaan untuk gangguan tersebut melalui pemberian terapi farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi berupa sugesti dapat diberikan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Hipnoterapi dengan pemberian sugesti merupakan bentuk intervensi relaksasi melalui pemberian terapi spiritual care dengan melakukan dzikir. Pendekatan Terapi Kombinasi Sugesti dan Spiritual Care untuk memandirikan lansia diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemandirian dalam memenuhi aktivitas harian sehingga diharapkan pula terjadi peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia. Pemberian sugesti melalui hipnoterapi dapat digabungkan dengan menganjurkan kepada lansia untuk membaca dzikir sebagai bentuk intervensi relaksasi yang disebut dengan terapi spiritual. Dzikir merupakan bentuk kepasrahan diri makhluk kepada Allah SWT. Penatalaksanaan dzikir ini merupakan bentuk sikap memasrahkan diri menggunakan pengulangan kata sehingga menimbulkan respon rileks. Metode kegiatan berupa pemberian pemahaman lansia untuk menanggulangi gangguan karena proses degeratif pada lansia dengan pendekatan terapi kombinasi sugesti dan spiritual care. Tempat atau lokasi pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan di Desa Pangarangan Kecamatan Kota Sumenep, terlaksana pada bulan Mei-Juni 2019 dengan sasaran adalah kelompok lansia di desa tersebut. Seluruh rangkaian pegabdian kepada masyarakat mendapatkan respon baik dari peserta sehingga terjadi perubahan yang baik mengenai gangguan degeratif pada lansia di Desa Pangarangan Kecamatan Kota Sumenep

    Self-Efficacy Correlated with Diarrhea Prevention Behaviors

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    Diarrhea is a gastrointestinal disease with extraordinary events (KLB) that requires special attention because the high morbidity and death rates are still a health problem for people worldwide, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. It happens because of the low correlation of self-efficacy in implementing diarrhea prevention behaviors. This research aimed to determine the correlation between self-efficacy and diarrhea prevention behavior in the work area of Kalianget Health Center. The type of the research was quantitative with an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 217 respondents suffering from Diarrhea and the sample was 67 respondents taken by simple random sampling. The data collection used questionnaires. Test analysis using Spearmen rank test. This research showed that as many as 47 respondents (70.1%) had a moderate level of Self-efficacy, while most respondents had behavior Diarrhea prevention in the sufficient category 48 respondents (71.6%). Analysis of the data obtained there was a correlation between self-efficacy and preventive behavior Diarrhea in the working area of Kalianget Health Center. Prevention of Diarrhea in people with Diarrhea can be done by increasing self-efficacy so that diarrhea prevention behavior can be carried out properly and correctly to reduce the incidence of Diarrhea in the communit

    PROFESIONALISME PERAWAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF MASYARAKAT MADURA

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    Profesionalisme perawat dari perspektif perawat mungkin berbeda dengan  perspektif pasien. Perawat akan mengacu pada standart praktik pelayanan professional untuk menunjukan sikap caring dan professional mereka, (Abi muhlisin, 2008) sedangkan pasien menilai perawat professional jika mereka puas dengan pelayanan yang didapat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana makna profesionalisme perawat dalam perspektif masyarakat Madura.Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan sebuah,Tehnik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling, pada orang dan  keluarga yang pernah menjalani rawat inap dirumah sakit / Puskesmas di kabupaten sumenep, paling sedikit 7hari, dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam,Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden masyarakat Madura pernah menerima pelayanan yang kurang baik dari pelayanan kesehatan sehingga mempengauhi perspeksif mereka, Perawat profesional dalam perpesktif masyarakat Madura adalah perawat yang lembut penuh kasih sayang dalam merawat pasien, masyarakat Madura cenderung tidak memperhatikan tingkat pendidikan perawat atau keterampilan teknisnya dalam menilai profesionalisme perawat. Perawat Madura sebaiknya memasukkan nilai nilai budaya lokal dalam praktek pelayanan professional, misalnya peka terhadap budaya Madura dalam menjenguk orang sakit,  memberikan pelayanan yang lembut penuh kasih sayang daripada sekedar keterampilan teknis perawat, Keywords: profesionalisme, perawat, persepektif, Madur

    PENGARUH KEBIASAAN PERSONAL HYGIENE TERHADAP KEJADIAN SKABIES

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    Skabies sering ditemukan pada keadaan lingkungan yang padat penduduk, statusekonomi rendah, tingkat pendidikan yang rendah dan kualitas hygienis pribadi yang kurangbaik atau cenderung jelek. Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit yang disebabkan oleh infestasidan sensitisasi terhadap tungau sarcoptes Scabiei Varietas Hominis. Upaya yang sudahdilakukan petugas kesehatan setempat terhadap kasus skabies adalah melakukanpenyuluhan tentang personal hygiene setiap bulan sekali di sekolah-sekolah, pondok dan dimasyarakat, tetapi masih ditemukan kasus penyakit skabies dimana kurangnya kesadaranmasyarakat tentang pentingnya personal hygiene (kebersihan diri) dan kebersihanlingkunganTujuan Penelitian adalah Menganalisis pengaruh kebiasaan Personal Hygiene dengankejadian skabies pada Siswa di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ihsan. Jenis penelitian ini adalahnon eksperimen bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasidalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa yang tinggal di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ihsansebanyak 45 orangPengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling yaitu pengambilan sampeldilakukan secara acak sederhana dengan jumlah 40 sampel. Instrumen yang digunakanuntuk memperoleh data kebiasaan personal hygiene dan kejadian skabies pada respondenadalah dengan menggunakan kuisioner tertutup. Teknik analisis untuk mengetahui pengaruhkebiasaan personal hygiene terhadap kejadian skabies pada siswa/santri Pondok PesantrenMiftahul Ihsan Desa Erabu mengunakan uji Chi-square dengan taraf signifikan (p) = 0,05atau = 5%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Prosentase responden yang mempunyaikebiasaan personal hygiene sebagian besar pada kategori baik sebanyak 55% danResponden mengalami kejadian skabies siswa di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ihsan Blutosebagaian besar tidak menderita penyakit skabies Sebanyak 67,5%. Ada Pengaruh yangbermakna antara kebiasaan personal hygiene dengan kejadian skabies sehingga dapatdibuktikan secara statistik hubungan antara kebiasaan personal hygiene dengan kejadianskabies di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ihsan Bluto. Sehingga bila kebiasaan personalhygiene pada responden baik maka kejadian skabies tidak terjadi pada responden dan jugasebaliknya bila kebiasaan personal hygiene kurang maka akan menderita skabies padaresponden.Kata Kunci : Personal Hygiene, Kejadian Skabie

    PERAN KELUARGA DALAM PERAWATAN PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI KECAMATAN GAPURA KABUPATEN SUMENEP

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    Background: tuberculosis diseases is still suffered by the Indonesia citizens and is the public health problem which is quite large. Pulmonary tuberculosis patients with BTA (+) in 2009 amounted to 1256 persons. In 2010 was increased up to 1502 persons and in 2011 was down to 1244 persons. In that case, famili’s role is needed especially in giving treatment, it’s not only physical treatment but also psychosocial treatment.Objective: to find out the role of the family in the treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Gapura Sumenep 2013.Methode: using descriptive research approach of cross sectional. For the processing data precessed by editing, coding, skoring, and tabulating.Result: the result showed that most of respondents including the role of family category is quite (40%) Where the role of a good family caused due to high awareness of families for mutual nurturing and giving health care to sick family members so that they can influence the success of treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis patients.Conclusion: the role of the family about the actions in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with pad most respondents included categories quitebas much as (40%)Key word: Family’s role, Treatment, Pulmonary Tuberculosis
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