Landau Theory of the Mott Transition in the Fully Frustrated Hubbard Model in Infinite Dimensions

We discuss the solution of the Mott transition problem in a fully frustrated lattice with a semicircular density of states in the limit of infinite dimensions from the point of view of a Landau free energy functional. This approach provides a simple relation between the free energy of the lattice model and that of its local description in terms of an impurity model. The character of the Mott transition in infinite dimensions, (as reviewed by Georges Kotliar Krauth and Rozenberg, RMP 68, 1996, 13) follows simply from the form of the free energy functional and the physics of quantum impurity models. At zero temperature, below a critical value of the interaction U, a Mott insulator with a finite gap in the one particle spectrum, becomes unstable to the formation of a narrow band near the Fermi energy. Using the insights provided by the Landau approach we answer questions raised about the dynamical mean field solution of the Mott transition problem, and comment on its applicability to three dimensional transition metal oxides

Complex Landau Ginzburg Theory of the Hidden Order in URu_2Si_2

We develop a Landau Ginzburg theory of the hidden order phase and the local moment antiferromagnetic phase of URu_2Si_2. We unify the two broken symmetries in a common complex order parameter and derive many experimentally relevant consequences such as the topology of the phase diagram in magnetic field and pressure. The theory accounts for the appearance of a moment under application of stress and the thermal expansion anomaly across the phase transitions. It identifies the low energy mode which is seen in the hidden order phase near the conmensurate wavector (0,0, 1) as the pseudo-Goldstone mode of the approximate U(1) symmetry.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

Band Degeneracy and Mott Transition: Dynamical Mean Field Study

We investigate the Mott transition in infinite dimensions in the orbitally degenerate Hubbard model. We find that the qualitative features of the Mott transition found in the one band model are also present in the orbitally degenerate case. Surprisingly, the quantitative aspects of the transition around density one are not very sensitive to orbital degeneracy, justifying the quantitative success of the one band model which was previously applied to orbitally degenerate systems. We contrast this with quantities that have a sizeable dependence on the orbital degeneracy and comment on the role of the intraatomic exchange J

Consequences of the local spin self-energy approximation on the heavy Fermion quantum phase transition

We show, using the periodic Anderson model, that the local spin self-energy approximation, as implemented in the extended dynamical mean field theory (EDMFT), results in a first order phase transition which persists to T=0. Around the transition, there is a finite coexistence region of the paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic (AFM) phases. The region is bounded by two critical transition lines which differ by an electron-hole bubble at the AFM ordering wave vector.Comment: 16 pages, 1 figur

Optical Conductivity of the t-J model within Cluster Dynamical Mean Field Theory

We study the evolution of the optical conductivity in the t-J model with temperature and doping using the Extended Dynamical Cluster Approximation. The cluster approach results in an optical mass which is doping independent near half filling. The transition to the superconducting state in the overdoped regime is characterized by a decrease in the hole kinetic energy, in contrast to the underdoped side where kinetic energy of holes increases upon superfluid condensation. In both regimes, the optical conductivity displays anomalous transfers of spectral weight over a broad frequency region.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure