38 research outputs found
(±)-trans-6,7-Dimethoxy-1-oxo-3-(2-thienyl)isochroman-4-carboxylic acid
The title compound, C16H14O6S, was synthesized by the reaction of 6,7-dimethoxyhomophthalic anhydride with thiophene-2-carbaldehyde in the presence of 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) as a basic catalyst. The thiophene ring of the title molecule is disordered over two sites with occupancies of 0.877 (3) and 0.123 (3). The disorder corresponds to an approximate 180° rotation of the thiophene ring with respect to the C—C bond linking it to the rest of the molecule. The six-membered ring of the 3,4-dihydroisochromanone ring system is not planar [puckering parameters Q
T = 0.571 (2) Å, θ = 115.2 (2)° and ϕ = 99.1 (2)°]. The benzene ring of the 3,4-dihydroisochromanone ring system makes dihedral angles of 75.0 (2) and 77.2 (5)° with the disordered thiophene rings. Intermolecular O—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, as well as C—H⋯π interactions, lead to the observed supramolecular structure
Methyl trans-(±)-1-oxo-2-phenethyl-3-(thiophen-2-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-4-carboxylate
In the title compound, C23H21NO3S, the piperidine ring of the tetrahydroisoquinolinone unit adopts a screw-boat conformation. The thiophene ring is disordered in a 0.700 (3):0.300 (3) ratio by an approximate 180° rotation of the ring around the C—C bond linking the ring to the tetrahydroisoquinolinone unit. The benzene ring of the tetrahydroisoquinolinone unit makes dihedral angles of 83.1 (2) and 62.38 (11)° with the major occupancy thiophene ring and the phenyl ring, respectively. The dihedral angle between the phenyl ring and the thiophene ring is 71.0 (2)°. In the crystal structure, molecules are linked together by intermolecular C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π interactions
Phase transitions in higher-melting ionic liquids: Thermal storage materials or liquid crystals?
To assess the application potential of a material in thermal energy storage, the knowledge of their thermophysical properties is of key importance. Specifically, an efficient material has to show, among others, large enthalpies of phase change and a sufficiently large thermal conductivity. In this work, imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ILs) with long alkyl chain substituents 1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride and 1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium saccharinate were studied in view of their possible use as phase-change materials. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and the heat-leak modulus methods were used to determine the temperatures and the enthalpies of phase transitions in the studied ILs, enabling us to study the influence of the heating rates on the measured properties. Enthalpies of fusion near to or larger than 100 J·g-1 were found in the studied ionic liquids, making them promising candidates for thermal energy storage. Furthermore, peaks corresponding to possible liquid crystalline phases in the DSC traces of 1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium saccharinate were observed. The measured properties are not only essential characteristics of a thermal storage material, temperatures and enthalpies of melting are necessary in thermodynamic description and modelling of solid-liquid phase behavior and thus in the possible utilization of the material in separation and crystallization processes. © Copyright 2018, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l
trans-rac-[1-Oxo-2-phenethyl-3-(2-thienyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-4-yl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
The title compound, C29H27NO4S2, was synthesized by reaction of trans-rac-4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenethyl-3-(thiophen-2-yl)-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1(2H)-one and 4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride in the presence of Et3N in CH2Cl2. The relative orientations of the benzene ring (A) of the 3,4-dihydroisoquinolinone ring system, the thiophene ring (B), the benzene ring (C) of the methylbenzene group and the phenyl ring (D) result in the following dihedral angles: A/B = 80.91 (16), A/C = 22.79 (18), A/D = 9.9 (2), B/C = 80.73 (19), B/D = 88.9 (2) and C/D = 29.9 (2)°. The crystal structure is stabilized by weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions
Methyl trans-rac-2-hexyl-1-oxo-3-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-4-carboxylate
The title compound, C22H26N2O3, was synthesized by esterification of trans-rac-2-hexyl-1-oxo-3-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-4-carboxylic acid in the presence of H2SO4 in methanol. The dihedral angle between the benzene and pyridine rings is 84.46 (17)°. The piperidine ring adopts a screw-boat conformation. In the crystal, inversion dimers linked by two C—H⋯O bonds occur
