1,821 research outputs found
Weyl magnons in pyrochlore antiferromagnets with all-in-all-out orders
We investigate novel topological magnon band crossings of pyrochlore
antiferromagnets with all-in-all-out (AIAO) magnetic order. By general symmetry
analysis and spin-wave theory, we show that pyrochlore materials with AIAO
orders can host Weyl magnons under external magnetic fields or uniaxial
strains. Under a small magnetic field, the magnon bands of the pyrochlore with
AIAO background can feature two opposite-charged Weyl points, which is the
minimal number of Weyl points realizable in quantum materials and has not be
experimentally observed so far. We further show that breathing pyrochlores with
AIAO orders can exhibit Weyl magnons upon uniaxial strains. These findings
apply to any pyrochlore material supporting AIAO orders, irrespective of the
forms of interactions. Specifically, we show that the Weyl magnons are robust
against direct (positive) Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. Because of the
ubiquitous AIAO orders in pyrochlore magnets including RIrO, and
experimentally achievable external strain and magnetic field, our predictions
provide promising arena to witness the Weyl magnons in quantum magnets.Comment: 5 pages+supplemental materials, 6 figure
Chiral tricritical point: a new universality class in Dirac systems
Tricriticality, as a sister of criticality, is a fundamental and absorbing
issue in condensed matter physics. It has been verified that the bosonic
Wilson-Fisher universality class can be changed by gapless fermionic modes at
criticality. However, the counterpart phenomena at tricriticality have rarely
been explored. In this paper, we study a model in which a tricritical Ising
model is coupled to massless Dirac fermions. We find that the massless Dirac
fermions result in the emergence of a new tricritical point, which we refer to
as the chiral tricritical point (CTP), at the phase boundary between the Dirac
semimetal and the charge-density-wave insulator. From functional
renormalization group analysis of the effective action, we obtain the critical
behaviors of the CTP, which are qualitatively distinct from both the
tricritical Ising universality and the chiral Ising universality. We further
extend the calculations of the chiral tricritical behaviors of Ising spins to
the case of Heisenberg spins. The experimental relevance of the CTP in
two-dimensional Dirac semimetals is also discussed.Comment: 4.3 pages + supplemental material, 2 figures, published versio
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