3,735 research outputs found

    Expanding solitons with non-negative curvature operator coming out of cones

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    We consider Ricci flow of complete Riemannian manifolds which have bounded non-negative curvature operator, non-zero asymptotic volume ratio and no boundary. We prove scale invariant estimates for these solutions. Using these estimates, we show that there is a limit solution, obtained by scaling down this solution at a fixed point in space. This limit solution is an expanding soliton coming out of the asymptotic cone at infinity.Comment: v.2. Added some missing references and made some minor rearrangements.14 page

    Ricci Flow of regions with curvature bounded below in dimension three

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    We consider smooth complete solutions to Ricci flow with bounded curvature on manifolds without boundary in dimension three. Assuming an open ball at time zero of radius one has curvature bounded from below by -1, then we prove estimates which show that compactly contained subregions of this ball will be smoothed out by the Ricci flow for a short but well defined time interval. The estimates we obtain depend only on the initial volume of the ball and the distance from the compact region to the boundary of the initial ball. Versions of these estimates for balls of radius r follow using scaling arguments.Comment: Journal version (2017, 'Journal of Geometric Analysis'). There are changes to notation. I included two new lemmata, Lemma 3.3 and 3.4, the content of which was previously in the proof of Theorem 1.6. New Remark, Remark 4.2, explains in more detail, how the constants appearing in the proof of Theorem 1.6 are chose

    On the regularity of Ricci flows coming out of metric spaces

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    We consider smooth, not necessarily complete, Ricci flows, (M,g(t))t(0,T)(M,g(t))_{t\in (0,T)} with Ric(g(t))1{\mathrm{Ric}}(g(t)) \geq -1 and Rm(g(t))c/t| {\mathrm{Rm}} (g(t))| \leq c/t for all t(0,T)t\in (0 ,T) coming out of metric spaces (M,d0)(M,d_0) in the sense that (M,d(g(t)),x0)(M,d0,x0)(M,d(g(t)), x_0) \to (M,d_0, x_0) as t0t\searrow 0 in the pointed Gromov-Hausdorff sense. In the case that Bg(t)(x0,1)MB_{g(t)}(x_0,1) \Subset M for all t(0,T)t\in (0,T) and d0d_0 is generated by a smooth Riemannian metric in distance coordinates, we show using Ricci-harmonic map heat flow, that there is a corresponding smooth solution g~(t)t(0,T)\tilde g(t)_{t\in (0,T)} to the δ\delta-Ricci-DeTurck flow on an Euclidean ball Br(p0)Rn{\mathbb B}_{r}(p_0) \subset {\mathbb R}^n, which can be extended to a smooth solution defined for t[0,T)t \in [0,T). We further show, that this implies that the original solution gg can be extended to a smooth solution on Bd0(x0,r/2)B_{d_0}(x_0,r/2) for t[0,T)t\in [0,T), in view of the method of Hamilton.Comment: 37 pages, no figures. Journal version, to appear in JEMS. This version contains a small number of extra clarifications and explanations, partly resulting from comments of the referee
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