44 research outputs found
Control of body motion in an ideal fluid using the internal mass and the rotor in the presence of circulation around the body
In this paper we study the controlled motion of an arbitrary two-dimensional
body in an ideal fluid with a moving internal mass and an internal rotor in the
presence of constant circulation around the body. We show that by changing the
position of the internal mass and by rotating the rotor, the body can be made
to move to a given point, and discuss the influence of nonzero circulation on
the motion control. We have found that in the presence of circulation around
the body the system cannot be completely stabilized at an arbitrary point of
space, but fairly simple controls can be constructed to ensure that the body
moves near the given point.Comment: 24 pages, 10 figure
Topological monodromy as an obstruction to Hamiltonization of nonholonomic systems: pro or contra?
The phenomenon of a topological monodromy in integrable Hamiltonian and
nonholonomic systems is discussed. An efficient method for computing and
visualizing the monodromy is developed. The comparative analysis of the
topological monodromy is given for the rolling ellipsoid of revolution problem
in two cases, namely, on a smooth and on a rough plane. The first of these
systems is Hamiltonian, the second is nonholonomic. We show that, from the
viewpoint of monodromy, there is no difference between the two systems, and
thus disprove the conjecture by Cushman and Duistermaat stating that the
topological monodromy gives a topological obstruction for Hamiltonization of
the rolling ellipsoid of revolution on a rough plane.Comment: 31 pages, 11 figure
Control of Body Motion in an Ideal Fluid Using the Internal Mass and the Rotor in the Presence of Circulation Around the Body
Stability of Vertical Rotations of an Axisymmetric Ellipsoid on a Vibrating Plane
In this paper, we address the problem of an ellipsoid with axisymmetric mass distribution rolling on a horizontal absolutely rough plane under the assumption that the supporting plane performs periodic vertical oscillations. In the general case, the problem reduces to a system with one and a half degrees of freedom. In this paper, instead of considering exact equations, we use a vibrational potential that describes approximately the dynamics of a rigid body on a vibrating plane. Since the vibrational potential is invariant under rotation about the vertical, the resulting problem with the additional potential is integrable. For this problem, we analyze the influence of vibrations on the linear stability of vertical rotations of the ellipsoid
