55 research outputs found
Uji Stabilitas Hasil Umbi 7 Genotip Kentang Di Dataran Tinggi Pulau Jawa
Untuk mengetahui stabilitas 7 genotip kentang pada berbagai kondisi lingkungan di Pulau Jawa, telah dilakukan uji multilokasi. Lokasi pengujan adalah 2 kali di Pangalengan dan Garut, masing-masing sekali di Lembang, Cipanas, Ciwidey, Magelang, Banjarnegara, dan Pasuruan. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan acak kelompok dengan 4 ulangan setiap petak percobaan ditanami 30 tanaman. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa satu-satunya genotip yang stabil adalah I-1085 dengan nilai koefisien regresi b=1 dan simpangan regresi δij=0. Genotip Atlantik menghendaki lingkungan yang menguntungkan ditandai dengan nilai b>1, sebaliknya genotip Panda dapat beradaptasi pada lingkungan yang kurang menguntungkan dengan nilai b<1. Potensi hasil tinggi ditampilkan oleh genotip 380584.3 (33,5 t/ha) dan genotip FBA-4 (28,1 t/ha) dengan b=1 namun δij=0.Yield stability evaluation of 7 potato genotypes in highland of Jawa Island. The aim of the research was to observe tuber yield stability of 7 potato genotypes at different environment of Jawa Island. Multilocation trials were located at Pangalengan and Garut for 2 seasons, Lembang, Cipanas, Ciwidey, Magelang, Banjarnegara, and Pasuruan (1 season) respectively. Experimental was arranged in a randomized complete block design with 4 replications, consisted of 30 plants per plot. The results of the experiment indicated that genotypes of I-1085 were stable to all location, showed by b=1and δij =0. Whereas, Atlantic was adapted to favorable environments showed by b>1. Panda was adapted to unfavorable environment showed by b<1. The highest tuber yield were obtained from genotypes 380584.3 (33.5 t/ha) and FBA-4 (28.1 t/ha), with b=1 but δij=0
Uji Adaptasi Klon Kentang Hasil Persilangan Varietas Atlantik Sebagai Bahan Baku Keripik Kentang Di Dataran Tinggi Pangalengan
Industri besar yang mengolah keripik kentang masih sangat jarang karena terbatasnya bahan baku. Keterbatasan bahan baku tidak hanya terjadi pada industri besar dan menengah, namun industri kecil pun kesulitan untuk mendapatkan bahan baku yang sesuai dengan keinginan pengolah. Tujuan penelitian ialah mendapatkan klon kentang yang sesuai untuk bahan baku keripik dan berdaya hasil tinggi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kampung Cibunian, Desa Pangalengan, Kabupaten Bandung dengan ketinggian tempat 1300 m dpl., dari Bulan September sampai dengan Desember 2011. Penelitian ditata dalam rancangan acak kelompok dengan 20 perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Jumlah tanaman per plot 20 tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa genotip CV 9 menampilkan hasil tertinggi (31,9 t/ha) diikuti CV 2, (29,2 t/ha), CV 6 (25 t/ha), dan CV 14 (24,4 t/ha) nyata lebih tinggi daripada varietas pembanding Atlantik (9,8 t/ha). Untuk olahan keripik terbaik ialah genotip CV 4, CV 14, CV 12, CV 9, dan CV 13 menampilkan hasil gorengan sebanding dengan varietas Atlantik. Genotip CV 9 dan CV 14 selain berpotensi hasil tinggi, juga cocok digunakan sebagai bahan baku olahan keripik. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan diperoleh klon baru yang menjadi komponen industri pengolahan kentang, baik skala besar maupun skala rumah tangga
Evaluasi Resistensi 26 Genotip Kentang Terhadap Penyakit Busuk Daun Di Cibodas, Lembang
Evaluasi Resistensi 26 genotip kentang terhadap penyakit busuk daun telah dilaksanakan di Cibodas Lembang,Kabupaten Bandung(1.400 m dpl), mulai bulan Sep tem ber 2000 sampai dengan Pebruari 2001. Rancangan percobaanyang digunakan adalah petak terpisah dengan petak utama adalah perlakuan proteksi dan nonproteksi sedangkansebagai anak petak adalah 26 genotip kentang. Percobaan diulang dua kali. Setiap petak perlakuan terdiri dari 10tanaman. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendapatkan genotip yang resisten terhadap serangan penyakit busuk daun.Dihasilkan delapan genotip yaitu R5, R9, LBr-2, LBr-40, LBr-46, R1R2, R3R4, dan cruza -148 dengan nilai AUDPCuntuk masing-masing genotip berkisar antara 9 - 219, sedangkan nilai AUDPC untuk genotip pembanding gra nolaadalah 1786. Potensi hasil tertinggi pada plot disemprot fungisida dihasilkan oleh genotip LBr-46 (45,8 t/ha), LBr-40(35,4 t/ha), yungay (30,8 t/ha), R8 (29,9 t/ha) desiree (29,7 t/ha), dan spunta (23,4 t/ ha) nyata lebih tinggi daripadagra nola (23,0 t/ha). Sementara pada plot tanpa disemprot fungisida hasil tertinggi dicapai oleh genotip LBr-40 (27,7t/ha), LBr-2 (22,8 t/ha), LBr-46 (22,0 t/ha), dan gra nola hanya (0,6 t/ha). Fungisida masih diperlukan sekalipun untukgenotip yang resisten karena dapat memberikan penambahan hasil yang sangat berarti seperti pada klon LBr-40 danLBr-46.Re sis tance eval u a tion of 26 po tato ge no types to late blight at Cibodas, Lembang.Eval u a tion of re sis tance of 26 po tato ge no types against late blight was con ducted at Cibodas, Lembang, Bandung1400 m el e va tion from Sep tem ber 2000 un til Feb ru ary 2001. The ex per i men tal de sign used was split plot with tworep li ca tions. Spray ing and non spray ing with fun gi cides were the main plot. Whereas, the 26 ge no types were the sub -plot. Each treat ment plot con sisted of a 10 plants. The ob jec tive of the re search is to ob serve the re sis tance and highyield ing ge no types. The re sults in di cated that 7 ge no types were re sis tance to late blight they were R5, R9, LBr-2,LBr-40, LBr-46, R1R2R3R4 and cruza -148. The AUDPC scores for those ge no types ranged form 9 to 219. Whereas,va ri ety Gra nola was had AUDPC score of 1786. The high est yield ing ge no types from pro tected plot were showed byLBr-46 (45.8 t/ha), LBr-40 (35.4 t/ha ), yungay (30.8 t/ha), R8 (29.9 t/ha) desiree (29.7 t/ha), and spunta (23.4 t/ ha)was sig nif i cantly higher than gra nola (23.0 t/ha). Whereas, the high est yield ing from un pro tected plot were showed byLBr-40 (27.7), Lbr- 2 (23.9 t/ha), and LBr-46 (22.0 t/ha) . Whereas, Gra nola was yielded 0.6 t/ha only. Ap pli ca tionfungisides in small quan tity for re sis tance ge no types such as LBr-40 and LBr-46 is still needed to obtaint higheryield ing
Evaluasi Beberapa Klon Kentang Asal Stek Batang Untuk Uji Ketahanan Terhadap Phytophthora Infestans
. The experiment was conducted at Cibodas Lembang, Bandung district 1,400 m asl from No- vember 2000 until March 2001. The experimental design used was split plot with two replications. Spray and nonspray were the main plot and 21 potato clones were the subplot. Each treatment plot consisted of 10 plants . The objective of the research was to observe the resistant and high yielding clones. The results indicated that 12 clones were resistance to late blight they were ingabire, Lbr-2, Lbr-40, Lbr-18, cruza -148, idiaf 92, I-1085, MF-I, MF-II, biota, denva, and clone 20. The area under diseases progress curve (AUDPC) scores for those clones ranged from 49 to 581, whereas, the AUDPC score of granola variety was 1873. The highest yielding clones were obtained from ingabire followed by clones, Lbr-18, I-1085, idiaf-92, LBr-40, MF-II , biota, clone 20, and cruza-148 were higher than variety control (granola)
Paradigma Al-Qur'an: Model Analisis Tafsir Maqasidi Dalam Pemikiran Kuntowijoyo
This article assumes that Kuntowijoyo's thought can be grouped into the maqasidi thought movement, because of his treatment of the objectivication of the verses of the Qur'an in search for God's intention based on the scientific measurement. His difference from the thinkers of maqasidi in general lies on the use of epistemology. Maqasidi thinkers uses in general usul al-fiqh as their epistemological tool of analysis, whereas Kuntowijoyo deploys social sciences' epistemology. This library research finds that the characteristics of Kuntowijoyo's interpretation of the Qur'an can be included into the spirit of maqasidi scientific interpretation with a tendency of con- structing scientific knowledge based on the Qur'an. His characteristics of tafsir maqasidi can be grouped as manhaj din (religious methodology) atau in his word, (Quranic paradigm.
Menimbang Kodrat Perempuan antara Nilai Budaya dan Kategori Analisis
This paper discusses the term ‘kodrat perempuan' as a cultural value as well as a category of analysis. As a cultural value, kodrat perempuan reflects ideal measurement and standard of woman's role. Meanwhile, as a category of analysis, it used to explain social realities where domestication and discrimination and their implications towards woman's role can be elucidated. The source of discourse including religious discursive source plays an important role in constructing the meanings of kodrat either as a cultural value or as a category of analysis
Produksi Dan Mutu Umbi Klon Kentang Dan Kesesuaiannya Sebagai Bahan Baku Kentang Gor Eng Dan Keripik Kentang
Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan No vem ber 2002 di Pangalengan dengan ketinggiantempat 1.300 m dpl. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui produksi dan mutu serta mendapatkan klon yangcocok sebagai bahan baku keripik dan kentang gor eng. Klon dan varietas yang diuji sebanyak 16, terdiri dari 13 klonyang berasal dari CIP dan tiga varietas pembanding. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah acak kelompok dengan tigaulangan, masing-masing unit penelitian terdiri dari 20 tanaman. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa klonmerbabu-17 diikuti klon 380584.3, AGB 69.1, dan MF-II menampilkan hasil tinggi masing-masing 57,9; 44,4; 41;8;dan 41,1 t/ha yang nyata lebih tinggi dari varietas pembanding atlantik (28,5 t/ha) dan panda (25,2 t/ha). Untukproporsi umbi konsumsi tertinggi adalah klon I-1085 (87%), CFQ 69.1 (84%), dan TS-2 (83%) yang nyata lebih tinggidaripada varietas atlantik (60%) dan panda (64%). Spe cific grav ity tertinggi adalah klon TS-2 (1.095), FBA-4 (1.084),378501.3 (1.084), I-1085 (1.084), panda (1.082), atlantik (1.080), dan MF-II (1.072). Klon terbaik untuk industrikeripik adalah TS-2 dan MF-II sementara untuk kentang gor eng adalah TS-2 dan I-1085. Dampak dari penelitian inimemberikan informasi mengenai klon prosesing harapan untuk diusulkan dilepas sebagai varietas baru.Kata kunci : Klon kentang; Umbi bibit; Produksi; Mutu umbi; Kentang olahanAB STRACT. Kusmana and R.S. Basuki, 2004. Yield and qual ity of po tato clones tu bers and meets as raw ma -te rial for chips and french fries. The ex per i ment was con ducted at Pangalengan at el e va tion of 1,300 m asl. Ob jec -tives of the re search were to ob tain promissing clones for raw ma te rial of chips and french fries. Plant ing was done onAu gust and har vest was on No vem ber 2002. The ex per i men tal de sign was ran dom ized com plete block de sign withthree rep li ca tions. Num bers of plant per plot were 20 hills. Num ber of clones tested were 16 in cluded 3 con trol va ri -et ies. The re sults proved that the high yield ing clones were ob tained from clones merbabu-17 (57.9) fol lowed by380584.3 (44.4), AGB 69.1 (41.8) and MF-II (41.1) t/ha and sig nif i cantly dif fer ent from con trol va ri et ies of at lan tic(28.5) and panda (25.2) t/ha. The high est mar ket able yield were ob tained from clones I-1085 (87%), CFQ 69.1 (84%),and TS-2 (83%) sig nif i cantly dif fer ent to at lan tic (60%) and panda (64%). The high of spe cific grav ity were ob tainedfrom clones TS-2 (1.095), FBA-4 (1.084), 378501.3 (1.084), I-1085 (1.084), panda (1.082), at lan tic (1.080), andMF-II (1.072) . The best clones for chip were TS-2 and MF-II. Whereas, the best clones for french fries were TS-2 andI-1085. The im pact of the reserch was pro vide in for ma tion about ad vanced proscessing clones to sub mit for re leas ingthe va ri et ies
The Integration of Knowledge and Uin Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
In this chance, the integration is discussed in the context of UIN Syarif Hidayatullahin some important points, those are, what UIN has and wants as well as where UINwill take its development of institution with this integration of knowledge. The understanding of knowledge integration is framed in the meaning of dialogue interaction in which knowledge, science, and religion are proportionally and openly positioned for coexistence and interaction. When the book of Scientific Integration was written, UIN\u27s vision and mission were directed to develop Research University. Meanwhile, the next direction of development up to now continues the previous wisdom by promoting its wish to the level over it; that is, leading to World Class University. In fact, the developmental core of the two aspirations is the same; that is, to increase the research tradition at UIN Jakarta. New identity formulation through scientific integration formulation and new aspiration formulation actually constitutes the institutional endeavors to fill ruh (spirit) over the process of transformation and new institutional existence; that is university
Modern discourse of woman’s ideal role in Indonesia Tafsir Al-Qur’an of Ibu and female agency
The discourse of Ibu in tafsir does not follow its discourse in the Qur’an which is just and equal, yet considers carefully on its existing practices in the history of humankind prior to the prophecy of Muhammad, and in the time of the Qur’anic revelation. Muslim scholars including Muslim women scholars from time to time especially in modern era re-produce, modify, and produce different narrations which often fall into the reduction of the Qur’an’s just and equal description of female agency. Using modern Indonesian context, this study discusses Muslim scholars’ narration of Ibu agency. The study deploys a descriptive-analytic method using Anthony Giddens’s perspective of agency, and the data is gathered through library review. Interviews are also used to substantiate the discussion. The study finds that they are beginning to make significant contribution to the discourse of woman in general and Ibu in particular
Evaluasi Daya Hasil 7 Genotip Kentang Pada Lahan Kering Bekas Sawah Dataran Tinggi Ciwidey
Waktu penelitian mulai bulan April sampai dengan Agustus 2002. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah RAK dengan ulangan 4 kali, jumlah genotip yang diuji sebanyak 7 genotip kentang hasil introduksi dari CIP termasuk varietas pembanding. Setiap plot percobaan ditanami 30 tanaman. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menghasilkan 1 atau lebih genotip kentang yang bisa ditanam pada lahan sawah dataran tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa genotip yang mempunyai potensi hasil tinggi pada lahan sawah Ciwidey adalah 380584.3 (43,3 t/ha), Atlantik (37,6 t/ha), dan Panda (36,5 t/ha) yang nyata lebih tinggi dari varietas pembanding Granola (27,6 t/ha).Tuber yield evaluation of 7 potato genotypes on dry land after irrigated rice field of highland Ciwidey. The experiment was conducted in April until August 2002. The experimental design was RCBD with 4 replications. An experimental unit consisted of a 30 hills plot. The objective of the research was to select one or more potato genotypes adapted to rice field of highland. The results indicated that the highest yield were obtained from clones 380584.3 (43.3 t/ha), Atlantic (37.6 t/ha), and Panda (36.5 t/ha) which were significantly higher than Granola (27.6 t/ha) as control
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