694 research outputs found
Possible scenario for MaVaN's as the only neutrino flavor conversion mechanism in the Sun
Mass Varying neutrino mechanisms were proposed to link the neutrino mass
scale with dark energy, addressing the coincidence problem. In some scenarios
this mass can present a dependence on the baryonic density felt by neutrinos,
creating an effective neutrino mass that depends both on the neutrino and
baryonic densities. In this article we investigate the possibility that a
neutrino effective mass is the only flavour conversion mechanism acting in
neutrino oscillation experiments. We present a parameterization on the
environmental effects on neutrino mass that produces the right flavour
conversion probabilities for solar and terrestrial neutrinos experiments.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figure
Quantum Dissipation in a Neutrino System Propagating in Vacuum and in Matter
Considering the neutrino state like an open quantum system, we analyze its
propagation in vacuum or in matter. After defining what can be called
decoherence and relaxation effects, we show that in general the probabilities
in vacuum and in constant matter can be written in a similar way, which is not
an obvious result in this approach. From this result, we analyze the situation
where neutrinos evolution satisfies the adiabatic limit and use this formalim
to study solar neutrinos. We show that the decoherence effect may not be
bounded by the solar neutrino data and review some results in the literature.
We discuss the current results where solar neutrinos were used to put bounds on
decoherence effects through a model-dependent approach. We conclude explaining
how and why this models are not general and we reinterpret these constraints.Comment: new version: title was changend and was added a table. To appear at
Nucl. Physic.
Relational queries with a tensor processing unit
Tensor Processing Units are specialized hardware devices built to train and apply Machine Learning models at high speed through high-bandwidth memory and massive instruction parallelism. In this short paper, we investigate how relational operations can be translated to those devices. We present mapping of relational operators to TPU-supported TensorFlow operations and experimental results comparing with GPU and CPU implementations. Results show that while raw speeds are enticing, TPUs are unlikely to improve relational query processing for now due to a variety of issues
REPRESENTAÇÕES SOBRE A MORTE EM FORTALEZA-CE (1920 – 1940)
Com a constatação da relevância dos estudos históricos acerca dos temas vinculados à morte, o presente trabalho, cujo objetivo é investigar as práticas e representações fúnebres na cidade de Fortaleza – CE, parte da percepção de que as mudanças ocorridas na cidade e no seu cotidiano entre os anos de 1920 e 1940 acarretam novas formas de convivência e ritualização dos atos fúnebres e suas representações. Para esse estudo, utilizou-se as obras de dois memorialistas que escreveram sobre os ditos anos: João Nogueira e Eduardo Campos. Verifica-se que a modernidade acaba por transformar as práticas fúnebres e cada um desses memorialistas observa essas modificações através de uma óptica própria
SN1987A neutrino burst: limits on flavor conversion
In this paper, we revisit the SN1987A neutrino data to see its constraints on
flavor conversion. We are motivated by the fact that most works that analyze
this data consider a specific conversion mechanism, such as the MSW
(Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein) effect, although flavor conversion is still an
open question in supernovae due to the presence of neutrino-neutrino
interactions. In our analysis, instead of considering a specific conversion
mechanism, we let the electron antineutrino survival probability
be a free parameter. We fit the data from
Kamiokande-II, Baksan, and IMB detected spectrum with two classes of models:
time-integrated and time-dependent. For the time-integrated model, it is not
possible to put limits above (68% confidence level) on the survival
probability. The same happens for the time-dependent model when cooling is the
only mechanism of antineutrino emission. However, for models considering an
accretion phase, is strongly rejected,
showing a preference for the existence of an accretion component in the
detected antineutrino flux, and a preference for normal mass ordering when only
the MSW is present.Comment: 13 pages,10 figures. Version Accepted for publication. Some updates
were made in the analysis with no significant deviations from previous
result
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