170 research outputs found
The overview of the elevation of the skin flap.
<p>The red arrow indicates the pedicle which is dissected.</p
Neutrophil count among different groups.
<div><p>Data are expressed as mean.</p>
<p>±SD neutrophil count. <b>O</b> (p<0.05) compared between the neighboring groups. ■(p>0.05) compares with 2/5 groups.</p></div
Comparison of the surviving portion of the skin flap.
<p>The red line indicates the necrosis part of the skin flap.</p
Neutrophil count among different groups.
<p>Data are expressed as mean ±SD neutrophil count. <b>O</b> (p<0.05) compared between the neighboring groups. ■(p>0.05) compares with 2/5 groups.</p
Association between SII CKD.
BackgroundSystemic immune-inflammation index (SII) is a new indicator of inflammation, and chronic kidney disease (CKD) has a connection to inflammation. However, the relationship between SII and CKD is still unsure. The aim of this study was whether there is an association between SII and CKD in the adult US population.MethodsData were from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) in 2003–2018, and multivariate logistic regression was used to explore the independent linear association between SII and CKD. Smoothing curves and threshold effect analyses were utilized to describe the nonlinear association between SII and CKD.ResultsThe analysis comprised 40,660 adults in total. After adjusting for a number of factors, we found a positive association between SII and CKD [1.06 (1.04, 1.07)]. In subgroup analysis and interaction tests, this positive correlation showed differences in the age, hypertension, and diabetes strata (p for interactionConclusionsIn the adult US population, our study found a positive association between SII and CKD (inflection point: 2100). The SII can be considered a positive indicator to identify CKD promptly and guide therapy.</div
Alkene Trifluoromethylation-Initiated Remote α‑Azidation of Carbonyl Compounds toward Trifluoromethyl γ‑Lactam and Spirobenzofuranone-Lactam
The
first unprecedented one-pot domino strategy toward diverse
CF<sub>3</sub>-containing γ-lactam and spirobenzofuranone-lactam
scaffolds of antibacterial armeniaspirole from readily available acyclic
precursors was developed. The key point of this transformation was
the concurrent incorporation of CF<sub>3</sub> and azide into the
alkene and remote carbonyl
α-C–H position via carbonyl-stabilized radical intermediate
triggered by alkene trifluoromethylation via a 1,5-H shift in a highly
controlled site-selective manner. Furthermore, gram-scale synthesis
and synthetic applicability of these compounds proved suitable
Subgroup analysis for the association between SII and CKD.
Subgroup analysis for the association between SII and CKD.</p
Weighted characteristics of the study population categorized by 5 stages of CKD.
Continuous variables were expressed as mean ± SD, and P-values were calculated by the weighted linear regression model. Categorical variables are shown as percentages: p-values were calculated by weighted chi-square test. BMI, body mass index; SII, systemic immune-inflammation index; CKD: chronic kidney disease. (DOCX)</p
Association between SII and CKD.
BackgroundSystemic immune-inflammation index (SII) is a new indicator of inflammation, and chronic kidney disease (CKD) has a connection to inflammation. However, the relationship between SII and CKD is still unsure. The aim of this study was whether there is an association between SII and CKD in the adult US population.MethodsData were from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) in 2003–2018, and multivariate logistic regression was used to explore the independent linear association between SII and CKD. Smoothing curves and threshold effect analyses were utilized to describe the nonlinear association between SII and CKD.ResultsThe analysis comprised 40,660 adults in total. After adjusting for a number of factors, we found a positive association between SII and CKD [1.06 (1.04, 1.07)]. In subgroup analysis and interaction tests, this positive correlation showed differences in the age, hypertension, and diabetes strata (p for interactionConclusionsIn the adult US population, our study found a positive association between SII and CKD (inflection point: 2100). The SII can be considered a positive indicator to identify CKD promptly and guide therapy.</div
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