1,371 research outputs found
May I continue or should I stop? the effects of regulatory focus and message framings on video game playersâ self-control
Two types of motivations exist in terms of regulatory focus: a promotion orientation concerned with advancement and achievement and a prevention orientation concerned with safety and security. The central premise of this research is that promotion-focused and prevention-focused players differ in their sensitivity to message frames and therefore respond with different levels of self-control. This study adopted a 2 (message frames: positive vs. negative) Ă 2 (regulatory focus: promotion vs. prevention) between-subjects design; the results confirmed the hypotheses that, for promotion-focused players, negative messages are significantly effective in preventing them from becoming addicted to the games; meanwhile, for prevention-focused players, positive messages significantly influenced players, leading them to become addicted. Hence, video gamesâ negative and addiction-related messages should be enhanced whereas positive messages should be cautiously released.Regulatory focus, regulatory fit, message frames, self-control, video game
Investigating Organizational Determinants of Job Satisfaction: Mediating Role of Motivation
Purpose: The objective of this research is to examine the influence of Organizational Climate and Perceived Organizational Support on Job Satisfaction, with Motivation acting as a mediating variable among Digital Agency Workers in Indonesia.
Method: The study involved disseminating questionnaires to 76 employees across three digital agency firms located in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area, Indonesia, utilizing the convenience sampling method. The analysis of the collected data was performed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the Smart PLS 4 software.
Result: The study's findings indicate that Organizational Climate and Perceived Organizational Support exert a direct influence on Job Satisfaction and on Motivation. Moreover, it was discovered that Motivation serves as a mediating factor in the relationship between Organizational Climate and Job Satisfaction, as well as between Perceived Organizational Support and Job Satisfaction. The author stresses the need for future research to focus on various external factors when analyzing job satisfaction. This includes factors such as personality traits, economic conditions, and challenges specific to certain industries
Buyer success and failure in bargaining and its consequences
This study aims to investigate the process of buyersâ subsequent attitudes and subsequent actions and their relationships depended on the bargaining outcomes. Depth interviews were employed in order to explore the success, the failure, and the consequent actions in dyadic bargaining under the condition of one buyer and one seller. Ten international respondents were invited to be interviewed. Approximately one hour of each interview is taken, while English is the medium of the interviews. After the interviews, respondents were given five USD as an incentive. The results show that successful bargainers tended to be younger people and easterner, compared to unsuccessful bargainers who tended to be older people and westerner. When buying product in computer and vehicle category, it might provide higher chance in getting the discount, while buying product in garment category gave the partial tendency to win the bargain. Since garment seems to have fewer profit margins when compared to the other category like computer or vehicle, it thus is obligatory for the seller to avoid discounting this kind of product. During the interviews, author found that confident interviewees shared their successful bargaining experiences; whereas, interviewees with very calm and quiet attitude seemed to express about their unsuccessful bargaining stories. This research also provides insights of buyer as bargainer profoundly. It therefore helps the seller, especially in computer, garment, and vehicle industry, knows how to balance mutual-interest and maintain the strong relationship with customer
May I continue or should I stop? the effects of regulatory focus and message framings on video game playersâ self-control
Two types of motivations exist in terms of regulatory focus: a promotion orientation concerned with advancement and achievement and a prevention orientation concerned with safety and security. The central premise of this research is that promotion-focused and prevention-focused players differ in their sensitivity to message frames and therefore respond with different levels of self-control. This study adopted a 2 (message frames: positive vs. negative) Ă 2 (regulatory focus: promotion vs. prevention) between-subjects design; the results confirmed the hypotheses that, for promotion-focused players, negative messages are significantly effective in preventing them from becoming addicted to the games; meanwhile, for prevention-focused players, positive messages significantly influenced players, leading them to become addicted. Hence, video gamesâ negative and addiction-related messages should be enhanced whereas positive messages should be cautiously released
A novel mutation in the WFS1 gene identified in a Taiwanese family with low-frequency hearing impairment
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Wolfram syndrome gene 1 (<it>WFS1</it>) accounts for most of the familial nonsyndromic low-frequency sensorineural hearing loss (LFSNHL) which is characterized by sensorineural hearing losses equal to and below 2000 Hz. The current study aimed to contribute to our understanding of the molecular basis of LFSNHL in an affected Taiwanese family.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The Taiwanese family with LFSNHL was phenotypically characterized using audiologic examination and pedigree analysis. Genetic characterization was performed by direct sequencing of <it>WFS1 </it>and mutation analysis.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Pure tone audiometry confirmed that the family members affected with LFSNHL had a bilateral sensorineural hearing loss equal to or below 2000 Hz. The hearing loss threshold of the affected members showed no progression, a characteristic that was consistent with a mutation in the <it>WFS1 </it>gene located in the DFNA6/14/38 locus. Pedigree analysis showed a hereditarily autosomal dominant pattern characterized by a full penetrance. Among several polymorphisms, a missense mutation Y669H (2005T>C) in exon 8 of <it>WFS1 </it>was identified in members of a Taiwanese family diagnosed with LFSNHL but not in any of the control subjects.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We discovered a novel heterozygous missense mutation in exon 8 of <it>WFS1 </it>(i.e., Y669H) which is likely responsible for the LFSNHL phenotype in this particular Taiwanese family.</p
Strong and broadly tunable plasmon resonances in thick films of aligned carbon nanotubes
Low-dimensional plasmonic materials can function as high quality terahertz
and infrared antennas at deep subwavelength scales. Despite these antennas'
strong coupling to electromagnetic fields, there is a pressing need to further
strengthen their absorption. We address this problem by fabricating thick films
of aligned, uniformly sized carbon nanotubes and showing that their plasmon
resonances are strong, narrow, and broadly tunable. With thicknesses ranging
from 25 to 250 nm, our films exhibit peak attenuation reaching 70%, quality
factors reaching 9, and electrostatically tunable peak frequencies by a factor
of 2.3x. Excellent nanotube alignment leads to the attenuation being 99%
linearly polarized along the nanotube axis. Increasing the film thickness
blueshifts the plasmon resonators down to peak wavelengths as low as 1.4
micrometers, promoting them to a new near-infrared regime in which they can
both overlap the S11 nanotube exciton energy and access the technologically
important infrared telecom band.Comment: 19 pages, 5 figures, main text followed by supporting informatio
The clustering of galaxies in the completed SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: tomographic BAO analysis of DR12 combined sample in configuration space
We perform a tomographic baryon acoustic oscillations analysis using the
two-point galaxy correlation function measured from the combined sample of BOSS
DR12, which covers the redshift range of . Splitting the sample
into multiple overlapping redshift slices to extract the redshift information
of galaxy clustering, we obtain a measurement of and at
nine effective redshifts with the full covariance matrix calibrated using
MultiDark-Patchy mock catalogues. Using the reconstructed galaxy catalogues, we
obtain the precision of for and for
. To quantify the gain from the tomographic information, we compare
the constraints on the cosmological parameters using our 9-bin BAO
measurements, the consensus 3-bin BAO and RSD measurements at three effective
redshifts in \citet{Alam2016}, and the non-tomographic (1-bin) BAO measurement
at a single effective redshift. Comparing the 9-bin with 1-bin constraint
result, it can improve the dark energy Figure of Merit by a factor of 1.24 for
the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder parametrisation for equation of state parameter
. The errors of and from 9-bin constraints are slightly
improved when compared to the 3-bin constraint result.Comment: 14 pages, 21 figures, 7 Tables. Submitted to MNRA
Detection of baryon acoustic oscillation features in the large-scale three-point correlation function of SDSS BOSS DR12 CMASS galaxies
We present the large-scale three-point correlation function (3PCF) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR12 Constant stellar Mass (CMASS) sample of 777 202 Luminous Red Galaxies, the largest-ever sample used for a 3PCF or bispectrum measurement. We make the first high-significance (4.5Ï) detection of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) in the 3PCF. Using these acoustic features in the 3PCF as a standard ruler, we measure the distance to z = 0.57 to 1.7 per cent precision (statistical plus systematic). We find DV =2024±29 Mpc (stat)±20 Mpc (sys) for our fiducial cosmology (consistent with Planck 2015) and bias model. This measurement extends the use of the BAO technique from the twopoint correlation function (2PCF) and power spectrum to the 3PCF and opens an avenue for deriving additional cosmological distance information from future large-scale structure redshift surveys such as DESI. Our measured distance scale from the 3PCF is fairly independent from that derived from the pre-reconstruction 2PCF and is equivalent to increasing the length of BOSS by roughly 10 per cent; reconstruction appears to lower the independence of the distance measurements. Fitting a model including tidal tensor bias yields a moderatesignificance (2.6Ï) detection of this bias with a value in agreement with the prediction from local Lagrangian biasing
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