16,326 research outputs found
On the apsidal motion of BP Vulpeculae
BP Vulpeculae is a bright eclipsing binary system showing apsidal motion. It
was found in an earlier study that it shows retrograde apsidal motion which
contradicts theory. In this paper we present the first light curve of the
system and its light curve solution as well as seven new times of the minima
from the years 1959-1963. This way we could expanded the baseline of the
investigation to five decades. Based on this longer baseline we concluded that
the apsidal motion is prograde agreeing with the theoretical expectations and
its period is about 365 years and the determined internal structure constant is
close to the theoretically expected one.Comment: accepted for New Astronomy; two figure
Dietary fat and the prevalence of hand osteoarthritis: data from the osteoarthritis initiative
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of total dietary fat intake on the prevalence of hand osteoarthritis (HOA) utilizing data collected in the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) study cohort.
METHODS: This is an observational cross-sectional study. Subjects from the OAI cohort with hand radiographs were analyzed for HOA, defined as a Kellgren-Lawrence score of ≥2 in two or more joints on different fingers. Dietary data and socioeconomic factors were collected from the baseline study visit. Logistic regression analysis assessed the association of total fat intake and disease prevalence. Odds ratios were calculated from the coefficients and confidence intervals were calculated with log-likelihood.
RESULTS: HOA was prevalent in 1,106 out of the 2,993 participants (37%). Total fat intake did not show a significant relationship to disease prevalence when adjusted for age, education, income, race, smoking, BMI, prescription NSAID use, calcium intake, protein intake, total calories, saturated/monounsaturated fats, and alcohol consumption. There was a significant association of HOA with age, sex, education, race, total calories, and alcohol intake. Sex was analyzed independently to assess for effect modification, showing an association with age (P<0.01) OR (95%CI) 1.03 (1.02,1.03), race (P<0.01) 1.16 (1.09,1.23), and alcohol consumption (P<0.01) 1.06 (1.02,1.09) among only female subjects. Male subjects showed a strong association with age (P<0.01) 1.02 (1.01,1.02).
CONCLUSION: Total fat intake does not show a significant association with HOA prevalence with the study sample from the OAI cohort. Age, race, and alcohol consumption showed significant associations depending on sex. More research is needed to further investigation these associations among different groups
Class 05-84
A young Navy pilot finds a humorous way to hold onto his individuality during basic training.
Articles, stories, and other compositions in this archive were written by participants in the Mighty Pen Project. The program, developed by author David L. Robbins, and in partnership with Virginia Commonwealth University and the Virginia War Memorial in Richmond, Virginia, offers veterans and their family members a customized twelve-week writing class, free of charge. The program encourages, supports, and assists participants in sharing their stories and experiences of military experience so both writer and audience may benefit
Interpretation of Infrared Vibration-Rotation Spectra of Interstellar and Circumstellar Molecules
Infrared vibration-rotation lines can be valuable probes of interstellar and
circumstellar molecules, especially symmetric molecules, which have no pure
rotational transitions. But most such observations have been interpreted with
an isothermal absorbing slab model, which leaves out important radiative
transfer and molecular excitation effects. A more realistic non-LTE and
non-isothermal radiative transfer model has been constructed. The results of
this model are in much better agreement with the observations, including cases
where lines in one branch of a vibration-rotation band are in absorption and
another in emission. In general, conclusions based on the isothermal absorbing
slab model can be very misleading, but the assumption of LTE may not lead to
such large errors, particularly if the radiation field temperature is close to
the gas temperature.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, ApJ in pres
District economic developments
Economic indicators ; Federal Reserve District, 5th
Regional/District economic developments : Hurricane Katrina disrupts District economy
Federal Reserve District, 5th ; Economic conditions
District economic developments
Economic indicators ; Federal Reserve District, 5th
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